"продержаться" meaning in Russian

See продержаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prədʲɪrˈʐat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-продержаться.ogg
Etymology: продержа́ть (proderžátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|продержа́ть|-ся}} продержа́ть (proderžátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|продержа́ться|pf}} продержа́ться • (proderžátʹsja) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5c|продержа́ться}} Forms: продержа́ться [canonical], proderžátʹsja [romanization], perfective [table-tags], продержа́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], продержа́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], продержа́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], продержу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], проде́ржишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], проде́ржится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], проде́ржимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], проде́ржитесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], проде́ржатся [future, plural, third-person], продержи́сь [imperative, singular], продержи́тесь [imperative, plural], продержа́лся [masculine, past, singular], продержа́лись [masculine, past, plural], продержа́лась [feminine, past, singular], продержа́лись [feminine, past, plural], продержа́лось [neuter, past, singular], продержа́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hold out, to stand
    Sense id: en-продержаться-ru-verb-blzNbIdE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 28 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 16 14 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 67 20 13 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 71 15 14
  2. (colloquial) (food) to keep (fresh) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-продержаться-ru-verb-AmuqaZi1
  3. passive of продержа́ть (proderžátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: продержа́ть (extra: proderžátʹ)
    Sense id: en-продержаться-ru-verb-U7TssRz9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: держа́ть (deržátʹ), держа́ться (deržátʹsja), держа́тель (deržátelʹ), держа́лка (deržálka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "продержа́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "продержа́ть (proderžátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "продержа́ть (proderžátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "продержа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proderžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́ться",
      "roman": "proderžátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́вшийся",
      "roman": "proderžávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́вшись",
      "roman": "proderžávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержу́сь",
      "roman": "proderžúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржишься",
      "roman": "prodéržišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржится",
      "roman": "prodéržitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржимся",
      "roman": "prodéržimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржитесь",
      "roman": "prodéržitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржатся",
      "roman": "prodéržatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержи́сь",
      "roman": "proderžísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержи́тесь",
      "roman": "proderžítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лся",
      "roman": "proderžálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лись",
      "roman": "proderžálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лась",
      "roman": "proderžálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лись",
      "roman": "proderžálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лось",
      "roman": "proderžálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лись",
      "roman": "proderžálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "продержа́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "продержа́ться • (proderžátʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c",
        "3": "продержа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "deržátʹ",
      "word": "держа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "deržátʹsja",
      "word": "держа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "deržátelʹ",
      "word": "держа́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "deržálka",
      "word": "держа́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-продержаться-ru-verb-blzNbIdE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the soup won't keep till tomorrow",
          "roman": "sup do závtra ne prodéržitsja",
          "text": "суп до за́втра не проде́ржится",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(food) to keep (fresh)"
      ],
      "id": "en-продержаться-ru-verb-AmuqaZi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (food) to keep (fresh)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "proderžátʹ",
          "word": "продержа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of продержа́ть (proderžátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-продержаться-ru-verb-U7TssRz9",
      "links": [
        [
          "продержа́ть",
          "продержать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prədʲɪrˈʐat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-продержаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "продержаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "продержа́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "продержа́ть (proderžátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "продержа́ть (proderžátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "продержа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proderžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́ться",
      "roman": "proderžátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́вшийся",
      "roman": "proderžávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́вшись",
      "roman": "proderžávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержу́сь",
      "roman": "proderžúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржишься",
      "roman": "prodéržišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржится",
      "roman": "prodéržitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржимся",
      "roman": "prodéržimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржитесь",
      "roman": "prodéržitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проде́ржатся",
      "roman": "prodéržatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержи́сь",
      "roman": "proderžísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержи́тесь",
      "roman": "proderžítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лся",
      "roman": "proderžálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лись",
      "roman": "proderžálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лась",
      "roman": "proderžálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лись",
      "roman": "proderžálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лось",
      "roman": "proderžálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "продержа́лись",
      "roman": "proderžálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "продержа́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "продержа́ться • (proderžátʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c",
        "3": "продержа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "deržátʹ",
      "word": "держа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deržátʹsja",
      "word": "держа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deržátelʹ",
      "word": "держа́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deržálka",
      "word": "держа́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the soup won't keep till tomorrow",
          "roman": "sup do závtra ne prodéržitsja",
          "text": "суп до за́втра не проде́ржится",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(food) to keep (fresh)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (food) to keep (fresh)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "proderžátʹ",
          "word": "продержа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of продержа́ть (proderžátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "продержа́ть",
          "продержать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prədʲɪrˈʐat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-продержаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "продержаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for продержаться meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.