"приблизиться" meaning in Russian

See приблизиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪˈblʲizʲɪt͡sə] Audio: Ru-приблизиться.ogg
Etymology: прибли́зить (priblízitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|прибли́зить|-ся}} прибли́зить (priblízitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прибли́зиться|pf|impf=приближа́ться}} прибли́зиться • (priblízitʹsja) pf (imperfective приближа́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a|прибли́зиться}} Forms: прибли́зиться [canonical], priblízitʹsja [romanization], приближа́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], прибли́зиться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], прибли́зившийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], прибли́зившись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], прибли́жусь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], прибли́зишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], прибли́зится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], прибли́зимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], прибли́зитесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], прибли́зятся [future, plural, third-person], прибли́зься [imperative, singular], прибли́зьтесь [imperative, plural], прибли́зился [masculine, past, singular], прибли́зились [masculine, past, plural], прибли́зилась [feminine, past, singular], прибли́зились [feminine, past, plural], прибли́зилось [neuter, past, singular], прибли́зились [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to draw near, to approach
    Sense id: en-приблизиться-ru-verb-SIMj8Jn1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 22 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 15 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 57 12 31 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 57 14 29
  2. to near
    Sense id: en-приблизиться-ru-verb-9~-JD-aW
  3. to approximate
    Sense id: en-приблизиться-ru-verb-XP1m8B9d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: приближе́ние (približénije) 
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "udalítʹsja",
      "word": "удали́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прибли́зить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "прибли́зить (priblízitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прибли́зить (priblízitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прибли́зиться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priblízitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приближа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зиться",
      "roman": "priblízitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зившийся",
      "roman": "priblízivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зившись",
      "roman": "priblízivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́жусь",
      "roman": "priblížusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зишься",
      "roman": "priblízišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зится",
      "roman": "priblízitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зимся",
      "roman": "priblízimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зитесь",
      "roman": "priblízitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зятся",
      "roman": "priblízjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зься",
      "roman": "priblízʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зьтесь",
      "roman": "priblízʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зился",
      "roman": "priblízilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зились",
      "roman": "priblízilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зилась",
      "roman": "priblízilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зились",
      "roman": "priblízilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зилось",
      "roman": "priblízilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зились",
      "roman": "priblízilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прибли́зиться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приближа́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "прибли́зиться • (priblízitʹsja) pf (imperfective приближа́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "прибли́зиться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "približénije",
      "word": "приближе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw near, to approach"
      ],
      "id": "en-приблизиться-ru-verb-SIMj8Jn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw near",
          "draw near"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 2.4",
          "roman": "i, ne imeja vozmožnosti priblizitʹsja k Nemu za mnogoljudstvom, raskryli krovlju doma, gde On naxodilsja, i, prokopav jeje, spustili postelʹ, na kotoroj ležal rasslablennyj.",
          "text": "и, не имея возможности приблизиться к Нему за многолюдством, раскрыли кровлю дома, где Он находился, и, прокопав ее, спустили постель, на которой лежал расслабленный.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to near"
      ],
      "id": "en-приблизиться-ru-verb-9~-JD-aW",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to approximate"
      ],
      "id": "en-приблизиться-ru-verb-XP1m8B9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "approximate",
          "approximate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈblʲizʲɪt͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-приблизиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приблизиться"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "udalítʹsja",
      "word": "удали́ться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прибли́зить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "прибли́зить (priblízitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прибли́зить (priblízitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прибли́зиться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priblízitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приближа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зиться",
      "roman": "priblízitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зившийся",
      "roman": "priblízivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зившись",
      "roman": "priblízivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́жусь",
      "roman": "priblížusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зишься",
      "roman": "priblízišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зится",
      "roman": "priblízitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зимся",
      "roman": "priblízimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зитесь",
      "roman": "priblízitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зятся",
      "roman": "priblízjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зься",
      "roman": "priblízʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зьтесь",
      "roman": "priblízʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зился",
      "roman": "priblízilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зились",
      "roman": "priblízilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зилась",
      "roman": "priblízilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зились",
      "roman": "priblízilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зилось",
      "roman": "priblízilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прибли́зились",
      "roman": "priblízilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прибли́зиться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приближа́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "прибли́зиться • (priblízitʹsja) pf (imperfective приближа́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a",
        "3": "прибли́зиться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "približénije",
      "word": "приближе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw near, to approach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw near",
          "draw near"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 2.4",
          "roman": "i, ne imeja vozmožnosti priblizitʹsja k Nemu za mnogoljudstvom, raskryli krovlju doma, gde On naxodilsja, i, prokopav jeje, spustili postelʹ, na kotoroj ležal rasslablennyj.",
          "text": "и, не имея возможности приблизиться к Нему за многолюдством, раскрыли кровлю дома, где Он находился, и, прокопав ее, спустили постель, на которой лежал расслабленный.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to approximate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approximate",
          "approximate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈblʲizʲɪt͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-приблизиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приблизиться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for приблизиться meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.