"предосадный" meaning in Russian

See предосадный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [prʲɪdɐˈsadnɨj]
Etymology: пре- (pre-) + доса́дный (dosádnyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пре-|доса́дный}} пре- (pre-) + доса́дный (dosádnyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|предоса́дный}} предоса́дный • (predosádnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|предоса́дный}} Forms: предоса́дный [canonical], predosádnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], предоса́дный [masculine, nominative], предоса́дное [neuter, nominative], предоса́дная [feminine, nominative], предоса́дные [nominative, plural], предоса́дного [genitive, masculine, neuter], предоса́дной [feminine, genitive], предоса́дных [genitive, plural], предоса́дному [dative, masculine, neuter], предоса́дной [dative, feminine], предоса́дным [dative, plural], предоса́дного [accusative, animate, masculine], предоса́дное [accusative, neuter], предоса́дную [accusative, feminine], предоса́дных [accusative, animate, plural], предоса́дный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], предоса́дные [accusative, inanimate, plural], предоса́дным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], предоса́дной [feminine, instrumental], предоса́дною [feminine, instrumental], предоса́дными [instrumental, plural], предоса́дном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], предоса́дной [feminine, prepositional], предоса́дных [plural, prepositional]
  1. very annoying Related terms: доса́дливый (dosádlivyj), доса́довать (dosádovatʹ), раздоса́довать (razdosádovatʹ)
    Sense id: en-предосадный-ru-adj-e9L-9MT2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "доса́дный"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + доса́дный (dosádnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + доса́дный (dosádnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предоса́дный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predosádnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дный",
      "roman": "predosádnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дное",
      "roman": "predosádnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дная",
      "roman": "predosádnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дные",
      "roman": "predosádnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дного",
      "roman": "predosádnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дных",
      "roman": "predosádnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дному",
      "roman": "predosádnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дным",
      "roman": "predosádnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дного",
      "roman": "predosádnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дное",
      "roman": "predosádnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дную",
      "roman": "predosádnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дных",
      "roman": "predosádnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дный",
      "roman": "predosádnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дные",
      "roman": "predosádnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дным",
      "roman": "predosádnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дною",
      "roman": "predosádnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дными",
      "roman": "predosádnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дном",
      "roman": "predosádnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дных",
      "roman": "predosádnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предоса́дный"
      },
      "expansion": "предоса́дный • (predosádnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предоса́дный"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              114,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For two hours afterwards he felt almost happy, and sat drinking brandy. But suddenly something happened which was very annoying and unpleasant for everyone in the house, and completely upset Fyodor Pavlovitch's equanimity at once. Smerdyakov went to the cellar for something and fell down from the top of the steps.",
          "ref": "1880, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Книга пятая. VII”, in Братья Карамазовы; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Brothers Karamazov, 1912:",
          "roman": "Célyje dva časá čúvstvoval on sebjá počtí sčastlívym i popivál konʹjačók; no vdrug v dóme proizošló odnó predosádnoje i preneprijátnoje dlja vsex obstojátelʹstvo, mígom povérgšeje Fjódora Pávloviča v bolʹšóje smjaténije: Smerdjakóv pošól začém-to v pógreb i upál vniz s vérxnej stupénʹki.",
          "text": "Це́лые два часа́ чу́вствовал он себя́ почти́ счастли́вым и попива́л коньячо́к; но вдруг в до́ме произошло́ одно́ предоса́дное и пренеприя́тное для всех обстоя́тельство, ми́гом пове́ргшее Фёдора Па́вловича в большо́е смяте́ние: Смердяко́в пошёл заче́м-то в по́греб и упа́л вниз с ве́рхней ступе́ньки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very annoying"
      ],
      "id": "en-предосадный-ru-adj-e9L-9MT2",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoying",
          "annoying"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dosádlivyj",
          "word": "доса́дливый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dosádovatʹ",
          "word": "доса́довать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razdosádovatʹ",
          "word": "раздоса́довать"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdɐˈsadnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предосадный"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "доса́дный"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + доса́дный (dosádnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + доса́дный (dosádnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предоса́дный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predosádnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дный",
      "roman": "predosádnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дное",
      "roman": "predosádnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дная",
      "roman": "predosádnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дные",
      "roman": "predosádnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дного",
      "roman": "predosádnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дных",
      "roman": "predosádnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дному",
      "roman": "predosádnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дным",
      "roman": "predosádnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дного",
      "roman": "predosádnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дное",
      "roman": "predosádnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дную",
      "roman": "predosádnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дных",
      "roman": "predosádnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дный",
      "roman": "predosádnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дные",
      "roman": "predosádnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дным",
      "roman": "predosádnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дною",
      "roman": "predosádnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дными",
      "roman": "predosádnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дном",
      "roman": "predosádnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дной",
      "roman": "predosádnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предоса́дных",
      "roman": "predosádnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предоса́дный"
      },
      "expansion": "предоса́дный • (predosádnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предоса́дный"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dosádlivyj",
      "word": "доса́дливый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dosádovatʹ",
      "word": "доса́довать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdosádovatʹ",
      "word": "раздоса́довать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              114,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For two hours afterwards he felt almost happy, and sat drinking brandy. But suddenly something happened which was very annoying and unpleasant for everyone in the house, and completely upset Fyodor Pavlovitch's equanimity at once. Smerdyakov went to the cellar for something and fell down from the top of the steps.",
          "ref": "1880, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Книга пятая. VII”, in Братья Карамазовы; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Brothers Karamazov, 1912:",
          "roman": "Célyje dva časá čúvstvoval on sebjá počtí sčastlívym i popivál konʹjačók; no vdrug v dóme proizošló odnó predosádnoje i preneprijátnoje dlja vsex obstojátelʹstvo, mígom povérgšeje Fjódora Pávloviča v bolʹšóje smjaténije: Smerdjakóv pošól začém-to v pógreb i upál vniz s vérxnej stupénʹki.",
          "text": "Це́лые два часа́ чу́вствовал он себя́ почти́ счастли́вым и попива́л коньячо́к; но вдруг в до́ме произошло́ одно́ предоса́дное и пренеприя́тное для всех обстоя́тельство, ми́гом пове́ргшее Фёдора Па́вловича в большо́е смяте́ние: Смердяко́в пошёл заче́м-то в по́греб и упа́л вниз с ве́рхней ступе́ньки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very annoying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoying",
          "annoying"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdɐˈsadnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предосадный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for предосадный meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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