See потянуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "потяну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "потяну́ть (potjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "потяну́ть (potjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потяну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potjanútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тяну́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́гиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3c perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́ться",
"roman": "potjanútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́вшийся",
"roman": "potjanúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́вшись",
"roman": "potjanúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́сь",
"roman": "potjanúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нешься",
"roman": "potjánešʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нется",
"roman": "potjánetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́немся",
"roman": "potjánemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нетесь",
"roman": "potjánetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нутся",
"roman": "potjánutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потяни́сь",
"roman": "potjanísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяни́тесь",
"roman": "potjanítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лся",
"roman": "potjanúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лись",
"roman": "potjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лась",
"roman": "potjanúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лись",
"roman": "potjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лось",
"roman": "potjanúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лись",
"roman": "potjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потяну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тяну́ться",
"impf2": "потя́гиваться"
},
"expansion": "потяну́ться • (potjanútʹsja) pf (imperfective тяну́ться or потя́гиваться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3c",
"3": "потяну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potjágivatʹ",
"word": "потя́гивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotítʹ",
"word": "тяготи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotétʹ",
"word": "тяготе́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjážkij",
"word": "тя́жкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjážko",
"word": "тя́жко"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjaželó",
"word": "тяжело́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjážestʹ",
"word": "тя́жесть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяга́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяга́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjága",
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágostʹ",
"word": "тя́гость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágostnyj",
"word": "тя́гостный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágovyj",
"word": "тя́говый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglo",
"word": "тя́гло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglyj",
"word": "тя́глый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglovyj",
"word": "тя́гловый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Imperfective: потя́гиваться (potjágivatʹsja)"
},
{
"english": "Margarita got up from the armchair, stretched, and only then felt how broken her body was and how much she wanted to sleep.",
"ref": "1973, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава XXVII. Конец квартиры № 50”, in Мастер и Маргарита; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Master and Margarita, London: Penguin Books, 1997:",
"roman": "Margaríta podnjalásʹ s krésla, potjanúlasʹ i tólʹko tepérʹ oščutíla, kak izlómano jejó télo i kak xóčet oná spatʹ.",
"text": "Маргари́та подняла́сь с кре́сла, потяну́лась и то́лько тепе́рь ощути́ла, как изло́мано её те́ло и как хо́чет она́ спать.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch (of a person, to take a stretch)"
],
"id": "en-потянуться-ru-verb-BHxJ-nfS",
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stretch (of a person, to take a stretch)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach"
],
"id": "en-потянуться-ru-verb-A2HIx~em",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":за(acc)/:к(dat)<for something/someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with за (za, + accusative) or к (k, + dative) ‘for something/someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"за",
"(za",
"+",
"accusative)",
"к",
"(k",
"+",
"dative)",
"‘for",
"something/someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to reach [with за (za, + accusative) or к (k, + dative) ‘for something/someone’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 46 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 55 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 52 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 55 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to follow in succession"
],
"id": "en-потянуться-ru-verb-0jTE2Pk4",
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"succession",
"succession"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "potjanútʹ",
"word": "потяну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of потяну́ть (potjanútʹ)"
],
"id": "en-потянуться-ru-verb-gjSZcqTs",
"links": [
[
"потяну́ть",
"потянуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətʲɪˈnut͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-потянуться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "потянуться"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Body language"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "потяну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "потяну́ть (potjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "потяну́ть (potjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потяну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potjanútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тяну́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́гиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3c perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́ться",
"roman": "potjanútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́вшийся",
"roman": "potjanúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́вшись",
"roman": "potjanúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́сь",
"roman": "potjanúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нешься",
"roman": "potjánešʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нется",
"roman": "potjánetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́немся",
"roman": "potjánemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нетесь",
"roman": "potjánetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потя́нутся",
"roman": "potjánutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потяни́сь",
"roman": "potjanísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяни́тесь",
"roman": "potjanítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лся",
"roman": "potjanúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лись",
"roman": "potjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лась",
"roman": "potjanúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лись",
"roman": "potjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лось",
"roman": "potjanúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потяну́лись",
"roman": "potjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потяну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тяну́ться",
"impf2": "потя́гиваться"
},
"expansion": "потяну́ться • (potjanútʹsja) pf (imperfective тяну́ться or потя́гиваться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3c",
"3": "потяну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potjágivatʹ",
"word": "потя́гивать"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotítʹ",
"word": "тяготи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotétʹ",
"word": "тяготе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjážkij",
"word": "тя́жкий"
},
{
"roman": "tjážko",
"word": "тя́жко"
},
{
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"roman": "tjaželó",
"word": "тяжело́"
},
{
"roman": "tjážestʹ",
"word": "тя́жесть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяга́ться"
},
{
"roman": "potjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяга́ться"
},
{
"roman": "tjága",
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"roman": "tjágostʹ",
"word": "тя́гость"
},
{
"roman": "tjágostnyj",
"word": "тя́гостный"
},
{
"roman": "tjágovyj",
"word": "тя́говый"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglo",
"word": "тя́гло"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglyj",
"word": "тя́глый"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglovyj",
"word": "тя́гловый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Imperfective: потя́гиваться (potjágivatʹsja)"
},
{
"english": "Margarita got up from the armchair, stretched, and only then felt how broken her body was and how much she wanted to sleep.",
"ref": "1973, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава XXVII. Конец квартиры № 50”, in Мастер и Маргарита; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Master and Margarita, London: Penguin Books, 1997:",
"roman": "Margaríta podnjalásʹ s krésla, potjanúlasʹ i tólʹko tepérʹ oščutíla, kak izlómano jejó télo i kak xóčet oná spatʹ.",
"text": "Маргари́та подняла́сь с кре́сла, потяну́лась и то́лько тепе́рь ощути́ла, как изло́мано её те́ло и как хо́чет она́ спать.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch (of a person, to take a stretch)"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stretch (of a person, to take a stretch)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":за(acc)/:к(dat)<for something/someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with за (za, + accusative) or к (k, + dative) ‘for something/someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"за",
"(za",
"+",
"accusative)",
"к",
"(k",
"+",
"dative)",
"‘for",
"something/someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to reach [with за (za, + accusative) or к (k, + dative) ‘for something/someone’]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to follow in succession"
],
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"succession",
"succession"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "potjanútʹ",
"word": "потяну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of потяну́ть (potjanútʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"потяну́ть",
"потянуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətʲɪˈnut͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-потянуться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "потянуться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for потянуться meaning in Russian (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.