See потребный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for потребный meaning in Russian (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "потре́ба",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "потре́ба (potréba) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "potřebný"
},
"expansion": "Czech potřebný",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "potrzebny"
},
"expansion": "Polish potrzebny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "потре́ба (potréba) + -ный (-nyj). Compare Czech potřebný and Polish potrzebny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потре́бный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potrébnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)потре́бнее",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)потре́бней",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бный",
"roman": "potrébnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бное",
"roman": "potrébnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бная",
"roman": "potrébnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бные",
"roman": "potrébnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бного",
"roman": "potrébnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бных",
"roman": "potrébnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бному",
"roman": "potrébnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бным",
"roman": "potrébnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бного",
"roman": "potrébnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бное",
"roman": "potrébnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бную",
"roman": "potrébnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бных",
"roman": "potrébnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бный",
"roman": "potrébnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бные",
"roman": "potrébnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бным",
"roman": "potrébnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бною",
"roman": "potrébnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бными",
"roman": "potrébnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бном",
"roman": "potrébnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бных",
"roman": "potrébnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бен",
"roman": "potrében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бно",
"roman": "potrébno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бна",
"roman": "potrébna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бны",
"roman": "potrébny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потре́бный",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "потре́бный • (potrébnyj) (comparative (по)потре́бнее or (по)потре́бней)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потре́бный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "непотре́бный"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "potrébno",
"word": "потре́бно"
},
{
"roman": "potrébnostʹ",
"word": "потре́бность"
},
{
"roman": "potrébnostnyj",
"word": "потре́бностный"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "required number of people",
"roman": "potrébnoje kolíčestvo ljudéj",
"text": "потре́бное коли́чество люде́й",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessary, required, needed"
],
"id": "en-потребный-ru-adj-MjSv8hxm",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"needed",
"needed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "potréba",
"word": "потре́ба"
},
{
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́бовать"
},
{
"roman": "potrébovatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́бовать"
},
{
"roman": "trébovatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́боваться"
},
{
"roman": "potrébovatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́боваться"
},
{
"roman": "potrebljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "потребля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потреби́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potreblénije",
"word": "потребле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítelʹ",
"word": "потреби́тель"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítelʹnica",
"word": "потреби́тельница"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítelʹskij",
"word": "потреби́тельский"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ну́жный"
},
{
"word": "необходи́мый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtrʲebnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "потребный"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "potrébno",
"word": "потре́бно"
},
{
"roman": "potrébnostʹ",
"word": "потре́бность"
},
{
"roman": "potrébnostnyj",
"word": "потре́бностный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "потре́ба",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "потре́ба (potréba) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "potřebný"
},
"expansion": "Czech potřebný",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "potrzebny"
},
"expansion": "Polish potrzebny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "потре́ба (potréba) + -ный (-nyj). Compare Czech potřebný and Polish potrzebny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потре́бный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potrébnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)потре́бнее",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)потре́бней",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бный",
"roman": "potrébnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бное",
"roman": "potrébnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бная",
"roman": "potrébnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бные",
"roman": "potrébnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бного",
"roman": "potrébnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бных",
"roman": "potrébnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бному",
"roman": "potrébnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бным",
"roman": "potrébnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бного",
"roman": "potrébnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бное",
"roman": "potrébnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бную",
"roman": "potrébnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бных",
"roman": "potrébnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бный",
"roman": "potrébnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бные",
"roman": "potrébnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бным",
"roman": "potrébnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бною",
"roman": "potrébnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бными",
"roman": "potrébnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бном",
"roman": "potrébnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бной",
"roman": "potrébnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бных",
"roman": "potrébnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бен",
"roman": "potrében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бно",
"roman": "potrébno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бна",
"roman": "potrébna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́бны",
"roman": "potrébny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потре́бный",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "потре́бный • (potrébnyj) (comparative (по)потре́бнее or (по)потре́бней)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потре́бный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "potréba",
"word": "потре́ба"
},
{
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́бовать"
},
{
"roman": "potrébovatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́бовать"
},
{
"roman": "trébovatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́боваться"
},
{
"roman": "potrébovatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́боваться"
},
{
"roman": "potrebljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "потребля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потреби́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potreblénije",
"word": "потребле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítelʹ",
"word": "потреби́тель"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítelʹnica",
"word": "потреби́тельница"
},
{
"roman": "potrebítelʹskij",
"word": "потреби́тельский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "непотре́бный"
}
],
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "required number of people",
"roman": "potrébnoje kolíčestvo ljudéj",
"text": "потре́бное коли́чество люде́й",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessary, required, needed"
],
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"needed",
"needed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ну́жный"
},
{
"word": "необходи́мый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtrʲebnɨj]"
}
],
"word": "потребный"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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