"произвольный" meaning in Russian

See произвольный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [prəɪzˈvolʲnɨj] Audio: Ru-произвольный.ogg
Etymology: произво́л (proizvól) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|произво́л|-ный}} произво́л (proizvól) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|произво́льный}} произво́льный • (proizvólʹnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|произво́льный|a*}} Forms: произво́льный [canonical], proizvólʹnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], произво́льный [masculine, nominative], произво́льное [neuter, nominative], произво́льная [feminine, nominative], произво́льные [nominative, plural], произво́льного [genitive, masculine, neuter], произво́льной [feminine, genitive], произво́льных [genitive, plural], произво́льному [dative, masculine, neuter], произво́льной [dative, feminine], произво́льным [dative, plural], произво́льного [accusative, animate, masculine], произво́льное [accusative, neuter], произво́льную [accusative, feminine], произво́льных [accusative, animate, plural], произво́льный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], произво́льные [accusative, inanimate, plural], произво́льным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], произво́льной [feminine, instrumental], произво́льною [feminine, instrumental], произво́льными [instrumental, plural], произво́льном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], произво́льной [feminine, prepositional], произво́льных [plural, prepositional], произво́лен [masculine, short-form], произво́льно [neuter, short-form], произво́льна [feminine, short-form], произво́льны [plural, short-form]
  1. arbitrary, random, any given (determined by impulse) Related terms: произво́л (proizvól), произво́льно (proizvólʹno), произвольность (proizvolʹnostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "произво́л",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "произво́л (proizvól) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "произво́л (proizvól) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "произво́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proizvólʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льный",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льное",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льная",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льные",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льного",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льных",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льному",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льным",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льного",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льное",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льную",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льных",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льный",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льные",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льным",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льною",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льными",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льном",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льных",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́лен",
      "roman": "proizvólen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льно",
      "roman": "proizvólʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льна",
      "roman": "proizvólʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льны",
      "roman": "proizvólʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "произво́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "произво́льный • (proizvólʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "произво́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary, random, any given (determined by impulse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-произвольный-ru-adj-iwNID57V",
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "proizvól",
          "word": "произво́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proizvólʹno",
          "word": "произво́льно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proizvolʹnostʹ",
          "word": "произвольность"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɪzˈvolʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-произвольный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "произвольный"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "произво́л",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "произво́л (proizvól) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "произво́л (proizvól) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "произво́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proizvólʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льный",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льное",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льная",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льные",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льного",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льных",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льному",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льным",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льного",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льное",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льную",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льных",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льный",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льные",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льным",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льною",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льными",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льном",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льной",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льных",
      "roman": "proizvólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́лен",
      "roman": "proizvólen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льно",
      "roman": "proizvólʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льна",
      "roman": "proizvólʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "произво́льны",
      "roman": "proizvólʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "произво́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "произво́льный • (proizvólʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "произво́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "proizvól",
      "word": "произво́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proizvólʹno",
      "word": "произво́льно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proizvolʹnostʹ",
      "word": "произвольность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary, random, any given (determined by impulse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɪzˈvolʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-произвольный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "произвольный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for произвольный meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.