"престать" meaning in Russian

See престать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪˈstatʲ]
Etymology: пре- (pre-) + ста́ть (státʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пре-|ста́ть}} пре- (pre-) + ста́ть (státʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|преста́ть|pf|impf=престава́ть}} преста́ть • (prestátʹ) pf (imperfective престава́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|15a|преста́ть}} Forms: преста́ть [canonical], prestátʹ [romanization], престава́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], преста́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], преста́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], преста́в [adverbial, participle, past], преста́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], преста́ну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], преста́нешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], преста́нет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], преста́нем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], преста́нете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], преста́нут [future, plural, third-person], преста́нь [imperative, singular], преста́ньте [imperative, plural], преста́л [masculine, past, singular], преста́ли [masculine, past, plural], преста́ла [feminine, past, singular], преста́ли [feminine, past, plural], преста́ло [neuter, past, singular], преста́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated or religious) alternative form of переста́ть (perestátʹ) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: переста́ть (extra: perestátʹ) Derived forms: непреста́нный (neprestánnyj), непреста́нно (neprestánno), непреста́нность (neprestánnostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "ста́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + ста́ть (státʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + ста́ть (státʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "престава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ть",
      "roman": "prestátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́вший",
      "roman": "prestávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́в",
      "roman": "prestáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́вши",
      "roman": "prestávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ну",
      "roman": "prestánu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нешь",
      "roman": "prestánešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нет",
      "roman": "prestánet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нем",
      "roman": "prestánem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нете",
      "roman": "prestánete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нут",
      "roman": "prestánut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нь",
      "roman": "prestánʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ньте",
      "roman": "prestánʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́л",
      "roman": "prestál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ли",
      "roman": "prestáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ла",
      "roman": "prestála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ли",
      "roman": "prestáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ло",
      "roman": "prestálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ли",
      "roman": "prestáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преста́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "престава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преста́ть • (prestátʹ) pf (imperfective престава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "15a",
        "3": "преста́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "perestátʹ",
          "word": "переста́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "neprestánnyj",
          "word": "непреста́нный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neprestánno",
          "word": "непреста́нно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neprestánnostʹ",
          "word": "непреста́нность"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of переста́ть (perestátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-престать-ru-verb-Il9NU4w8",
      "links": [
        [
          "переста́ть",
          "перестать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or religious",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or religious) alternative form of переста́ть (perestátʹ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈstatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "престать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "neprestánnyj",
      "word": "непреста́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neprestánno",
      "word": "непреста́нно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neprestánnostʹ",
      "word": "непреста́нность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "ста́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + ста́ть (státʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + ста́ть (státʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "престава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ть",
      "roman": "prestátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́вший",
      "roman": "prestávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́в",
      "roman": "prestáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́вши",
      "roman": "prestávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ну",
      "roman": "prestánu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нешь",
      "roman": "prestánešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нет",
      "roman": "prestánet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нем",
      "roman": "prestánem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нете",
      "roman": "prestánete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нут",
      "roman": "prestánut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́нь",
      "roman": "prestánʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ньте",
      "roman": "prestánʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́л",
      "roman": "prestál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ли",
      "roman": "prestáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ла",
      "roman": "prestála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ли",
      "roman": "prestáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ло",
      "roman": "prestálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преста́ли",
      "roman": "prestáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преста́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "престава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преста́ть • (prestátʹ) pf (imperfective престава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "15a",
        "3": "преста́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "perestátʹ",
          "word": "переста́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 15 verbs",
        "Russian class 15a verbs",
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of переста́ть (perestátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "переста́ть",
          "перестать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or religious",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or religious) alternative form of переста́ть (perestátʹ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈstatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "престать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for престать meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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