"превращать" meaning in Russian

See превращать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪvrɐˈɕːætʲ] Audio: Ru-превращать.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati). By surface analysis, пре- (pre-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|прѣвращати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati), {{bor+|ru|cu|прѣвращати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati), {{surf|ru|пре-|враща́ть|t2=to turn}} By surface analysis, пре- (pre-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|превраща́ть|impf|pf=преврати́ть}} превраща́ть • (prevraščátʹ) impf (perfective преврати́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|превраща́ть}} Forms: превраща́ть [canonical], prevraščátʹ [romanization], преврати́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], превраща́ть [imperfective, infinitive], превраща́ющий [active, participle, present], превраща́вший [active, participle, past], превраща́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], превраща́я [adverbial, participle, present], превраща́в [adverbial, participle, past], превраща́вши [adverbial, participle, past], превраща́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду превраща́ть [first-person, future, singular], превраща́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь превраща́ть [future, second-person, singular], превраща́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет превраща́ть [future, singular, third-person], превраща́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем превраща́ть [first-person, future, plural], превраща́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете превраща́ть [future, plural, second-person], превраща́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут превраща́ть [future, plural, third-person], превраща́й [imperative, singular], превраща́йте [imperative, plural], превраща́л [masculine, past, singular], превраща́ли [masculine, past, plural], превраща́ла [feminine, past, singular], превраща́ли [feminine, past, plural], превраща́ло [neuter, past, singular], превраща́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to turn into, to change Related terms: превра́тность (prevrátnostʹ) [feminine], превраще́ние (prevraščénije) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-превращать-ru-verb-X7F69ATF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре-

Download JSON data for превращать meaning in Russian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прѣвращати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прѣвращати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "враща́ть",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пре- (pre-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati). By surface analysis, пре- (pre-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "превраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ть",
      "roman": "prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ющий",
      "roman": "prevraščájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́вший",
      "roman": "prevraščávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́емый",
      "roman": "prevraščájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́я",
      "roman": "prevraščája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́в",
      "roman": "prevraščáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́вши",
      "roman": "prevraščávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ю",
      "roman": "prevraščáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ешь",
      "roman": "prevraščáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ет",
      "roman": "prevraščájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ем",
      "roman": "prevraščájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ете",
      "roman": "prevraščájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ют",
      "roman": "prevraščájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́й",
      "roman": "prevraščáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́йте",
      "roman": "prevraščájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́л",
      "roman": "prevraščál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ли",
      "roman": "prevraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ла",
      "roman": "prevraščála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ли",
      "roman": "prevraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ло",
      "roman": "prevraščálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ли",
      "roman": "prevraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "превраща́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преврати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "превраща́ть • (prevraščátʹ) impf (perfective преврати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "превраща́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn into, to change"
      ],
      "id": "en-превращать-ru-verb-X7F69ATF",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn into",
          "turn into"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prevrátnostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "превра́тность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prevraščénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "превраще́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪvrɐˈɕːætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-превращать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "превращать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прѣвращати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прѣвращати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "враща́ть",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пре- (pre-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣвращати (prěvraštati). By surface analysis, пре- (pre-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "превраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ть",
      "roman": "prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ющий",
      "roman": "prevraščájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́вший",
      "roman": "prevraščávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́емый",
      "roman": "prevraščájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́я",
      "roman": "prevraščája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́в",
      "roman": "prevraščáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́вши",
      "roman": "prevraščávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ю",
      "roman": "prevraščáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ешь",
      "roman": "prevraščáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ет",
      "roman": "prevraščájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ем",
      "roman": "prevraščájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ете",
      "roman": "prevraščájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ют",
      "roman": "prevraščájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут превраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prevraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́й",
      "roman": "prevraščáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́йте",
      "roman": "prevraščájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́л",
      "roman": "prevraščál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ли",
      "roman": "prevraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ла",
      "roman": "prevraščála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ли",
      "roman": "prevraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ло",
      "roman": "prevraščálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превраща́ли",
      "roman": "prevraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "превраща́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преврати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "превраща́ть • (prevraščátʹ) impf (perfective преврати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "превраща́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prevrátnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "превра́тность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prevraščénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "превраще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn into, to change"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn into",
          "turn into"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪvrɐˈɕːætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-превращать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "превращать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.