"предостерегать" meaning in Russian

See предостерегать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪdəsʲtʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: предостере́г- (predosterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|предостеречь|-а́ть|alt1=предостере́г-}} предостере́г- (predosterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|предостерега́ть|impf|pf=предостере́чь}} предостерега́ть • (predosteregátʹ) impf (perfective предостере́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|предостерега́ть}} Forms: предостерега́ть [canonical], predosteregátʹ [romanization], предостере́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], предостерега́ть [imperfective, infinitive], предостерега́ющий [active, participle, present], предостерега́вший [active, participle, past], предостерега́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], предостерега́я [adverbial, participle, present], предостерега́в [adverbial, participle, past], предостерега́вши [adverbial, participle, past], предостерега́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду предостерега́ть [first-person, future, singular], предостерега́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь предостерега́ть [future, second-person, singular], предостерега́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет предостерега́ть [future, singular, third-person], предостерега́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем предостерега́ть [first-person, future, plural], предостерега́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете предостерега́ть [future, plural, second-person], предостерега́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут предостерега́ть [future, plural, third-person], предостерега́й [imperative, singular], предостерега́йте [imperative, plural], предостерега́л [masculine, past, singular], предостерега́ли [masculine, past, plural], предостерега́ла [feminine, past, singular], предостерега́ли [feminine, past, plural], предостерега́ло [neuter, past, singular], предостерега́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to warn, to caution, to admonish, to put on one's guard Related terms: предостереже́ние (predosterežénije) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-предостерегать-ru-verb-G~~mtoZl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предостеречь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "предостере́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "предостере́г- (predosterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "предостере́г- (predosterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predosteregátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостере́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ющий",
      "roman": "predosteregájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́вший",
      "roman": "predosteregávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́емый",
      "roman": "predosteregájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́я",
      "roman": "predosteregája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́в",
      "roman": "predosteregáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́вши",
      "roman": "predosteregávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ю",
      "roman": "predosteregáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ешь",
      "roman": "predosteregáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ет",
      "roman": "predosteregájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ем",
      "roman": "predosteregájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ете",
      "roman": "predosteregájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ют",
      "roman": "predosteregájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́й",
      "roman": "predosteregáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́йте",
      "roman": "predosteregájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́л",
      "roman": "predosteregál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ли",
      "roman": "predosteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ла",
      "roman": "predosteregála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ли",
      "roman": "predosteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ло",
      "roman": "predosteregálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ли",
      "roman": "predosteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предостерега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "предостере́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "предостерега́ть • (predosteregátʹ) impf (perfective предостере́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "предостерега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warn, to caution, to admonish, to put on one's guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-предостерегать-ru-verb-G~~mtoZl",
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ],
        [
          "admonish",
          "admonish#English:_warn"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "on one's guard",
          "on one's guard"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "predosterežénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предостереже́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdəsʲtʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предостерегать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предостеречь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "предостере́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "предостере́г- (predosterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "предостере́г- (predosterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predosteregátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостере́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ющий",
      "roman": "predosteregájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́вший",
      "roman": "predosteregávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́емый",
      "roman": "predosteregájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́я",
      "roman": "predosteregája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́в",
      "roman": "predosteregáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́вши",
      "roman": "predosteregávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ю",
      "roman": "predosteregáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ешь",
      "roman": "predosteregáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ет",
      "roman": "predosteregájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ем",
      "roman": "predosteregájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ете",
      "roman": "predosteregájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ют",
      "roman": "predosteregájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут предостерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut predosteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́й",
      "roman": "predosteregáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́йте",
      "roman": "predosteregájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́л",
      "roman": "predosteregál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ли",
      "roman": "predosteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ла",
      "roman": "predosteregála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ли",
      "roman": "predosteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ло",
      "roman": "predosteregálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предостерега́ли",
      "roman": "predosteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предостерега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "предостере́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "предостерега́ть • (predosteregátʹ) impf (perfective предостере́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "предостерега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "predosterežénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предостереже́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warn, to caution, to admonish, to put on one's guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ],
        [
          "admonish",
          "admonish#English:_warn"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "on one's guard",
          "on one's guard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdəsʲtʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предостерегать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for предостерегать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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