See пробиваться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пробива́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "пробива́ть (probivátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пробива́ть (probivátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пробива́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "probivátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проби́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "пробива́ться",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ющийся",
"roman": "probivájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́вшийся",
"roman": "probivávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ясь",
"roman": "probivájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́вшись",
"roman": "probivávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́юсь",
"roman": "probivájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdu probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ешься",
"roman": "probiváješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ется",
"roman": "probivájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdet probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́емся",
"roman": "probivájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdem probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́етесь",
"roman": "probivájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdete probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ются",
"roman": "probivájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdut probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́йся",
"roman": "probivájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́йтесь",
"roman": "probivájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лся",
"roman": "probiválsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лись",
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"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лась",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лось",
"roman": "probiválosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "пробива́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "проби́ться"
},
"expansion": "пробива́ться • (probivátʹsja) impf (perfective проби́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "пробива́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rays struggle through the fog",
"roman": "lučí probivájutsja skvozʹ tumán",
"text": "лучи́ пробива́ются сквозь тума́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make/force/fight/elbow one's way through a crowd",
"roman": "probivátʹsja skvozʹ tolpú",
"text": "пробива́ться сквозь толпу́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to struggle through",
"roman": "s trudóm probivátʹsja",
"text": "с трудо́м пробива́ться",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight/force/make one's way through, to break/win/strike through"
],
"id": "en-пробиваться-ru-verb-AwLuW1-t",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the grass begins to shoot",
"roman": "travá načinájet probivátʹsja",
"text": "трава́ начина́ет пробива́ться",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot, to show, to push up (of plants)"
],
"id": "en-пробиваться-ru-verb-IQONZSYs",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"push up",
"push up"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "probivátʹ",
"word": "пробива́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of пробива́ть (probivátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-пробиваться-ru-verb-mk0QRCtg",
"links": [
[
"пробива́ть",
"пробивать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prəbʲɪˈvat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пробиваться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "пробиваться"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "пробива́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "пробива́ть (probivátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пробива́ть (probivátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пробива́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "probivátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "проби́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ться",
"roman": "probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ющийся",
"roman": "probivájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́вшийся",
"roman": "probivávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ясь",
"roman": "probivájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́вшись",
"roman": "probivávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́юсь",
"roman": "probivájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdu probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ешься",
"roman": "probiváješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ется",
"roman": "probivájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdet probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́емся",
"roman": "probivájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdem probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́етесь",
"roman": "probivájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdete probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́ются",
"roman": "probivájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пробива́ться",
"roman": "búdut probivátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́йся",
"roman": "probivájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́йтесь",
"roman": "probivájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лся",
"roman": "probiválsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лись",
"roman": "probiválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лась",
"roman": "probiválasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лись",
"roman": "probiválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лось",
"roman": "probiválosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пробива́лись",
"roman": "probiválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пробива́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "проби́ться"
},
"expansion": "пробива́ться • (probivátʹsja) impf (perfective проби́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "пробива́ться"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rays struggle through the fog",
"roman": "lučí probivájutsja skvozʹ tumán",
"text": "лучи́ пробива́ются сквозь тума́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make/force/fight/elbow one's way through a crowd",
"roman": "probivátʹsja skvozʹ tolpú",
"text": "пробива́ться сквозь толпу́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to struggle through",
"roman": "s trudóm probivátʹsja",
"text": "с трудо́м пробива́ться",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight/force/make one's way through, to break/win/strike through"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the grass begins to shoot",
"roman": "travá načinájet probivátʹsja",
"text": "трава́ начина́ет пробива́ться",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot, to show, to push up (of plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"push up",
"push up"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "probivátʹ",
"word": "пробива́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of пробива́ть (probivátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"пробива́ть",
"пробивать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prəbʲɪˈvat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пробиваться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "пробиваться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пробиваться meaning in Russian (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.