See преграждать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for преграждать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прегради́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pregraždátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"roman": "pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ющий",
"roman": "pregraždájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вший",
"roman": "pregraždávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́я",
"roman": "pregraždája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́в",
"roman": "pregraždáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вши",
"roman": "pregraždávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ю",
"roman": "pregraždáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdu pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ешь",
"roman": "pregraždáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ет",
"roman": "pregraždájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdet pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ем",
"roman": "pregraždájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdem pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ете",
"roman": "pregraždájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdete pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ют",
"roman": "pregraždájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdut pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́й",
"roman": "pregraždáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́йте",
"roman": "pregraždájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́л",
"roman": "pregraždál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ла",
"roman": "pregraždála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ло",
"roman": "pregraždálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прегражда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "прегради́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегражда́ть • (pregraždátʹ) impf (perfective прегради́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "прегражда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to obstruct"
],
"id": "en-преграждать-ru-verb-f-t9XjYf",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pregraždénije",
"word": "прегражде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pregráda",
"word": "прегра́да"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪɡrɐʐˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "преграждать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "прегради́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "прегради́ть (pregradítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pregraždátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"roman": "pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ющий",
"roman": "pregraždájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вший",
"roman": "pregraždávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́я",
"roman": "pregraždája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́в",
"roman": "pregraždáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́вши",
"roman": "pregraždávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ю",
"roman": "pregraždáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdu pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ешь",
"roman": "pregraždáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ет",
"roman": "pregraždájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdet pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ем",
"roman": "pregraždájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdem pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ете",
"roman": "pregraždájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdete pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ют",
"roman": "pregraždájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут прегражда́ть",
"roman": "búdut pregraždátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́й",
"roman": "pregraždáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́йте",
"roman": "pregraždájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́л",
"roman": "pregraždál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ла",
"roman": "pregraždála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ло",
"roman": "pregraždálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ли",
"roman": "pregraždáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прегражда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "прегради́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегражда́ть • (pregraždátʹ) impf (perfective прегради́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "прегражда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pregraždénije",
"word": "прегражде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pregráda",
"word": "прегра́да"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to obstruct"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪɡrɐʐˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "преграждать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.