"прижигать" meaning in Russian

See прижигать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪʐɨˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: при- (pri-) + -жига́ть (-žigátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|-жига́ть}} при- (pri-) + -жига́ть (-žigátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прижига́ть|impf|pf=приже́чь}} прижига́ть • (prižigátʹ) impf (perfective приже́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прижига́ть}} Forms: прижига́ть [canonical], prižigátʹ [romanization], приже́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], прижига́ть [imperfective, infinitive], прижига́ющий [active, participle, present], прижига́вший [active, participle, past], прижига́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прижига́я [adverbial, participle, present], прижига́в [adverbial, participle, past], прижига́вши [adverbial, participle, past], прижига́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прижига́ть [first-person, future, singular], прижига́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прижига́ть [future, second-person, singular], прижига́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прижига́ть [future, singular, third-person], прижига́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прижига́ть [first-person, future, plural], прижига́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прижига́ть [future, plural, second-person], прижига́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прижига́ть [future, plural, third-person], прижига́й [imperative, singular], прижига́йте [imperative, plural], прижига́л [masculine, past, singular], прижига́ли [masculine, past, plural], прижига́ла [feminine, past, singular], прижига́ли [feminine, past, plural], прижига́ло [neuter, past, singular], прижига́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to burn (by touching something hot)
    Sense id: en-прижигать-ru-verb-j-QPI2JK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with при-, Russian terms suffixed with -жигать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 5 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 87 10 3 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 42 31 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -жигать: 74 15 11
  2. (medicine) to cauterize Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-прижигать-ru-verb-n2SIwmGz Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (low colloquial) to slightly burn
    Sense id: en-прижигать-ru-verb-8FU2NFzA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: прижига́ние (prižigánije) Related terms: жечь (žečʹ) [imperfective], сжечь (sžečʹ) [perfective], же́чься (žéčʹsja), жжёный (žžónyj), жже́ние (žžénije), жжёнка (žžónka), жгу́чий (žgúčij)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prižigánije",
      "word": "прижига́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "-жига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + -жига́ть (-žigátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + -жига́ть (-žigátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прижига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prižigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приже́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ть",
      "roman": "prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ющий",
      "roman": "prižigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́вший",
      "roman": "prižigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́емый",
      "roman": "prižigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́я",
      "roman": "prižigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́в",
      "roman": "prižigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́вши",
      "roman": "prižigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ю",
      "roman": "prižigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ешь",
      "roman": "prižigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ет",
      "roman": "prižigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ем",
      "roman": "prižigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ете",
      "roman": "prižigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ют",
      "roman": "prižigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́й",
      "roman": "prižigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́йте",
      "roman": "prižigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́л",
      "roman": "prižigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ли",
      "roman": "prižigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ла",
      "roman": "prižigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ли",
      "roman": "prižigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ло",
      "roman": "prižigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ли",
      "roman": "prižigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прижига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "приже́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "прижига́ть • (prižigátʹ) impf (perfective приже́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прижига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жечь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sžečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сжечь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žéčʹsja",
      "word": "же́чься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žžónyj",
      "word": "жжёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žžénije",
      "word": "жже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žžónka",
      "word": "жжёнка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žgúčij",
      "word": "жгу́чий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 31 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 15 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -жигать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (by touching something hot)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прижигать-ru-verb-j-QPI2JK",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cauterize"
      ],
      "id": "en-прижигать-ru-verb-n2SIwmGz",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cauterize",
          "cauterize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to cauterize"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slightly burn"
      ],
      "id": "en-прижигать-ru-verb-8FU2NFzA",
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to slightly burn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪʐɨˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прижигать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -жигать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prižigánije",
      "word": "прижига́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "-жига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + -жига́ть (-žigátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + -жига́ть (-žigátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прижига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prižigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приже́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ть",
      "roman": "prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ющий",
      "roman": "prižigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́вший",
      "roman": "prižigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́емый",
      "roman": "prižigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́я",
      "roman": "prižigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́в",
      "roman": "prižigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́вши",
      "roman": "prižigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ю",
      "roman": "prižigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ешь",
      "roman": "prižigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ет",
      "roman": "prižigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ем",
      "roman": "prižigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ете",
      "roman": "prižigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ют",
      "roman": "prižigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прижига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prižigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́й",
      "roman": "prižigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́йте",
      "roman": "prižigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́л",
      "roman": "prižigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ли",
      "roman": "prižigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ла",
      "roman": "prižigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ли",
      "roman": "prižigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ло",
      "roman": "prižigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижига́ли",
      "roman": "prižigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прижига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "приже́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "прижига́ть • (prižigátʹ) impf (perfective приже́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прижига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жечь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sžečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сжечь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žéčʹsja",
      "word": "же́чься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žžónyj",
      "word": "жжёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žžénije",
      "word": "жже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žžónka",
      "word": "жжёнка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žgúčij",
      "word": "жгу́чий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (by touching something hot)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cauterize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "cauterize",
          "cauterize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to cauterize"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slightly burn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to slightly burn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪʐɨˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прижигать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for прижигать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.