See постараться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "стара́ться"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + стара́ться (starátʹsja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + стара́ться (starátʹsja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "постара́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postarátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стара́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ться",
"roman": "postarátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́вшийся",
"roman": "postarávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́вшись",
"roman": "postarávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́юсь",
"roman": "postarájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ешься",
"roman": "postaráješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ется",
"roman": "postarájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́емся",
"roman": "postarájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́етесь",
"roman": "postarájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ются",
"roman": "postarájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́йся",
"roman": "postarájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́йтесь",
"roman": "postarájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лся",
"roman": "postarálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лись",
"roman": "postarálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лась",
"roman": "postarálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лись",
"roman": "postarálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лось",
"roman": "postarálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лись",
"roman": "postarálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "постара́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "стара́ться"
},
"expansion": "постара́ться • (postarátʹsja) pf (imperfective стара́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "постара́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt"
],
"id": "en-постараться-ru-verb-NBiJaVWW",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to endeavour/endeavor, to make an effort"
],
"id": "en-постараться-ru-verb--wmz3tX8",
"links": [
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
],
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
],
[
"make an effort",
"make an effort"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəstɐˈrat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-постараться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "постараться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "стара́ться"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + стара́ться (starátʹsja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + стара́ться (starátʹsja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "постара́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postarátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стара́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ться",
"roman": "postarátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́вшийся",
"roman": "postarávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́вшись",
"roman": "postarávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́юсь",
"roman": "postarájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ешься",
"roman": "postaráješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ется",
"roman": "postarájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́емся",
"roman": "postarájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́етесь",
"roman": "postarájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́ются",
"roman": "postarájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́йся",
"roman": "postarájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́йтесь",
"roman": "postarájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лся",
"roman": "postarálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лись",
"roman": "postarálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лась",
"roman": "postarálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лись",
"roman": "postarálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лось",
"roman": "postarálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постара́лись",
"roman": "postarálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "постара́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "стара́ться"
},
"expansion": "постара́ться • (postarátʹsja) pf (imperfective стара́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "постара́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt"
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to endeavour/endeavor, to make an effort"
],
"links": [
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
],
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
],
[
"make an effort",
"make an effort"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəstɐˈrat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-постараться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "постараться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for постараться meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.