See преграждать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прегради́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pregraždátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"roman": "pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ющий",
"roman": "pregraždájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вший",
"roman": "pregraždávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́я",
"roman": "pregraždája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́в",
"roman": "pregraždáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вши",
"roman": "pregraždávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ю",
"roman": "pregraždáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdu pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ешь",
"roman": "pregraždáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ет",
"roman": "pregraždájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdet pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ем",
"roman": "pregraždájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdem pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ете",
"roman": "pregraždájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdete pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ют",
"roman": "pregraždájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdut pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́й",
"roman": "pregraždáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́йте",
"roman": "pregraždájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́л",
"roman": "pregraždál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ла",
"roman": "pregraždála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ло",
"roman": "pregraždálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прегражда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "прегради́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегражда́ть • (pregraždátʹ) impf (perfective прегради́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "прегражда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to obstruct"
],
"id": "en-преграждать-ru-verb-f-t9XjYf",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pregraždénije",
"word": "прегражде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pregráda",
"word": "прегра́да"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪɡrɐʐˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "преграждать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прегради́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pregraždátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"roman": "pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ющий",
"roman": "pregraždájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вший",
"roman": "pregraždávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́я",
"roman": "pregraždája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́в",
"roman": "pregraždáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вши",
"roman": "pregraždávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ю",
"roman": "pregraždáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdu pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ешь",
"roman": "pregraždáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ет",
"roman": "pregraždájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdet pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ем",
"roman": "pregraždájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdem pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ете",
"roman": "pregraždájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdete pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ют",
"roman": "pregraždájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdut pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́й",
"roman": "pregraždáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́йте",
"roman": "pregraždájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́л",
"roman": "pregraždál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ла",
"roman": "pregraždála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ло",
"roman": "pregraždálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прегражда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "прегради́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегражда́ть • (pregraždátʹ) impf (perfective прегради́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "прегражда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pregraždénije",
"word": "прегражде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pregráda",
"word": "прегра́да"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to obstruct"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪɡrɐʐˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "преграждать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for преграждать meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.