"поршень" meaning in Russian

See поршень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈporʂɨnʲ]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|a,e|по́ршень|m*|adj=поршнево́й|notes=* much more common|pltail=*}} по́ршень • (póršenʹ) m inan (genitive по́ршня, nominative plural по́ршни, genitive plural по́ршней or поршне́й^*, relational adjective поршнево́й) (* much more common) Forms: по́ршень [canonical], póršenʹ [romanization], по́ршня [genitive], по́ршни [nominative, plural], по́ршней [genitive, plural], поршне́й^* [genitive, plural], поршнево́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́ршень [nominative, singular], по́ршни [nominative, plural], по́ршня [genitive, singular], по́ршней [genitive, plural], поршне́й [genitive, plural], по́ршню [dative, singular], по́ршням [dative, plural], поршня́м [dative, plural], по́ршень [accusative, singular], по́ршни [accusative, plural], по́ршнем [instrumental, singular], по́ршнями [instrumental, plural], поршня́ми [instrumental, plural], по́ршне [prepositional, singular], по́ршнях [plural, prepositional], поршня́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. piston; sucker, plunger Derived forms: поршневи́к (poršnevík) [animate, inanimate, masculine]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́ршень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póršenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршне́й^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршнево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршень",
      "roman": "póršenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршни",
      "roman": "póršni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршня",
      "roman": "póršnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршней",
      "roman": "póršnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршне́й",
      "roman": "poršnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршню",
      "roman": "póršnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршням",
      "roman": "póršnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршня́м",
      "roman": "poršnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршень",
      "roman": "póršenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршни",
      "roman": "póršni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршнем",
      "roman": "póršnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршнями",
      "roman": "póršnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршня́ми",
      "roman": "poršnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршне",
      "roman": "póršne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршнях",
      "roman": "póršnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршня́х",
      "roman": "poršnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a,e",
        "2": "по́ршень",
        "3": "m*",
        "adj": "поршнево́й",
        "notes": "* much more common",
        "pltail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "по́ршень • (póršenʹ) m inan (genitive по́ршня, nominative plural по́ршни, genitive plural по́ршней or поршне́й^*, relational adjective поршнево́й) (* much more common)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "poršnevík",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "поршневи́к"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piston; sucker, plunger"
      ],
      "id": "en-поршень-ru-noun-vKi40RDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "piston",
          "piston"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "plunger",
          "plunger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈporʂɨnʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поршень"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "poršnevík",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поршневи́к"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́ршень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póršenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршне́й^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршнево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршень",
      "roman": "póršenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршни",
      "roman": "póršni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршня",
      "roman": "póršnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршней",
      "roman": "póršnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршне́й",
      "roman": "poršnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршню",
      "roman": "póršnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршням",
      "roman": "póršnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршня́м",
      "roman": "poršnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршень",
      "roman": "póršenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршни",
      "roman": "póršni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршнем",
      "roman": "póršnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршнями",
      "roman": "póršnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршня́ми",
      "roman": "poršnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршне",
      "roman": "póršne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ршнях",
      "roman": "póršnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поршня́х",
      "roman": "poršnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a,e",
        "2": "по́ршень",
        "3": "m*",
        "adj": "поршнево́й",
        "notes": "* much more common",
        "pltail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "по́ршень • (póršenʹ) m inan (genitive по́ршня, nominative plural по́ршни, genitive plural по́ршней or поршне́й^*, relational adjective поршнево́й) (* much more common)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
        "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piston; sucker, plunger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piston",
          "piston"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "plunger",
          "plunger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈporʂɨnʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поршень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for поршень meaning in Russian (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'поршне́й^*' in 'по́ршень • (póršenʹ) m inan (genitive по́ршня, nominative plural по́ршни, genitive plural по́ршней or поршне́й^*, relational adjective поршнево́й) (* much more common)'",
  "path": [
    "поршень"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "поршень",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: * much more common",
  "path": [
    "поршень"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "поршень",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.