"праздновать" meaning in Russian

See праздновать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpraznəvətʲ] Audio: Ru-праздновать.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьновати (prazdĭnovati). By surface analysis, праздный (prazdnyj) + -овать (-ovatʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|праздьновати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьновати (prazdĭnovati), {{surf|ru|праздный|-овать}} By surface analysis, праздный (prazdnyj) + -овать (-ovatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пра́здновать|impf|pf=отпра́здновать}} пра́здновать • (prázdnovatʹ) impf (perfective отпра́здновать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|2a+p|пра́здновать}} Forms: пра́здновать [canonical], prázdnovatʹ [romanization], отпра́здновать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], пра́здновать [imperfective, infinitive], пра́зднующий [active, participle, present], пра́здновавший [active, participle, past], пра́зднуемый [participle, passive, present], пра́зднованный [participle, passive, past], пра́зднуя [adverbial, participle, present], пра́здновав [adverbial, participle, past], пра́здновавши [adverbial, participle, past], пра́здную [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пра́здновать [first-person, future, singular], пра́зднуешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пра́здновать [future, second-person, singular], пра́зднует [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пра́здновать [future, singular, third-person], пра́зднуем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пра́здновать [first-person, future, plural], пра́зднуете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пра́здновать [future, plural, second-person], пра́зднуют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пра́здновать [future, plural, third-person], пра́зднуй [imperative, singular], пра́зднуйте [imperative, plural], пра́здновал [masculine, past, singular], пра́здновали [masculine, past, plural], пра́здновала [feminine, past, singular], пра́здновали [feminine, past, plural], пра́здновало [neuter, past, singular], пра́здновали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to celebrate
    Sense id: en-праздновать-ru-verb-cr4863UF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -овать
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "праздьновати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьновати (prazdĭnovati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "праздный",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, праздный (prazdnyj) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьновати (prazdĭnovati). By surface analysis, праздный (prazdnyj) + -овать (-ovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пра́здновать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prázdnovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпра́здновать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновать",
      "roman": "prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднующий",
      "roman": "prázdnujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновавший",
      "roman": "prázdnovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуемый",
      "roman": "prázdnujemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднованный",
      "roman": "prázdnovannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуя",
      "roman": "prázdnuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновав",
      "roman": "prázdnovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновавши",
      "roman": "prázdnovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здную",
      "roman": "prázdnuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdu prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуешь",
      "roman": "prázdnuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднует",
      "roman": "prázdnujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdet prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуем",
      "roman": "prázdnujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdem prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуете",
      "roman": "prázdnujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdete prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуют",
      "roman": "prázdnujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdut prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуй",
      "roman": "prázdnuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуйте",
      "roman": "prázdnujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновал",
      "roman": "prázdnoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновали",
      "roman": "prázdnovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновала",
      "roman": "prázdnovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновали",
      "roman": "prázdnovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновало",
      "roman": "prázdnovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновали",
      "roman": "prázdnovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пра́здновать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отпра́здновать"
      },
      "expansion": "пра́здновать • (prázdnovatʹ) impf (perfective отпра́здновать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "пра́здновать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to celebrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-праздновать-ru-verb-cr4863UF",
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpraznəvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-праздновать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "праздновать"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "праздьновати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьновати (prazdĭnovati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "праздный",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, праздный (prazdnyj) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьновати (prazdĭnovati). By surface analysis, праздный (prazdnyj) + -овать (-ovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пра́здновать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prázdnovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпра́здновать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновать",
      "roman": "prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднующий",
      "roman": "prázdnujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновавший",
      "roman": "prázdnovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуемый",
      "roman": "prázdnujemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднованный",
      "roman": "prázdnovannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуя",
      "roman": "prázdnuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновав",
      "roman": "prázdnovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновавши",
      "roman": "prázdnovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здную",
      "roman": "prázdnuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdu prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуешь",
      "roman": "prázdnuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднует",
      "roman": "prázdnujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdet prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуем",
      "roman": "prázdnujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdem prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуете",
      "roman": "prázdnujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdete prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуют",
      "roman": "prázdnujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пра́здновать",
      "roman": "búdut prázdnovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуй",
      "roman": "prázdnuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднуйте",
      "roman": "prázdnujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновал",
      "roman": "prázdnoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновали",
      "roman": "prázdnovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновала",
      "roman": "prázdnovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновали",
      "roman": "prázdnovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновало",
      "roman": "prázdnovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здновали",
      "roman": "prázdnovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пра́здновать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отпра́здновать"
      },
      "expansion": "пра́здновать • (prázdnovatʹ) impf (perfective отпра́здновать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "пра́здновать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to celebrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpraznəvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-праздновать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "праздновать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for праздновать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.