"простоять" meaning in Russian

See простоять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prəstɐˈjætʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-простоять.wav
Etymology: про- (pro-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|стоя́ть}} про- (pro-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|простоя́ть|pf|impf=проста́ивать}} простоя́ть • (prostojátʹ) pf (imperfective проста́ивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5b+p|простоя́ть}} Forms: простоя́ть [canonical], prostojátʹ [romanization], проста́ивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], простоя́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], простоя́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], просто́янный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], простоя́в [adverbial, participle, past], простоя́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], простою́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], простои́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], простои́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], простои́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], простои́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], простоя́т [future, plural, third-person], просто́й [imperative, singular], просто́йте [imperative, plural], простоя́л [masculine, past, singular], простоя́ли [masculine, past, plural], простоя́ла [feminine, past, singular], простоя́ли [feminine, past, plural], простоя́ло [neuter, past, singular], простоя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stand, to stay (for some time)
    Sense id: en-простоять-ru-verb-nszmXcov Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 3 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 2 12 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 2 13 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 46 24 29
  2. to stand idle
    Sense id: en-простоять-ru-verb-NgjyiHOy
  3. to stand, to remain (of buildings)
    Sense id: en-простоять-ru-verb-i6cexVY3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: стоя́ть for related verbs (stojátʹ), просто́й (prostój)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "стоя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простоя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проста́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ть",
      "roman": "prostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́вший",
      "roman": "prostojávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просто́янный",
      "roman": "prostójannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́в",
      "roman": "prostojáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́вши",
      "roman": "prostojávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простою́",
      "roman": "prostojú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́шь",
      "roman": "prostoíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́т",
      "roman": "prostoít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́м",
      "roman": "prostoím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́те",
      "roman": "prostoíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́т",
      "roman": "prostoját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просто́й",
      "roman": "prostój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просто́йте",
      "roman": "prostójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́л",
      "roman": "prostojál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ли",
      "roman": "prostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ла",
      "roman": "prostojála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ли",
      "roman": "prostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ло",
      "roman": "prostojálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ли",
      "roman": "prostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простоя́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "проста́ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "простоя́ть • (prostojátʹ) pf (imperfective проста́ивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b+p",
        "3": "простоя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stojátʹ",
      "word": "стоя́ть for related verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prostój",
      "word": "просто́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, to stay (for some time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-простоять-ru-verb-nszmXcov",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand idle"
      ],
      "id": "en-простоять-ru-verb-NgjyiHOy",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, to remain (of buildings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-простоять-ru-verb-i6cexVY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəstɐˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-простоять.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простоять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "стоя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "простоя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проста́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ть",
      "roman": "prostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́вший",
      "roman": "prostojávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просто́янный",
      "roman": "prostójannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́в",
      "roman": "prostojáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́вши",
      "roman": "prostojávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простою́",
      "roman": "prostojú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́шь",
      "roman": "prostoíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́т",
      "roman": "prostoít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́м",
      "roman": "prostoím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простои́те",
      "roman": "prostoíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́т",
      "roman": "prostoját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просто́й",
      "roman": "prostój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просто́йте",
      "roman": "prostójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́л",
      "roman": "prostojál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ли",
      "roman": "prostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ла",
      "roman": "prostojála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ли",
      "roman": "prostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ло",
      "roman": "prostojálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "простоя́ли",
      "roman": "prostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "простоя́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "проста́ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "простоя́ть • (prostojátʹ) pf (imperfective проста́ивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b+p",
        "3": "простоя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stojátʹ",
      "word": "стоя́ть for related verbs"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prostój",
      "word": "просто́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, to stay (for some time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand idle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, to remain (of buildings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəstɐˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-простоять.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "простоять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for простоять meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.