"привыкать" meaning in Russian

See привыкать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪvɨˈkatʲ] Audio: Ru-привыкать.ogg
Etymology: привы́кнуть (privýknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|привы́кнуть|-а́ть}} привы́кнуть (privýknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|привыка́ть|impf|pf=привы́кнуть}} привыка́ть • (privykátʹ) impf (perfective привы́кнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|привыка́ть}} Forms: привыка́ть [canonical], privykátʹ [romanization], привы́кнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], привыка́ть [imperfective, infinitive], привыка́ющий [active, participle, present], привыка́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], привыка́я [adverbial, participle, present], привыка́в [adverbial, participle, past], привыка́вши [adverbial, participle, past], привыка́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду привыка́ть [first-person, future, singular], привыка́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь привыка́ть [future, second-person, singular], привыка́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет привыка́ть [future, singular, third-person], привыка́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем привыка́ть [first-person, future, plural], привыка́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете привыка́ть [future, plural, second-person], привыка́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут привыка́ть [future, plural, third-person], привыка́й [imperative, singular], привыка́йте [imperative, plural], привыка́л [masculine, past, singular], привыка́ли [masculine, past, plural], привыка́ла [feminine, past, singular], привыка́ли [feminine, past, plural], привыка́ло [neuter, past, singular], привыка́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to get used (to), to get accustomed [with infinitive ‘to do something’ or к (k, + dative) ‘to something’] Related terms: привы́чка (privýčka), привы́чный (privýčnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "привы́кнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "привы́кнуть (privýknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "привы́кнуть (privýknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "привыка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "privykátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привы́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ть",
      "roman": "privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ющий",
      "roman": "privykájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́вший",
      "roman": "privykávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́я",
      "roman": "privykája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́в",
      "roman": "privykáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́вши",
      "roman": "privykávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ю",
      "roman": "privykáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ешь",
      "roman": "privykáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ет",
      "roman": "privykájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ем",
      "roman": "privykájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ете",
      "roman": "privykájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ют",
      "roman": "privykájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́й",
      "roman": "privykáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́йте",
      "roman": "privykájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́л",
      "roman": "privykál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ли",
      "roman": "privykáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ла",
      "roman": "privykála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ли",
      "roman": "privykáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ло",
      "roman": "privykálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ли",
      "roman": "privykáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "привыка́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "привы́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "привыка́ть • (privykátʹ) impf (perfective привы́кнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "привыка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвыка́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get used (to), to get accustomed"
      ],
      "id": "en-привыкать-ru-verb-B6-EGoX3",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>/:к(dat)<to something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’ or к (k, + dative) ‘to something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’",
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘to",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "used (to)",
          "used to"
        ],
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to get used (to), to get accustomed [with infinitive ‘to do something’ or к (k, + dative) ‘to something’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "privýčka",
          "word": "привы́чка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "privýčnyj",
          "word": "привы́чный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪvɨˈkatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-привыкать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "привыкать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "привы́кнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "привы́кнуть (privýknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "привы́кнуть (privýknutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "привыка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "privykátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привы́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ть",
      "roman": "privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ющий",
      "roman": "privykájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́вший",
      "roman": "privykávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́я",
      "roman": "privykája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́в",
      "roman": "privykáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́вши",
      "roman": "privykávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ю",
      "roman": "privykáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ешь",
      "roman": "privykáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ет",
      "roman": "privykájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ем",
      "roman": "privykájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ете",
      "roman": "privykájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ют",
      "roman": "privykájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут привыка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut privykátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́й",
      "roman": "privykáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́йте",
      "roman": "privykájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́л",
      "roman": "privykál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ли",
      "roman": "privykáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ла",
      "roman": "privykála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ли",
      "roman": "privykáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ло",
      "roman": "privykálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привыка́ли",
      "roman": "privykáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "привыка́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "привы́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "привыка́ть • (privykátʹ) impf (perfective привы́кнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "привыка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "privýčka",
      "word": "привы́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "privýčnyj",
      "word": "привы́чный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвыка́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get used (to), to get accustomed"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>/:к(dat)<to something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’ or к (k, + dative) ‘to something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’",
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘to",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "used (to)",
          "used to"
        ],
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to get used (to), to get accustomed [with infinitive ‘to do something’ or к (k, + dative) ‘to something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪvɨˈkatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-привыкать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "привыкать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for привыкать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.