"пояснять" meaning in Russian

See пояснять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pə(j)ɪsʲˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-пояснять.ogg
Etymology: поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|поясни́ть|-я́ть}} поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поясня́ть|impf|pf=поясни́ть}} поясня́ть • (pojasnjátʹ) impf (perfective поясни́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|поясня́ть}} Forms: поясня́ть [canonical], pojasnjátʹ [romanization], поясни́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], поясня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], поясня́ющий [active, participle, present], поясня́вший [active, participle, past], поясня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], поясня́я [adverbial, participle, present], поясня́в [adverbial, participle, past], поясня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], поясня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду поясня́ть [first-person, future, singular], поясня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь поясня́ть [future, second-person, singular], поясня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет поясня́ть [future, singular, third-person], поясня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем поясня́ть [first-person, future, plural], поясня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете поясня́ть [future, plural, second-person], поясня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут поясня́ть [future, plural, third-person], поясня́й [imperative, singular], поясня́йте [imperative, plural], поясня́л [masculine, past, singular], поясня́ли [masculine, past, plural], поясня́ла [feminine, past, singular], поясня́ли [feminine, past, plural], поясня́ло [neuter, past, singular], поясня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to clarify, to explain, to illustrate Related terms: поясне́ние (pojasnénije), пояснительный (pojasnitelʹnyj)
    Sense id: en-пояснять-ru-verb-~eWPW3QQ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять

Download JSON data for пояснять meaning in Russian (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поясни́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поясня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pojasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ть",
      "roman": "pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ющий",
      "roman": "pojasnjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́вший",
      "roman": "pojasnjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́емый",
      "roman": "pojasnjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́я",
      "roman": "pojasnjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́в",
      "roman": "pojasnjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́вши",
      "roman": "pojasnjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ю",
      "roman": "pojasnjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ешь",
      "roman": "pojasnjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ет",
      "roman": "pojasnjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ем",
      "roman": "pojasnjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ете",
      "roman": "pojasnjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ют",
      "roman": "pojasnjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́й",
      "roman": "pojasnjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́йте",
      "roman": "pojasnjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́л",
      "roman": "pojasnjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ла",
      "roman": "pojasnjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ло",
      "roman": "pojasnjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поясня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поясни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поясня́ть • (pojasnjátʹ) impf (perfective поясни́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "поясня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clarify, to explain, to illustrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-пояснять-ru-verb-~eWPW3QQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clarify",
          "clarify"
        ],
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "illustrate",
          "illustrate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pojasnénije",
          "word": "поясне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasnitelʹnyj",
          "word": "пояснительный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(j)ɪsʲˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пояснять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пояснять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поясни́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поясня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pojasnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ть",
      "roman": "pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ющий",
      "roman": "pojasnjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́вший",
      "roman": "pojasnjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́емый",
      "roman": "pojasnjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́я",
      "roman": "pojasnjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́в",
      "roman": "pojasnjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́вши",
      "roman": "pojasnjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ю",
      "roman": "pojasnjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ешь",
      "roman": "pojasnjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ет",
      "roman": "pojasnjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ем",
      "roman": "pojasnjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ете",
      "roman": "pojasnjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ют",
      "roman": "pojasnjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут поясня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pojasnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́й",
      "roman": "pojasnjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́йте",
      "roman": "pojasnjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́л",
      "roman": "pojasnjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ла",
      "roman": "pojasnjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ло",
      "roman": "pojasnjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясня́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поясня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поясни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поясня́ть • (pojasnjátʹ) impf (perfective поясни́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "поясня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pojasnénije",
      "word": "поясне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasnitelʹnyj",
      "word": "пояснительный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clarify, to explain, to illustrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clarify",
          "clarify"
        ],
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "illustrate",
          "illustrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pə(j)ɪsʲˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пояснять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пояснять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.