"придать" meaning in Russian

See придать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪˈdatʲ] Audio: ru-придать.ogg
Etymology: при- (pri-) + дать (datʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|дать}} при- (pri-) + дать (datʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прида́ть|pf|impf=придава́ть}} прида́ть • (pridátʹ) pf (imperfective придава́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|irreg/c(1),c+p|прида́ть}} Forms: прида́ть [canonical], pridátʹ [romanization], придава́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], прида́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], прида́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], при́данный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], прида́в [adverbial, participle, past], прида́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], прида́м [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], прида́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], прида́ст [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], придади́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], придади́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], придаду́т [future, plural, third-person], прида́й [imperative, singular], прида́йте [imperative, plural], при́дал [masculine, past, singular], прида́л [masculine, past, singular], при́дали [masculine, past, plural], прида́ли [masculine, past, plural], придала́ [feminine, past, singular], при́дали [feminine, past, plural], прида́ли [feminine, past, plural], при́дало [neuter, past, singular], прида́ло [neuter, past, singular], при́дали [neuter, past, plural], прида́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to give, to impart; to attach
    Sense id: en-придать-ru-verb-rpCXMxlr Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with при- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 52 48
  2. to increase, to strengthen
    Sense id: en-придать-ru-verb-BD9f3ZL9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with при- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 52 48
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + дать (datʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прида́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pridátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ть",
      "roman": "pridátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́вший",
      "roman": "pridávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́данный",
      "roman": "prídannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́в",
      "roman": "pridáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́вши",
      "roman": "pridávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́м",
      "roman": "pridám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́шь",
      "roman": "pridášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ст",
      "roman": "pridást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придади́м",
      "roman": "pridadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придади́те",
      "roman": "pridadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придаду́т",
      "roman": "pridadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́й",
      "roman": "pridáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́йте",
      "roman": "pridájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дал",
      "roman": "prídal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́л",
      "roman": "pridál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дали",
      "roman": "prídali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ли",
      "roman": "pridáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придала́",
      "roman": "pridalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дали",
      "roman": "prídali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ли",
      "roman": "pridáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дало",
      "roman": "prídalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ло",
      "roman": "pridálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дали",
      "roman": "prídali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ли",
      "roman": "pridáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прида́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "придава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прида́ть • (pridátʹ) pf (imperfective придава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "прида́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The author attached a symbolic meaning to his favorite character.",
          "roman": "Ávtor pridál svojemú ljubímomu geróju simvolíčeskoje značénije.",
          "text": "А́втор прида́л своему́ люби́мому геро́ю символи́ческое значе́ние.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to impart; to attach"
      ],
      "id": "en-придать-ru-verb-rpCXMxlr",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to increase, to strengthen"
      ],
      "id": "en-придать-ru-verb-BD9f3ZL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ru-придать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "преда́ть (predátʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + дать (datʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прида́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pridátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ть",
      "roman": "pridátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́вший",
      "roman": "pridávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́данный",
      "roman": "prídannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́в",
      "roman": "pridáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́вши",
      "roman": "pridávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́м",
      "roman": "pridám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́шь",
      "roman": "pridášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ст",
      "roman": "pridást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придади́м",
      "roman": "pridadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придади́те",
      "roman": "pridadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придаду́т",
      "roman": "pridadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́й",
      "roman": "pridáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́йте",
      "roman": "pridájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дал",
      "roman": "prídal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́л",
      "roman": "pridál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дали",
      "roman": "prídali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ли",
      "roman": "pridáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придала́",
      "roman": "pridalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дали",
      "roman": "prídali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ли",
      "roman": "pridáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дало",
      "roman": "prídalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ло",
      "roman": "pridálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "при́дали",
      "roman": "prídali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прида́ли",
      "roman": "pridáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прида́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "придава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прида́ть • (pridátʹ) pf (imperfective придава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "прида́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The author attached a symbolic meaning to his favorite character.",
          "roman": "Ávtor pridál svojemú ljubímomu geróju simvolíčeskoje značénije.",
          "text": "А́втор прида́л своему́ люби́мому геро́ю символи́ческое значе́ние.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to impart; to attach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to increase, to strengthen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ru-придать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "преда́ть (predátʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for придать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.