"призма" meaning in Russian

See призма in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈprʲizmə]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|при́зма}} при́зма • (prízma) f inan (genitive при́змы, nominative plural при́змы, genitive plural призм) Forms: при́зма [canonical], prízma [romanization], при́змы [genitive], при́змы [nominative, plural], призм [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], при́зма [nominative, singular], при́змы [nominative, plural], при́змы [genitive, singular], при́зм [genitive, plural], при́зме [dative, singular], при́змам [dative, plural], при́зму [accusative, singular], при́змы [accusative, plural], при́змой [instrumental, singular], при́змою [instrumental, singular], при́змами [instrumental, plural], при́зме [prepositional, singular], при́змах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (geometry) prism
    Sense id: en-призма-ru-noun-u0yOuStu Categories (other): Geometry, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Shapes Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Shapes: 74 26 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  2. (optics) prism
    Sense id: en-призма-ru-noun-u0yOuStu1 Categories (other): Optics, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 14 6 14 6 14 6 14 6 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 16 4 16 4 16 4 16 4 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 36 64 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: призматический (prizmatičeskij)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պրիզմա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պրիզմա (prizma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պրիզմա (prizma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "призма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: призма (prizma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: призма (prizma)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "при́зма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prízma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "призм",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зма",
      "roman": "prízma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "roman": "prízmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "roman": "prízmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зм",
      "roman": "prízm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зме",
      "roman": "prízme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змам",
      "roman": "prízmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зму",
      "roman": "prízmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "roman": "prízmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змой",
      "roman": "prízmoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змою",
      "roman": "prízmoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змами",
      "roman": "prízmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зме",
      "roman": "prízme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змах",
      "roman": "prízmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "при́зма"
      },
      "expansion": "при́зма • (prízma) f inan (genitive при́змы, nominative plural при́змы, genitive plural призм)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prizmatičeskij",
      "word": "призматический"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "ru:Geometry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "ru:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prism"
      ],
      "id": "en-призма-ru-noun-u0yOuStu",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "prism",
          "prism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) prism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "ru:Optics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 6 14 6 14 6 14 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 4 16 4 16 4 16 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prism"
      ],
      "id": "en-призма-ru-noun-u0yOuStu1",
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "prism",
          "prism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) prism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprʲizmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "призма"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Shapes",
    "uk:Shapes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պրիզմա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պրիզմա (prizma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պրիզմա (prizma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "призма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: призма (prizma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: призма (prizma)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "при́зма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prízma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "призм",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зма",
      "roman": "prízma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "roman": "prízmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "roman": "prízmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зм",
      "roman": "prízm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зме",
      "roman": "prízme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змам",
      "roman": "prízmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зму",
      "roman": "prízmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змы",
      "roman": "prízmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змой",
      "roman": "prízmoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змою",
      "roman": "prízmoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змами",
      "roman": "prízmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́зме",
      "roman": "prízme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́змах",
      "roman": "prízmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "при́зма"
      },
      "expansion": "при́зма • (prízma) f inan (genitive при́змы, nominative plural при́змы, genitive plural призм)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prizmatičeskij",
      "word": "призматический"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "prism",
          "prism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) prism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Optics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "prism",
          "prism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) prism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprʲizmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "призма"
}

Download raw JSONL data for призма meaning in Russian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.