"предположить" meaning in Russian

See предположить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪtpəɫɐˈʐɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-предположить.ogg
Etymology: пред- (pred-) + положи́ть (položítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пред-|положи́ть}} пред- (pred-) + положи́ть (položítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|предположи́ть|pf|impf=предполага́ть}} предположи́ть • (predpoložítʹ) pf (imperfective предполага́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|предположи́ть}} Forms: предположи́ть [canonical], predpoložítʹ [romanization], предполага́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], предположи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], предположи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], предполо́женный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], предположи́в [adverbial, participle, past], предположи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], предположу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], предполо́жишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], предполо́жит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], предполо́жим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], предполо́жите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], предполо́жат [future, plural, third-person], предположи́ [imperative, singular], предположи́те [imperative, plural], предположи́л [masculine, past, singular], предположи́ли [masculine, past, plural], предположи́ла [feminine, past, singular], предположи́ли [feminine, past, plural], предположи́ло [neuter, past, singular], предположи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to assume, to suppose Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-предположить-ru-verb-3K3hYQmo Disambiguation of Thinking: 74 26
  2. to presume, to imply
    Sense id: en-предположить-ru-verb-CUc777S- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пред- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пред-: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: предположе́ние (predpoložénije) [neuter], предположи́тельный (predpoložítelʹnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "predpoložénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предположе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "predpoložítelʹnyj",
      "word": "предположи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пред-",
        "3": "положи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пред- (pred-) + положи́ть (položítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пред- (pred-) + положи́ть (položítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предположи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predpoložítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ть",
      "roman": "predpoložítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́вший",
      "roman": "predpoložívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́женный",
      "roman": "predpolóžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́в",
      "roman": "predpoložív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́вши",
      "roman": "predpoložívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположу́",
      "roman": "predpoložú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жишь",
      "roman": "predpolóžišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жит",
      "roman": "predpolóžit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жим",
      "roman": "predpolóžim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жите",
      "roman": "predpolóžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жат",
      "roman": "predpolóžat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́",
      "roman": "predpoloží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́те",
      "roman": "predpoložíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́л",
      "roman": "predpoložíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ли",
      "roman": "predpoložíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ла",
      "roman": "predpoložíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ли",
      "roman": "predpoložíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ло",
      "roman": "predpoložílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ли",
      "roman": "predpoložíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предположи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "предполага́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "предположи́ть • (predpoložítʹ) pf (imperfective предполага́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "предположи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "ru:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я бы так предположи́л\nJa by tak predpoložíl\nI would assume so.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume, to suppose"
      ],
      "id": "en-предположить-ru-verb-3K3hYQmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пред-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to presume, to imply"
      ],
      "id": "en-предположить-ru-verb-CUc777S-",
      "links": [
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ],
        [
          "imply",
          "imply"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪtpəɫɐˈʐɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предположить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предположить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пред-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "predpoložénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предположе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predpoložítelʹnyj",
      "word": "предположи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пред-",
        "3": "положи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пред- (pred-) + положи́ть (položítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пред- (pred-) + положи́ть (položítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предположи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predpoložítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ть",
      "roman": "predpoložítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́вший",
      "roman": "predpoložívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́женный",
      "roman": "predpolóžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́в",
      "roman": "predpoložív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́вши",
      "roman": "predpoložívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположу́",
      "roman": "predpoložú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жишь",
      "roman": "predpolóžišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жит",
      "roman": "predpolóžit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жим",
      "roman": "predpolóžim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жите",
      "roman": "predpolóžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предполо́жат",
      "roman": "predpolóžat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́",
      "roman": "predpoloží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́те",
      "roman": "predpoložíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́л",
      "roman": "predpoložíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ли",
      "roman": "predpoložíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ла",
      "roman": "predpoložíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ли",
      "roman": "predpoložíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ло",
      "roman": "predpoložílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предположи́ли",
      "roman": "predpoložíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предположи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "предполага́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "предположи́ть • (predpoložítʹ) pf (imperfective предполага́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "предположи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я бы так предположи́л\nJa by tak predpoložíl\nI would assume so.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assume, to suppose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to presume, to imply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ],
        [
          "imply",
          "imply"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪtpəɫɐˈʐɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предположить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предположить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for предположить meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.