See проблема in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պրոբլեմ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պրոբլեմ (problem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պրոբլեմ (problem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "პრობლემა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: პრობლემა (ṗroblema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: პრობლემა (ṗroblema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "problema",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: problema",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: problema"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "problema"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin problema",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρόβλημα",
"4": "",
"5": "anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin problema, from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "probléma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́м",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
"roman": "probléma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́м",
"roman": "problém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ме",
"roman": "probléme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мам",
"roman": "problémam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́му",
"roman": "problému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мой",
"roman": "problémoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мою",
"roman": "problémoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мами",
"roman": "problémami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ме",
"roman": "probléme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мах",
"roman": "problémax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
"roman": "probléma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мъ",
"roman": "problém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мѣ",
"roman": "problémě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мамъ",
"roman": "problémam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́му",
"roman": "problému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мой",
"roman": "problémoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мою",
"roman": "problémoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мами",
"roman": "problémami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мѣ",
"roman": "problémě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́махъ",
"roman": "problémax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пробле́ма",
"adj": "пробле́мный",
"dim": "пробле́мка"
},
"expansion": "пробле́ма • (probléma) f inan (genitive пробле́мы, nominative plural пробле́мы, genitive plural пробле́м, relational adjective пробле́мный, diminutive пробле́мка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"problem (difficulty)"
],
"id": "en-проблема-ru-noun-fiPSyusn",
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "besproblémnyj",
"word": "беспробле́мный"
},
{
"roman": "problemátika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проблема́тика"
},
{
"roman": "problematíčno",
"word": "проблемати́чно"
},
{
"roman": "problematíčnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проблемати́чность"
},
{
"roman": "problematíčnyj",
"word": "проблемати́чный"
},
{
"roman": "problémno",
"word": "пробле́мно"
},
{
"roman": "problémnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пробле́мность"
},
{
"roman": "ballísta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "балли́ста"
},
{
"roman": "ballístika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "балли́стика"
},
{
"roman": "gipérbola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гипе́рбола"
},
{
"roman": "dʹjávol",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дья́вол"
},
{
"roman": "metabolízm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "метаболи́зм"
},
{
"roman": "obelísk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обели́ск"
},
{
"roman": "parábola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пара́бола"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зада́ча"
},
{
"word": "вопро́с"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "затрудне́ние"
},
{
"word": "тру́дность"
},
{
"word": "препя́тствие"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈblʲemə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-проблема.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "проблема"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պրոբլեմ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պրոբլեմ (problem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պրոբլեմ (problem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "პრობლემა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: პრობლემა (ṗroblema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: პრობლემა (ṗroblema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "проблема",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: проблема (problema)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: проблема (problema)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "problema",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: problema",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: problema"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "problema"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin problema",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρόβλημα",
"4": "",
"5": "anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin problema, from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "probléma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́м",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
"roman": "probléma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́м",
"roman": "problém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ме",
"roman": "probléme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мам",
"roman": "problémam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́му",
"roman": "problému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мой",
"roman": "problémoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мою",
"roman": "problémoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мами",
"roman": "problémami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ме",
"roman": "probléme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мах",
"roman": "problémax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́ма",
"roman": "probléma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мъ",
"roman": "problém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мѣ",
"roman": "problémě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мамъ",
"roman": "problémam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́му",
"roman": "problému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мы",
"roman": "problémy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мой",
"roman": "problémoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мою",
"roman": "problémoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мами",
"roman": "problémami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́мѣ",
"roman": "problémě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробле́махъ",
"roman": "problémax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пробле́ма",
"adj": "пробле́мный",
"dim": "пробле́мка"
},
"expansion": "пробле́ма • (probléma) f inan (genitive пробле́мы, nominative plural пробле́мы, genitive plural пробле́м, relational adjective пробле́мный, diminutive пробле́мка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "besproblémnyj",
"word": "беспробле́мный"
},
{
"roman": "problemátika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проблема́тика"
},
{
"roman": "problematíčno",
"word": "проблемати́чно"
},
{
"roman": "problematíčnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проблемати́чность"
},
{
"roman": "problematíčnyj",
"word": "проблемати́чный"
},
{
"roman": "problémno",
"word": "пробле́мно"
},
{
"roman": "problémnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пробле́мность"
},
{
"roman": "ballísta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "балли́ста"
},
{
"roman": "ballístika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "балли́стика"
},
{
"roman": "gipérbola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гипе́рбола"
},
{
"roman": "dʹjávol",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дья́вол"
},
{
"roman": "metabolízm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "метаболи́зм"
},
{
"roman": "obelísk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обели́ск"
},
{
"roman": "parábola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пара́бола"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"problem (difficulty)"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зада́ча"
},
{
"word": "вопро́с"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "затрудне́ние"
},
{
"word": "тру́дность"
},
{
"word": "препя́тствие"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈblʲemə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-проблема.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "проблема"
}
Download raw JSONL data for проблема meaning in Russian (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.