"предназначать" meaning in Russian

See предназначать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪdnəznɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: предназна́чить (prednaznáčitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|предназна́чить|-а́ть}} предназна́чить (prednaznáčitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|предназнача́ть|impf|pf=предназна́чить}} предназнача́ть • (prednaznačátʹ) impf (perfective предназна́чить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|предназнача́ть}} Forms: предназнача́ть [canonical], prednaznačátʹ [romanization], предназна́чить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], предназнача́ть [imperfective, infinitive], предназнача́ющий [active, participle, present], предназнача́вший [active, participle, past], предназнача́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], предназнача́я [adverbial, participle, present], предназнача́в [adverbial, participle, past], предназнача́вши [adverbial, participle, past], предназнача́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду предназнача́ть [first-person, future, singular], предназнача́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь предназнача́ть [future, second-person, singular], предназнача́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет предназнача́ть [future, singular, third-person], предназнача́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем предназнача́ть [first-person, future, plural], предназнача́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете предназнача́ть [future, plural, second-person], предназнача́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут предназнача́ть [future, plural, third-person], предназнача́й [imperative, singular], предназнача́йте [imperative, plural], предназнача́л [masculine, past, singular], предназнача́ли [masculine, past, plural], предназнача́ла [feminine, past, singular], предназнача́ли [feminine, past, plural], предназнача́ло [neuter, past, singular], предназнача́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to appropriate
    Sense id: en-предназначать-ru-verb-9ZCd00U8
  2. to assign
    Sense id: en-предназначать-ru-verb-8YaCTdRF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 42 10 16 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 16 29 21 20 15
  3. to design (for a specific purpose)
    Sense id: en-предназначать-ru-verb-TFdnGoVx
  4. to intend (for), to destine (for / to); to mean (for); to set aside (for), to earmark (for)
    Sense id: en-предназначать-ru-verb-~yh-86jF
  5. to consign; to reserve
    Sense id: en-предназначать-ru-verb-wtrjRwHd

Download JSON data for предназначать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предназна́чить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "предназна́чить (prednaznáčitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "предназна́чить (prednaznáčitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prednaznačátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназна́чить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ющий",
      "roman": "prednaznačájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́вший",
      "roman": "prednaznačávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́емый",
      "roman": "prednaznačájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́я",
      "roman": "prednaznačája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́в",
      "roman": "prednaznačáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́вши",
      "roman": "prednaznačávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ю",
      "roman": "prednaznačáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ешь",
      "roman": "prednaznačáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ет",
      "roman": "prednaznačájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ем",
      "roman": "prednaznačájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ете",
      "roman": "prednaznačájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ют",
      "roman": "prednaznačájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́й",
      "roman": "prednaznačáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́йте",
      "roman": "prednaznačájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́л",
      "roman": "prednaznačál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ли",
      "roman": "prednaznačáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ла",
      "roman": "prednaznačála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ли",
      "roman": "prednaznačáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ло",
      "roman": "prednaznačálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ли",
      "roman": "prednaznačáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предназнача́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "предназна́чить"
      },
      "expansion": "предназнача́ть • (prednaznačátʹ) impf (perfective предназна́чить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "предназнача́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate"
      ],
      "id": "en-предназначать-ru-verb-9ZCd00U8",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 42 10 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 21 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assign"
      ],
      "id": "en-предназначать-ru-verb-8YaCTdRF",
      "links": [
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to design (for a specific purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-предназначать-ru-verb-TFdnGoVx",
      "links": [
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to intend (for), to destine (for / to); to mean (for); to set aside (for), to earmark (for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-предназначать-ru-verb-~yh-86jF",
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "destine",
          "destine"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "earmark",
          "earmark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consign; to reserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-предназначать-ru-verb-wtrjRwHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "consign",
          "consign"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdnəznɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предназначать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предназна́чить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "предназна́чить (prednaznáčitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "предназна́чить (prednaznáčitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prednaznačátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназна́чить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ющий",
      "roman": "prednaznačájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́вший",
      "roman": "prednaznačávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́емый",
      "roman": "prednaznačájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́я",
      "roman": "prednaznačája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́в",
      "roman": "prednaznačáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́вши",
      "roman": "prednaznačávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ю",
      "roman": "prednaznačáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ешь",
      "roman": "prednaznačáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ет",
      "roman": "prednaznačájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ем",
      "roman": "prednaznačájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ете",
      "roman": "prednaznačájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ют",
      "roman": "prednaznačájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут предназнача́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prednaznačátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́й",
      "roman": "prednaznačáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́йте",
      "roman": "prednaznačájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́л",
      "roman": "prednaznačál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ли",
      "roman": "prednaznačáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ла",
      "roman": "prednaznačála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ли",
      "roman": "prednaznačáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ло",
      "roman": "prednaznačálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предназнача́ли",
      "roman": "prednaznačáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предназнача́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "предназна́чить"
      },
      "expansion": "предназнача́ть • (prednaznačátʹ) impf (perfective предназна́чить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "предназнача́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to design (for a specific purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to intend (for), to destine (for / to); to mean (for); to set aside (for), to earmark (for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "destine",
          "destine"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "earmark",
          "earmark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consign; to reserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consign",
          "consign"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdnəznɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предназначать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.