"пронести" meaning in Russian

See пронести in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prənʲɪˈsʲtʲi] Audio: Ru-пронести.ogg
Etymology: про- (pro-) + нести́ (nestí) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|нести́}} про- (pro-) + нести́ (nestí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пронести́|pf|impf=проноси́ть}} пронести́ • (pronestí) pf (imperfective проноси́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|7b/b(9)+p|пронести́|пронес}} Forms: пронести́ [canonical], pronestí [romanization], проноси́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], пронести́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пронёсший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пронесённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пронеся́ [adverbial, participle, past], пронёсши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пронесу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пронесёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пронесёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], пронесём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], пронесёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], пронесу́т [future, plural, third-person], пронеси́ [imperative, singular], пронеси́те [imperative, plural], пронёс [masculine, past, singular], пронесли́ [masculine, past, plural], пронесла́ [feminine, past, singular], пронесли́ [feminine, past, plural], пронесло́ [neuter, past, singular], пронесли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to carry (by, past, through), to smuggle, to sneak
    Sense id: en-пронести-ru-verb-iWvPA7vX
  2. (impersonal, colloquial)
    to carry with one (for a length of time)
    Tags: colloquial, impersonal
    Sense id: en-пронести-ru-verb-m81GLCLx
  3. (impersonal, colloquial) to cause (bad) diarrhea Tags: colloquial, impersonal
    Sense id: en-пронести-ru-verb-4bxsYBjp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 37 17 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 28 23 48

Download JSON data for пронести meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "нести́"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + нести́ (nestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + нести́ (nestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пронести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронести́",
      "roman": "pronestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронёсший",
      "roman": "pronjósšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесённый",
      "roman": "pronesjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронеся́",
      "roman": "pronesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронёсши",
      "roman": "pronjósši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесу́",
      "roman": "pronesú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесёшь",
      "roman": "pronesjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесёт",
      "roman": "pronesjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесём",
      "roman": "pronesjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесёте",
      "roman": "pronesjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесу́т",
      "roman": "pronesút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронеси́",
      "roman": "pronesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронеси́те",
      "roman": "pronesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронёс",
      "roman": "pronjós",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесли́",
      "roman": "proneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесла́",
      "roman": "proneslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесли́",
      "roman": "proneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесло́",
      "roman": "pronesló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесли́",
      "roman": "proneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пронести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "проноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пронести́ • (pronestí) pf (imperfective проноси́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "пронести́",
        "4": "пронес"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I tried to sneak her some food, but the nurse stopped me",
          "roman": "ja pytálsja pronestí jej jedú, no medsestrá ostanovíla menjá",
          "text": "я пыта́лся пронести́ ей еду́, но медсестра́ останови́ла меня́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry (by, past, through), to smuggle, to sneak"
      ],
      "id": "en-пронести-ru-verb-iWvPA7vX",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "smuggle",
          "smuggle"
        ],
        [
          "sneak",
          "sneak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the danger is over!",
          "roman": "pronesló!",
          "text": "пронесло́!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that was close",
          "roman": "jéle pronesló!",
          "text": "е́ле пронесло́!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they carried that memory with them for the rest of their lives",
          "roman": "oní proneslí pámjatʹ ob étom čérez vsju žiznʹ",
          "text": "они́ пронесли́ па́мять об э́том че́рез всю жизнь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to retain through the centuries",
          "roman": "pronestí čérez veká",
          "text": "пронести́ че́рез века́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry with one (for a length of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пронести-ru-verb-m81GLCLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, colloquial)",
        "to carry with one (for a length of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his bowels moved; he had diarrhea",
          "roman": "jevó pronesló",
          "text": "его́ пронесло́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (bad) diarrhea"
      ],
      "id": "en-пронести-ru-verb-4bxsYBjp",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "diarrhea",
          "diarrhea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, colloquial) to cause (bad) diarrhea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prənʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пронести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пронести"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "нести́"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + нести́ (nestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + нести́ (nestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пронести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронести́",
      "roman": "pronestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронёсший",
      "roman": "pronjósšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесённый",
      "roman": "pronesjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронеся́",
      "roman": "pronesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронёсши",
      "roman": "pronjósši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесу́",
      "roman": "pronesú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесёшь",
      "roman": "pronesjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесёт",
      "roman": "pronesjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесём",
      "roman": "pronesjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесёте",
      "roman": "pronesjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесу́т",
      "roman": "pronesút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронеси́",
      "roman": "pronesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронеси́те",
      "roman": "pronesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронёс",
      "roman": "pronjós",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесли́",
      "roman": "proneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесла́",
      "roman": "proneslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесли́",
      "roman": "proneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесло́",
      "roman": "pronesló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пронесли́",
      "roman": "proneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пронести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "проноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пронести́ • (pronestí) pf (imperfective проноси́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "пронести́",
        "4": "пронес"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I tried to sneak her some food, but the nurse stopped me",
          "roman": "ja pytálsja pronestí jej jedú, no medsestrá ostanovíla menjá",
          "text": "я пыта́лся пронести́ ей еду́, но медсестра́ останови́ла меня́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry (by, past, through), to smuggle, to sneak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "smuggle",
          "smuggle"
        ],
        [
          "sneak",
          "sneak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian impersonal verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the danger is over!",
          "roman": "pronesló!",
          "text": "пронесло́!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that was close",
          "roman": "jéle pronesló!",
          "text": "е́ле пронесло́!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they carried that memory with them for the rest of their lives",
          "roman": "oní proneslí pámjatʹ ob étom čérez vsju žiznʹ",
          "text": "они́ пронесли́ па́мять об э́том че́рез всю жизнь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to retain through the centuries",
          "roman": "pronestí čérez veká",
          "text": "пронести́ че́рез века́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry with one (for a length of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, colloquial)",
        "to carry with one (for a length of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian impersonal verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his bowels moved; he had diarrhea",
          "roman": "jevó pronesló",
          "text": "его́ пронесло́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (bad) diarrhea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "diarrhea",
          "diarrhea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, colloquial) to cause (bad) diarrhea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prənʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пронести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пронести"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.