See потухнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "поту́хнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potúxnutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "потуха́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́хнуть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑥] perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнуть",
"roman": "potúxnutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хший",
"roman": "potúxšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнувший",
"roman": "potúxnuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнув",
"roman": "potúxnuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хши",
"roman": "potúxši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнувши",
"roman": "potúxnuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хну",
"roman": "potúxnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнешь",
"roman": "potúxnešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнет",
"roman": "potúxnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнем",
"roman": "potúxnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнете",
"roman": "potúxnete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнут",
"roman": "potúxnut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хни",
"roman": "potúxni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хните",
"roman": "potúxnite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́х",
"roman": "potúx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хли",
"roman": "potúxli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хла",
"roman": "potúxla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хли",
"roman": "potúxli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хло",
"roman": "potúxlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хли",
"roman": "potúxli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поту́хнуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "потуха́ть",
"impf2": "ту́хнуть"
},
"expansion": "поту́хнуть • (potúxnutʹ) pf (imperfective потуха́ть or ту́хнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "3°a(6)",
"3": "поту́хнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "potúxšij",
"word": "поту́хший"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"english": "We all sat watching the samovar, but it went out, its sides reflecting the yellowishness and menace of the sunset, and it seemed also an unfamiliar, dead and incomprehensible object.",
"ref": "1904, Леонид Андреев, “Отрывок четвёртый”, in Красный смех; English translation from Alexandra Linden, transl., The Red Laugh, London: T. Fisher, 1905:",
"roman": "My vse smotreli na samovar, a on potux, otrazil na bokax svoix želtiznu i ugrozu zakata i tože stal čužoj, mertvyj i neponjatnyj.",
"text": "Мы все смотрели на самовар, а он потух, отразил на боках своих желтизну и угрозу заката и тоже стал чужой, мертвый и непонятный.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go out, to die out (of light, fire, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-потухнуть-ru-verb-JOdCmxl~",
"links": [
[
"go out",
"go out"
],
[
"die out",
"die out"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtuxnʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "потухнуть"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "potúxšij",
"word": "поту́хший"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "поту́хнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potúxnutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "потуха́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́хнуть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑥] perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнуть",
"roman": "potúxnutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хший",
"roman": "potúxšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнувший",
"roman": "potúxnuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнув",
"roman": "potúxnuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хши",
"roman": "potúxši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнувши",
"roman": "potúxnuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хну",
"roman": "potúxnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнешь",
"roman": "potúxnešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнет",
"roman": "potúxnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнем",
"roman": "potúxnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнете",
"roman": "potúxnete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хнут",
"roman": "potúxnut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хни",
"roman": "potúxni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хните",
"roman": "potúxnite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́х",
"roman": "potúx",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хли",
"roman": "potúxli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хла",
"roman": "potúxla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хли",
"roman": "potúxli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хло",
"roman": "potúxlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поту́хли",
"roman": "potúxli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поту́хнуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "потуха́ть",
"impf2": "ту́хнуть"
},
"expansion": "поту́хнуть • (potúxnutʹ) pf (imperfective потуха́ть or ту́хнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "3°a(6)",
"3": "поту́хнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3°a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"english": "We all sat watching the samovar, but it went out, its sides reflecting the yellowishness and menace of the sunset, and it seemed also an unfamiliar, dead and incomprehensible object.",
"ref": "1904, Леонид Андреев, “Отрывок четвёртый”, in Красный смех; English translation from Alexandra Linden, transl., The Red Laugh, London: T. Fisher, 1905:",
"roman": "My vse smotreli na samovar, a on potux, otrazil na bokax svoix želtiznu i ugrozu zakata i tože stal čužoj, mertvyj i neponjatnyj.",
"text": "Мы все смотрели на самовар, а он потух, отразил на боках своих желтизну и угрозу заката и тоже стал чужой, мертвый и непонятный.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go out, to die out (of light, fire, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"go out",
"go out"
],
[
"die out",
"die out"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtuxnʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "потухнуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for потухнуть meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.