"присягать" meaning in Russian

See присягать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪsʲɪˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: при- (pri-) + сяга́ть (sjagátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|сяга́ть}} при- (pri-) + сяга́ть (sjagátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|присяга́ть|impf|pf=присягну́ть}} присяга́ть • (prisjagátʹ) impf (perfective присягну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|присяга́ть}} Forms: присяга́ть [canonical], prisjagátʹ [romanization], присягну́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], присяга́ть [imperfective, infinitive], присяга́ющий [active, participle, present], присяга́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], присяга́я [adverbial, participle, present], присяга́в [adverbial, participle, past], присяга́вши [adverbial, participle, past], присяга́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду присяга́ть [first-person, future, singular], присяга́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь присяга́ть [future, second-person, singular], присяга́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет присяга́ть [future, singular, third-person], присяга́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем присяга́ть [first-person, future, plural], присяга́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете присяга́ть [future, plural, second-person], присяга́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут присяга́ть [future, plural, third-person], присяга́й [imperative, singular], присяга́йте [imperative, plural], присяга́л [masculine, past, singular], присяга́ли [masculine, past, plural], присяга́ла [feminine, past, singular], присяга́ли [feminine, past, plural], присяга́ло [neuter, past, singular], присяга́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to swear, to take one's oath, to swear an oath [with dative ‘to someone’, along with на (na, + accusative) or в (v, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or что (što) ‘that ...’] Related terms: прися́га (prisjága) [feminine], прися́жный (prisjážnyj) [masculine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "сяга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + сяга́ть (sjagátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + сяга́ть (sjagátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "присяга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prisjagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присягну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ть",
      "roman": "prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ющий",
      "roman": "prisjagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́вший",
      "roman": "prisjagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́я",
      "roman": "prisjagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́в",
      "roman": "prisjagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́вши",
      "roman": "prisjagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ю",
      "roman": "prisjagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ешь",
      "roman": "prisjagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ет",
      "roman": "prisjagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ем",
      "roman": "prisjagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ете",
      "roman": "prisjagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ют",
      "roman": "prisjagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́й",
      "roman": "prisjagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́йте",
      "roman": "prisjagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́л",
      "roman": "prisjagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ли",
      "roman": "prisjagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ла",
      "roman": "prisjagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ли",
      "roman": "prisjagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ло",
      "roman": "prisjagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ли",
      "roman": "prisjagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "присяга́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "присягну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "присяга́ть • (prisjagátʹ) impf (perfective присягну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "присяга́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to swear allegiance",
          "roman": "prisjagátʹ na vérnostʹ",
          "text": "присяга́ть на ве́рность",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I pledge allegiance to His Majesty.",
          "roman": "Ja prisjagáju na vérnostʹ Jevó Velíčestvu.",
          "text": "Я присяга́ю на ве́рность Его́ Вели́честву.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I swear to you I didn't do it.",
          "roman": "prisjagáju tebé, što ja ne sdélal étovo.",
          "text": "присяга́ю тебе́, что я не сде́лал э́того.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear, to take one's oath, to swear an oath"
      ],
      "id": "en-присягать-ru-verb-Fl55vkMa",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<to someone> + :на(acc)/:в(pre)<about something>/:что<that ...>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘to someone’, along with на (na, + accusative) or в (v, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or что (što) ‘that ...’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘about",
              "something’",
              "что",
              "(što)",
              "‘that",
              "...’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to swear, to take one's oath, to swear an oath [with dative ‘to someone’, along with на (na, + accusative) or в (v, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or что (što) ‘that ...’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prisjága",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "прися́га"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prisjážnyj",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прися́жный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪsʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "присягать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "сяга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + сяга́ть (sjagátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + сяга́ть (sjagátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "присяга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prisjagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присягну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ть",
      "roman": "prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ющий",
      "roman": "prisjagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́вший",
      "roman": "prisjagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́я",
      "roman": "prisjagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́в",
      "roman": "prisjagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́вши",
      "roman": "prisjagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ю",
      "roman": "prisjagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ешь",
      "roman": "prisjagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ет",
      "roman": "prisjagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ем",
      "roman": "prisjagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ете",
      "roman": "prisjagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ют",
      "roman": "prisjagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут присяга́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prisjagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́й",
      "roman": "prisjagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́йте",
      "roman": "prisjagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́л",
      "roman": "prisjagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ли",
      "roman": "prisjagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ла",
      "roman": "prisjagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ли",
      "roman": "prisjagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ло",
      "roman": "prisjagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присяга́ли",
      "roman": "prisjagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "присяга́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "присягну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "присяга́ть • (prisjagátʹ) impf (perfective присягну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "присяга́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prisjága",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прися́га"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisjážnyj",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прися́жный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with collocations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to swear allegiance",
          "roman": "prisjagátʹ na vérnostʹ",
          "text": "присяга́ть на ве́рность",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I pledge allegiance to His Majesty.",
          "roman": "Ja prisjagáju na vérnostʹ Jevó Velíčestvu.",
          "text": "Я присяга́ю на ве́рность Его́ Вели́честву.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I swear to you I didn't do it.",
          "roman": "prisjagáju tebé, što ja ne sdélal étovo.",
          "text": "присяга́ю тебе́, что я не сде́лал э́того.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear, to take one's oath, to swear an oath"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<to someone> + :на(acc)/:в(pre)<about something>/:что<that ...>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘to someone’, along with на (na, + accusative) or в (v, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or что (što) ‘that ...’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘about",
              "something’",
              "что",
              "(što)",
              "‘that",
              "...’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to swear, to take one's oath, to swear an oath [with dative ‘to someone’, along with на (na, + accusative) or в (v, + prepositional) ‘about something’ or что (što) ‘that ...’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪsʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "присягать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for присягать meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.