See преградить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пре-",
"3": "-гради́ть"
},
"expansion": "пре- (pre-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pregradítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "4b(-жд-",
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]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́вший",
"roman": "pregradívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "преграждённый",
"roman": "pregraždjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́в",
"roman": "pregradív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́вши",
"roman": "pregradívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражу́",
"roman": "pregražú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́шь",
"roman": "pregradíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́т",
"roman": "pregradít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́м",
"roman": "pregradím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́те",
"roman": "pregradíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "преградя́т",
"roman": "pregradját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́",
"roman": "pregradí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́те",
"roman": "pregradíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́л",
"roman": "pregradíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ли",
"roman": "pregradíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ла",
"roman": "pregradíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ли",
"roman": "pregradíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ло",
"roman": "pregradílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ли",
"roman": "pregradíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прегради́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "прегражда́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегради́ть • (pregradítʹ) pf (imperfective прегражда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+pжд",
"3": "прегради́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -градить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pregraždénije",
"word": "прегражде́ние"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to obstruct"
],
"id": "en-преградить-ru-verb-f-t9XjYf",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pregráda",
"word": "прегра́да"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪɡrɐˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "преградить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pregraždénije",
"word": "прегражде́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пре-",
"3": "-гради́ть"
},
"expansion": "пре- (pre-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pregradítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражда́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b(-жд-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ть",
"roman": "pregradítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́вший",
"roman": "pregradívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "преграждённый",
"roman": "pregraždjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́в",
"roman": "pregradív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́вши",
"roman": "pregradívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегражу́",
"roman": "pregražú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́шь",
"roman": "pregradíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́т",
"roman": "pregradít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́м",
"roman": "pregradím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́те",
"roman": "pregradíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "преградя́т",
"roman": "pregradját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́",
"roman": "pregradí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́те",
"roman": "pregradíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́л",
"roman": "pregradíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ли",
"roman": "pregradíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ла",
"roman": "pregradíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ли",
"roman": "pregradíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ло",
"roman": "pregradílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прегради́ли",
"roman": "pregradíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прегради́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "прегражда́ть"
},
"expansion": "прегради́ть • (pregradítʹ) pf (imperfective прегражда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+pжд",
"3": "прегради́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pregráda",
"word": "прегра́да"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -градить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to obstruct"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪɡrɐˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "преградить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for преградить meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.