"предпринять" meaning in Russian

See предпринять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪtprʲɪˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-предпринять.ogg
Etymology: пред- (pred-) + при- (pri-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пред-|при-|-ня́ть}} пред- (pred-) + при- (pri-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|предприня́ть|pf|impf=предпринима́ть}} предприня́ть • (predprinjátʹ) pf (imperfective предпринима́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14c/c(1)+p|предприня́ть|предпри́м}} Forms: предприня́ть [canonical], predprinjátʹ [romanization], предпринима́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], предприня́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], предприня́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], предпри́нятый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], предприня́в [adverbial, participle, past], предприня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], предприму́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], предпри́мешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], предпри́мет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], предпри́мем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], предпри́мете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], предпри́мут [future, plural, third-person], предприми́ [imperative, singular], предприми́те [imperative, plural], предпри́нял [masculine, past, singular], предпри́няли [masculine, past, plural], предприняла́ [feminine, past, singular], предпри́няли [feminine, past, plural], предпри́няло [neuter, past, singular], предпри́няли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to undertake, to endeavour Related terms: предпринима́тель (predprinimátelʹ) [masculine], приня́ть (prinjátʹ) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пред-",
        "3": "при-",
        "4": "-ня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пред- (pred-) + при- (pri-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пред- (pred-) + при- (pri-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предприня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predprinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпринима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14c/c① perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́ть",
      "roman": "predprinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́вший",
      "roman": "predprinjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́нятый",
      "roman": "predprínjatyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́в",
      "roman": "predprinjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́вши",
      "roman": "predprinjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприму́",
      "roman": "predprimú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мешь",
      "roman": "predprímešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мет",
      "roman": "predprímet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мем",
      "roman": "predprímem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мете",
      "roman": "predprímete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мут",
      "roman": "predprímut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприми́",
      "roman": "predprimí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприми́те",
      "roman": "predprimíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́нял",
      "roman": "predprínjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няли",
      "roman": "predprínjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприняла́",
      "roman": "predprinjalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няли",
      "roman": "predprínjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няло",
      "roman": "predprínjalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няли",
      "roman": "predprínjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предприня́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "предпринима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "предприня́ть • (predprinjátʹ) pf (imperfective предпринима́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14c/c(1)+p",
        "3": "предприня́ть",
        "4": "предпри́м"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пред-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undertake, to endeavour"
      ],
      "id": "en-предпринять-ru-verb-9Ct3gZUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ],
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "predprinimátelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "предпринима́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prinjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "приня́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪtprʲɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предпринять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предпринять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пред-",
        "3": "при-",
        "4": "-ня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пред- (pred-) + при- (pri-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пред- (pred-) + при- (pri-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предприня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predprinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпринима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14c/c① perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́ть",
      "roman": "predprinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́вший",
      "roman": "predprinjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́нятый",
      "roman": "predprínjatyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́в",
      "roman": "predprinjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприня́вши",
      "roman": "predprinjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприму́",
      "roman": "predprimú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мешь",
      "roman": "predprímešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мет",
      "roman": "predprímet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мем",
      "roman": "predprímem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мете",
      "roman": "predprímete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́мут",
      "roman": "predprímut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприми́",
      "roman": "predprimí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприми́те",
      "roman": "predprimíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́нял",
      "roman": "predprínjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няли",
      "roman": "predprínjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предприняла́",
      "roman": "predprinjalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няли",
      "roman": "predprínjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няло",
      "roman": "predprínjalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предпри́няли",
      "roman": "predprínjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предприня́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "предпринима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "предприня́ть • (predprinjátʹ) pf (imperfective предпринима́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14c/c(1)+p",
        "3": "предприня́ть",
        "4": "предпри́м"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "predprinimátelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "предпринима́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приня́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 14 verbs",
        "Russian class 14c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with пред-",
        "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undertake, to endeavour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ],
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪtprʲɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предпринять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предпринять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for предпринять meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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