"проигрывать" meaning in Russian

See проигрывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prɐˈiɡrɨvətʲ] Audio: Ru-проигрывать.ogg
Etymology: проигра́ть (proigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|проигра́ть|-ывать}} проигра́ть (proigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прои́грывать|impf|pf=проигра́ть}} прои́грывать • (proígryvatʹ) impf (perfective проигра́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прои́грывать}} Forms: прои́грывать [canonical], proígryvatʹ [romanization], проигра́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], прои́грывать [imperfective, infinitive], прои́грывающий [active, participle, present], прои́грывавший [active, participle, past], прои́грываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прои́грывая [adverbial, participle, present], прои́грывав [adverbial, participle, past], прои́грывавши [adverbial, participle, past], прои́грываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прои́грывать [first-person, future, singular], прои́грываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прои́грывать [future, second-person, singular], прои́грывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прои́грывать [future, singular, third-person], прои́грываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прои́грывать [first-person, future, plural], прои́грываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прои́грывать [future, plural, second-person], прои́грывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прои́грывать [future, plural, third-person], прои́грывай [imperative, singular], прои́грывайте [imperative, plural], прои́грывал [masculine, past, singular], прои́грывали [masculine, past, plural], прои́грывала [feminine, past, singular], прои́грывали [feminine, past, plural], прои́грывало [neuter, past, singular], прои́грывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lose [with dative ‘to someone’]
    Sense id: en-проигрывать-ru-verb-Jpu8Hnkp
  2. to play, to play through, to play over
    Sense id: en-проигрывать-ru-verb-WKpQ5XM5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: прои́грыватель (proígryvatelʹ), про́игрыш (próigryš) 
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vyígryvatʹ",
      "word": "выи́грывать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "проигра́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "проигра́ть (proigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "проигра́ть (proigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прои́грывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proígryvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проигра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывать",
      "roman": "proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывающий",
      "roman": "proígryvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывавший",
      "roman": "proígryvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываемый",
      "roman": "proígryvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывая",
      "roman": "proígryvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывав",
      "roman": "proígryvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывавши",
      "roman": "proígryvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываю",
      "roman": "proígryvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdu proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываешь",
      "roman": "proígryvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывает",
      "roman": "proígryvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdet proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываем",
      "roman": "proígryvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdem proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываете",
      "roman": "proígryvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdete proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывают",
      "roman": "proígryvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdut proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывай",
      "roman": "proígryvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывайте",
      "roman": "proígryvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывал",
      "roman": "proígryval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывали",
      "roman": "proígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывала",
      "roman": "proígryvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывали",
      "roman": "proígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывало",
      "roman": "proígryvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывали",
      "roman": "proígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прои́грывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "проигра́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прои́грывать • (proígryvatʹ) impf (perfective проигра́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прои́грывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proígryvatelʹ",
      "word": "прои́грыватель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "próigryš",
      "word": "про́игрыш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-проигрывать-ru-verb-Jpu8Hnkp",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<to someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘to someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lose [with dative ‘to someone’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to play through, to play over"
      ],
      "id": "en-проигрывать-ru-verb-WKpQ5XM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "play through",
          "play through"
        ],
        [
          "play over",
          "play over"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐˈiɡrɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-проигрывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проигрывать"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vyígryvatʹ",
      "word": "выи́грывать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "проигра́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "проигра́ть (proigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "проигра́ть (proigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прои́грывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proígryvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проигра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывать",
      "roman": "proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывающий",
      "roman": "proígryvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывавший",
      "roman": "proígryvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываемый",
      "roman": "proígryvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывая",
      "roman": "proígryvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывав",
      "roman": "proígryvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывавши",
      "roman": "proígryvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываю",
      "roman": "proígryvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdu proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываешь",
      "roman": "proígryvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывает",
      "roman": "proígryvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdet proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываем",
      "roman": "proígryvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdem proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грываете",
      "roman": "proígryvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdete proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывают",
      "roman": "proígryvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прои́грывать",
      "roman": "búdut proígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывай",
      "roman": "proígryvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывайте",
      "roman": "proígryvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывал",
      "roman": "proígryval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывали",
      "roman": "proígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывала",
      "roman": "proígryvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывали",
      "roman": "proígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывало",
      "roman": "proígryvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прои́грывали",
      "roman": "proígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прои́грывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "проигра́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прои́грывать • (proígryvatʹ) impf (perfective проигра́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прои́грывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "proígryvatelʹ",
      "word": "прои́грыватель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próigryš",
      "word": "про́игрыш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<to someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘to someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lose [with dative ‘to someone’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to play through, to play over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "play through",
          "play through"
        ],
        [
          "play over",
          "play over"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐˈiɡrɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-проигрывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проигрывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for проигрывать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.