See потратить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for потратить meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "тра́тить"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + тра́тить (trátitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + тра́тить (trátitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потра́тить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тить",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тить",
"roman": "potrátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тивший",
"roman": "potrátivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́ченный",
"roman": "potráčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тив",
"roman": "potrátiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тивши",
"roman": "potrátivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́чу",
"roman": "potráču",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тишь",
"roman": "potrátišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тит",
"roman": "potrátit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тим",
"roman": "potrátim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тите",
"roman": "potrátite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тят",
"roman": "potrátjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́ть",
"roman": "potrátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тьте",
"roman": "potrátʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тил",
"roman": "potrátil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тили",
"roman": "potrátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тила",
"roman": "potrátila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тили",
"roman": "potrátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тило",
"roman": "potrátilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тили",
"roman": "potrátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потра́тить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тра́тить"
},
"expansion": "потра́тить • (potrátitʹ) pf (imperfective тра́тить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "потра́тить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spend, to expend"
],
"id": "en-потратить-ru-verb-e11GU56b",
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to waste"
],
"id": "en-потратить-ru-verb-M-Ux~RZq",
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fritter away (time)"
],
"id": "en-потратить-ru-verb-HiUGNMMD",
"links": [
[
"fritter away",
"fritter away"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtratʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-потратить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "тратить"
}
],
"word": "потратить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "тра́тить"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + тра́тить (trátitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + тра́тить (trátitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потра́тить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potrátitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́тить",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тить",
"roman": "potrátitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тивший",
"roman": "potrátivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́ченный",
"roman": "potráčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тив",
"roman": "potrátiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тивши",
"roman": "potrátivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́чу",
"roman": "potráču",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тишь",
"roman": "potrátišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тит",
"roman": "potrátit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тим",
"roman": "potrátim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тите",
"roman": "potrátite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тят",
"roman": "potrátjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́ть",
"roman": "potrátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тьте",
"roman": "potrátʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тил",
"roman": "potrátil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тили",
"roman": "potrátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тила",
"roman": "potrátila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тили",
"roman": "potrátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тило",
"roman": "potrátilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́тили",
"roman": "potrátili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потра́тить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тра́тить"
},
"expansion": "потра́тить • (potrátitʹ) pf (imperfective тра́тить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "потра́тить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spend, to expend"
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to waste"
],
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fritter away (time)"
],
"links": [
[
"fritter away",
"fritter away"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtratʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-потратить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "тратить"
}
],
"word": "потратить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.