"почернеть" meaning in Russian

See почернеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pət͡ɕɪrˈnʲetʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + черне́ть (černétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|черне́ть}} по- (po-) + черне́ть (černétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|почерне́ть|pf|impf=черне́ть}} почерне́ть • (počernétʹ) pf (imperfective черне́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|почерне́ть}} Forms: почерне́ть [canonical], počernétʹ [romanization], черне́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], почерне́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], почерне́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], почерне́в [adverbial, participle, past], почерне́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], почерне́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], почерне́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], почерне́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], почерне́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], почерне́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], почерне́ют [future, plural, third-person], почерне́й [imperative, singular], почерне́йте [imperative, plural], почерне́л [masculine, past, singular], почерне́ли [masculine, past, plural], почерне́ла [feminine, past, singular], почерне́ли [feminine, past, plural], почерне́ло [neuter, past, singular], почерне́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to turn/become/grow black, to blacken Derived forms: почерне́лый (počernélyj) Related terms: чёрный (čórnyj), чернота́ (černotá), черни́ть (černítʹ), черня́вый (černjávyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "черне́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + черне́ть (černétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + черне́ть (černétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "почерне́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počernétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черне́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ть",
      "roman": "počernétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́вший",
      "roman": "počernévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́в",
      "roman": "počernév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́вши",
      "roman": "počernévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ю",
      "roman": "počernéju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ешь",
      "roman": "počernéješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ет",
      "roman": "počernéjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ем",
      "roman": "počernéjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ете",
      "roman": "počernéjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ют",
      "roman": "počernéjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́й",
      "roman": "počernéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́йте",
      "roman": "počernéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́л",
      "roman": "počernél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ли",
      "roman": "počernéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ла",
      "roman": "počernéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ли",
      "roman": "počernéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ло",
      "roman": "počernélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ли",
      "roman": "počernéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "почерне́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "черне́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "почерне́ть • (počernétʹ) pf (imperfective черне́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "почерне́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "počernélyj",
          "word": "почерне́лый"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn/become/grow black, to blacken"
      ],
      "id": "en-почернеть-ru-verb-bIMGxioe",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "blacken",
          "blacken"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "čórnyj",
          "word": "чёрный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černotá",
          "word": "чернота́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černítʹ",
          "word": "черни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černjávyj",
          "word": "черня́вый"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pət͡ɕɪrˈnʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "почернеть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "počernélyj",
      "word": "почерне́лый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "черне́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + черне́ть (černétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + черне́ть (černétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "почерне́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počernétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черне́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ть",
      "roman": "počernétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́вший",
      "roman": "počernévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́в",
      "roman": "počernév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́вши",
      "roman": "počernévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ю",
      "roman": "počernéju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ешь",
      "roman": "počernéješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ет",
      "roman": "počernéjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ем",
      "roman": "počernéjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ете",
      "roman": "počernéjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ют",
      "roman": "počernéjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́й",
      "roman": "počernéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́йте",
      "roman": "počernéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́л",
      "roman": "počernél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ли",
      "roman": "počernéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ла",
      "roman": "počernéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ли",
      "roman": "počernéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ло",
      "roman": "počernélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почерне́ли",
      "roman": "počernéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "почерне́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "черне́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "почерне́ть • (počernétʹ) pf (imperfective черне́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "почерне́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čórnyj",
      "word": "чёрный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černotá",
      "word": "чернота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černítʹ",
      "word": "черни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černjávyj",
      "word": "черня́вый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn/become/grow black, to blacken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "blacken",
          "blacken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pət͡ɕɪrˈnʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "почернеть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for почернеть meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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