"предмет" meaning in Russian

See предмет in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [prʲɪdˈmʲet] Audio: Ru-предмет.ogg
Rhymes: -et Etymology: Borrowed from Polish przedmiot (“subject; object”), itself a calque of Latin objectum. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|przedmiot||subject; object}} Borrowed from Polish przedmiot (“subject; object”), {{der|ru|la|objectum}} Latin objectum Head templates: {{ru-noun+|предме́т|adj=предме́тный}} предме́т • (predmét) m inan (genitive предме́та, nominative plural предме́ты, genitive plural предме́тов, relational adjective предме́тный) Forms: предме́т [canonical], predmét [romanization], предме́та [genitive], предме́ты [nominative, plural], предме́тов [genitive, plural], предме́тный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], предме́т [nominative, singular], предме́ты [nominative, plural], предме́та [genitive, singular], предме́тов [genitive, plural], предме́ту [dative, singular], предме́там [dative, plural], предме́т [accusative, singular], предме́ты [accusative, plural], предме́том [instrumental, singular], предме́тами [instrumental, plural], предме́те [prepositional, singular], предме́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. object
    Sense id: en-предмет-ru-noun-KVjUFtCK
  2. subject, topic
    Sense id: en-предмет-ru-noun-r2d4y1yz
  3. (academic) subject Tags: literary, subjective
    Sense id: en-предмет-ru-noun-qUkfTBv3
  4. (commercial) article, commodity, item
    Sense id: en-предмет-ru-noun-34j40uFf Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 26 20 47 4 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 20 16 57 5 Topics: business, commerce, commercial
  5. piece of work
    Sense id: en-предмет-ru-noun-KdEWe3I8 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 11 19 23 18 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: предметность (predmetnostʹ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "predmetta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: predmetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: predmetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "predmet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: predmet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: predmet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "przedmiot",
        "4": "",
        "5": "subject; object"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish przedmiot (“subject; object”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "objectum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin objectum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish przedmiot (“subject; object”), itself a calque of Latin objectum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предме́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predmét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́т",
      "roman": "predmét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ты",
      "roman": "predméty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́та",
      "roman": "predméta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тов",
      "roman": "predmétov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ту",
      "roman": "predmétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́там",
      "roman": "predmétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́т",
      "roman": "predmét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ты",
      "roman": "predméty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́том",
      "roman": "predmétom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тами",
      "roman": "predmétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́те",
      "roman": "predméte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тах",
      "roman": "predmétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предме́т",
        "adj": "предме́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "предме́т • (predmét) m inan (genitive предме́та, nominative plural предме́ты, genitive plural предме́тов, relational adjective предме́тный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "predmetnostʹ",
      "word": "предметность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "object"
      ],
      "id": "en-предмет-ru-noun-KVjUFtCK",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic"
      ],
      "id": "en-предмет-ru-noun-r2d4y1yz",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-предмет-ru-noun-qUkfTBv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(academic) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 20 47 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 16 57 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "article, commodity, item"
      ],
      "id": "en-предмет-ru-noun-34j40uFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "commodity",
          "commodity"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commercial) article, commodity, item"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce",
        "commercial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 23 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of work"
      ],
      "id": "en-предмет-ru-noun-KdEWe3I8",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdˈmʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предмет.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-et"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предмет"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/et",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Education"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "predmetta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: predmetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: predmetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "predmet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: predmet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: predmet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "przedmiot",
        "4": "",
        "5": "subject; object"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish przedmiot (“subject; object”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "objectum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin objectum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish przedmiot (“subject; object”), itself a calque of Latin objectum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предме́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predmét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́т",
      "roman": "predmét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ты",
      "roman": "predméty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́та",
      "roman": "predméta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тов",
      "roman": "predmétov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ту",
      "roman": "predmétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́там",
      "roman": "predmétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́т",
      "roman": "predmét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́ты",
      "roman": "predméty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́том",
      "roman": "predmétom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тами",
      "roman": "predmétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́те",
      "roman": "predméte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предме́тах",
      "roman": "predmétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предме́т",
        "adj": "предме́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "предме́т • (predmét) m inan (genitive предме́та, nominative plural предме́ты, genitive plural предме́тов, relational adjective предме́тный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "predmetnostʹ",
      "word": "предметность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(academic) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "article, commodity, item"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "commodity",
          "commodity"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commercial) article, commodity, item"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce",
        "commercial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece of work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdˈmʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предмет.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-et"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предмет"
}

Download raw JSONL data for предмет meaning in Russian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.