"присесть" meaning in Russian

See присесть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪˈsʲesʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-присесть.ogg
Etymology: при- (pri-) + сесть (sestʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|сесть}} при- (pri-) + сесть (sestʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|присе́сть|pf|impf=приса́живаться|impf2=приседа́ть}} присе́сть • (priséstʹ) pf (imperfective приса́живаться or приседа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|7a|присе́сть|прися́д}} Forms: присе́сть [canonical], priséstʹ [romanization], приса́живаться [imperfective], приседа́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], присе́сть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], присе́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], присе́в [adverbial, participle, past], присе́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], прися́ду [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], прися́дешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], прися́дет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], прися́дем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], прися́дете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], прися́дут [future, plural, third-person], прися́дь [imperative, singular], прися́дьте [imperative, plural], присе́л [masculine, past, singular], присе́ли [masculine, past, plural], присе́ла [feminine, past, singular], присе́ли [feminine, past, plural], присе́ло [neuter, past, singular], присе́ли [neuter, past, plural], присѣ́сть [alternative]
  1. to sit down Related terms: приса́живаться [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-присесть-ru-verb-JeEgpKj~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with при-, Sitting Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 17 17 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 12 12 17 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 62 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 43 17 17 23 Disambiguation of Sitting: 62 11 11 15
  2. to squat Related terms: приседа́ть [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-присесть-ru-verb--U2E5LkF
  3. to cower Related terms: приседа́ть [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-присесть-ru-verb-gyFq~zpz
  4. to curtsy Related terms: приседа́ть [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-присесть-ru-verb-tGsSQS8S
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "сесть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + сесть (sestʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + сесть (sestʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "присе́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priséstʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приса́живаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приседа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́сть",
      "roman": "priséstʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́вший",
      "roman": "prisévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́в",
      "roman": "prisév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́вши",
      "roman": "prisévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́ду",
      "roman": "prisjádu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дешь",
      "roman": "prisjádešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дет",
      "roman": "prisjádet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дем",
      "roman": "prisjádem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дете",
      "roman": "prisjádete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дут",
      "roman": "prisjádut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дь",
      "roman": "prisjádʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дьте",
      "roman": "prisjádʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́л",
      "roman": "prisél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ли",
      "roman": "priséli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ла",
      "roman": "priséla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ли",
      "roman": "priséli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ло",
      "roman": "prisélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ли",
      "roman": "priséli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присѣ́сть",
      "roman": "prisě́stʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "присе́сть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приса́живаться",
        "impf2": "приседа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "присе́сть • (priséstʹ) pf (imperfective приса́живаться or приседа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7a",
        "3": "присе́сть",
        "4": "прися́д"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 17 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 12 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 11 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 17 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 11 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sitting",
          "orig": "ru:Sitting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "english": "'Stop!' cried Maria Nikolaevna, 'I want to sit down and rest on this velvet. Help me to get off.'",
          "ref": "1872, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “XLII”, in Вешние воды; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Torrents of Spring, 1897:",
          "roman": "— Stójte! — vosklíknula Márʹja Nikolájevna. — Ja xočú priséstʹ i otdoxnútʹ na étom bárxate. Pomogíte mne sojtí.",
          "text": "— Сто́йте! — воскли́кнула Ма́рья Никола́евна. — Я хочу́ присе́сть и отдохну́ть на э́том ба́рхате. Помоги́те мне сойти́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit down"
      ],
      "id": "en-присесть-ru-verb-JeEgpKj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приса́живаться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squat"
      ],
      "id": "en-присесть-ru-verb--U2E5LkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приседа́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cower"
      ],
      "id": "en-присесть-ru-verb-gyFq~zpz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cower",
          "cower"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приседа́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curtsy"
      ],
      "id": "en-присесть-ru-verb-tGsSQS8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtsy",
          "curtsy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приседа́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈsʲesʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-присесть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "присесть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Sitting"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "сесть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + сесть (sestʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + сесть (sestʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "присе́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priséstʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приса́живаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приседа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́сть",
      "roman": "priséstʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́вший",
      "roman": "prisévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́в",
      "roman": "prisév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́вши",
      "roman": "prisévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́ду",
      "roman": "prisjádu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дешь",
      "roman": "prisjádešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дет",
      "roman": "prisjádet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дем",
      "roman": "prisjádem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дете",
      "roman": "prisjádete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дут",
      "roman": "prisjádut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дь",
      "roman": "prisjádʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прися́дьте",
      "roman": "prisjádʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́л",
      "roman": "prisél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ли",
      "roman": "priséli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ла",
      "roman": "priséla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ли",
      "roman": "priséli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ло",
      "roman": "prisélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присе́ли",
      "roman": "priséli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присѣ́сть",
      "roman": "prisě́stʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "присе́сть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приса́живаться",
        "impf2": "приседа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "присе́сть • (priséstʹ) pf (imperfective приса́живаться or приседа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7a",
        "3": "присе́сть",
        "4": "прися́д"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "english": "'Stop!' cried Maria Nikolaevna, 'I want to sit down and rest on this velvet. Help me to get off.'",
          "ref": "1872, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “XLII”, in Вешние воды; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Torrents of Spring, 1897:",
          "roman": "— Stójte! — vosklíknula Márʹja Nikolájevna. — Ja xočú priséstʹ i otdoxnútʹ na étom bárxate. Pomogíte mne sojtí.",
          "text": "— Сто́йте! — воскли́кнула Ма́рья Никола́евна. — Я хочу́ присе́сть и отдохну́ть на э́том ба́рхате. Помоги́те мне сойти́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приса́живаться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приседа́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cower",
          "cower"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приседа́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curtsy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtsy",
          "curtsy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приседа́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈsʲesʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-присесть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "присесть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for присесть meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.