"преклонять" meaning in Russian

See преклонять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪkɫɐˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: преклони́ть (preklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|преклони́ть|-я́ть}} преклони́ть (preklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|преклоня́ть|impf|pf=преклони́ть}} преклоня́ть • (preklonjátʹ) impf (perfective преклони́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|преклоня́ть}} Forms: преклоня́ть [canonical], preklonjátʹ [romanization], преклони́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], преклоня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], преклоня́ющий [active, participle, present], преклоня́вший [active, participle, past], преклоня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], преклоня́я [adverbial, participle, present], преклоня́в [adverbial, participle, past], преклоня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], преклоня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду преклоня́ть [first-person, future, singular], преклоня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь преклоня́ть [future, second-person, singular], преклоня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет преклоня́ть [future, singular, third-person], преклоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем преклоня́ть [first-person, future, plural], преклоня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете преклоня́ть [future, plural, second-person], преклоня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут преклоня́ть [future, plural, third-person], преклоня́й [imperative, singular], преклоня́йте [imperative, plural], преклоня́л [masculine, past, singular], преклоня́ли [masculine, past, plural], преклоня́ла [feminine, past, singular], преклоня́ли [feminine, past, plural], преклоня́ло [neuter, past, singular], преклоня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive, literary) to bend down, to incline, to bow (e.g. one's head) Tags: literary, transitive Derived forms: преклоня́ться (preklonjátʹsja) [imperfective], преклони́ться (preklonítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: преклоне́ние (preklonénije), прекло́нный (preklónnyj), прекло́нность (preklónnostʹ), клони́ть (klonítʹ)
    Sense id: en-преклонять-ru-verb-j0NhC1b~ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять

Download JSON data for преклонять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "преклони́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преклони́ть (preklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "преклони́ть (preklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preklonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ющий",
      "roman": "preklonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́вший",
      "roman": "preklonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́емый",
      "roman": "preklonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́я",
      "roman": "preklonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́в",
      "roman": "preklonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́вши",
      "roman": "preklonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ю",
      "roman": "preklonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ешь",
      "roman": "preklonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ет",
      "roman": "preklonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ем",
      "roman": "preklonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ете",
      "roman": "preklonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ют",
      "roman": "preklonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́й",
      "roman": "preklonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́йте",
      "roman": "preklonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́л",
      "roman": "preklonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ли",
      "roman": "preklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ла",
      "roman": "preklonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ли",
      "roman": "preklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ло",
      "roman": "preklonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ли",
      "roman": "preklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преклоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преклони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преклоня́ть • (preklonjátʹ) impf (perfective преклони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "преклоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "preklonjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "преклоня́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "preklonítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "преклони́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend down, to incline, to bow (e.g. one's head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-преклонять-ru-verb-j0NhC1b~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to bend down, to incline, to bow (e.g. one's head)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "preklonénije",
          "word": "преклоне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "preklónnyj",
          "word": "прекло́нный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "preklónnostʹ",
          "word": "прекло́нность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "klonítʹ",
          "word": "клони́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪkɫɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преклонять"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "preklonjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "преклоня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preklonítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "преклони́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "преклони́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преклони́ть (preklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "преклони́ть (preklonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preklonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ющий",
      "roman": "preklonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́вший",
      "roman": "preklonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́емый",
      "roman": "preklonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́я",
      "roman": "preklonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́в",
      "roman": "preklonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́вши",
      "roman": "preklonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ю",
      "roman": "preklonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ешь",
      "roman": "preklonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ет",
      "roman": "preklonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ем",
      "roman": "preklonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ете",
      "roman": "preklonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ют",
      "roman": "preklonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут преклоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut preklonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́й",
      "roman": "preklonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́йте",
      "roman": "preklonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́л",
      "roman": "preklonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ли",
      "roman": "preklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ла",
      "roman": "preklonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ли",
      "roman": "preklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ло",
      "roman": "preklonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преклоня́ли",
      "roman": "preklonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преклоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преклони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преклоня́ть • (preklonjátʹ) impf (perfective преклони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "преклоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "preklonénije",
      "word": "преклоне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preklónnyj",
      "word": "прекло́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preklónnostʹ",
      "word": "прекло́нность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klonítʹ",
      "word": "клони́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian literary terms",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend down, to incline, to bow (e.g. one's head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to bend down, to incline, to bow (e.g. one's head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪkɫɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преклонять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.