"портянка" meaning in Russian

See портянка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɐrˈtʲankə]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|портя́нка|*|a=ia}} портя́нка • (portjánka) f inan or f anim (genitive портя́нки, nominative plural портя́нки, genitive plural портя́нок) Forms: портя́нка [canonical], portjánka [romanization], портя́нки [genitive], портя́нки [nominative, plural], портя́нок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], портя́нка [nominative, singular], портя́нки [nominative, plural], портя́нки [genitive, singular], портя́нок [genitive, plural], портя́нке [dative, singular], портя́нкам [dative, plural], портя́нку [accusative, animate, singular], портя́нок [accusative, animate, plural], портя́нку [accusative, inanimate, singular], портя́нки [accusative, inanimate, plural], портя́нкой [instrumental, singular], портя́нкою [instrumental, singular], портя́нками [instrumental, plural], портя́нке [prepositional, singular], портя́нках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (inanimate) footwrap, portyanki (a strip of cloth worn around the feet) Tags: inanimate
    Sense id: en-портянка-ru-noun-hxJjsGqs
  2. (inanimate, slang, figurative) wall of text Tags: figuratively, inanimate, slang Synonyms: простыня́ [slang]
    Sense id: en-портянка-ru-noun-RUVS0MiG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 75 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 71 11 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 72 13 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 12 73 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 14 75 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 67 17 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 16 68 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 16 67 17
  3. (animate, derogatory, Russia or Russians) a person trusting the government, believing any propaganda, following leaders Tags: animate, derogatory Synonyms: сово́к, ва́тник
    Sense id: en-портянка-ru-noun-vru3Lx2v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Footwear, People Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Footwear",
      "orig": "ru:Footwear",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "ru:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "портя́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portjánka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нка",
      "roman": "portjánka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "roman": "portjánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "roman": "portjánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нок",
      "roman": "portjánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нке",
      "roman": "portjánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нкам",
      "roman": "portjánkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нку",
      "roman": "portjánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нок",
      "roman": "portjánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нку",
      "roman": "portjánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "roman": "portjánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нкой",
      "roman": "portjánkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нкою",
      "roman": "portjánkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нками",
      "roman": "portjánkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нке",
      "roman": "portjánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нках",
      "roman": "portjánkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "портя́нка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "портя́нка • (portjánka) f inan or f anim (genitive портя́нки, nominative plural портя́нки, genitive plural портя́нок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "footwrap, portyanki (a strip of cloth worn around the feet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-портянка-ru-noun-hxJjsGqs",
      "links": [
        [
          "footwrap",
          "footwrap"
        ],
        [
          "portyanki",
          "portyanki"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) footwrap, portyanki (a strip of cloth worn around the feet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 75 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 71 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 72 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 73 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 67 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 67 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall of text"
      ],
      "id": "en-портянка-ru-noun-RUVS0MiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall of text",
          "wall of text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, slang, figurative) wall of text"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "простыня́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a person trusting the government, believing any propaganda, following leaders"
      ],
      "id": "en-портянка-ru-noun-vru3Lx2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Russia or Russians",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate, derogatory, Russia or Russians) a person trusting the government, believing any propaganda, following leaders"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сово́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "ва́тник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐrˈtʲankə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:портянка"
  ],
  "word": "портянка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Footwear",
    "ru:People"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "портя́нка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portjánka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нка",
      "roman": "portjánka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "roman": "portjánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "roman": "portjánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нок",
      "roman": "portjánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нке",
      "roman": "portjánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нкам",
      "roman": "portjánkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нку",
      "roman": "portjánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нок",
      "roman": "portjánok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нку",
      "roman": "portjánku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нки",
      "roman": "portjánki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нкой",
      "roman": "portjánkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нкою",
      "roman": "portjánkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нками",
      "roman": "portjánkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нке",
      "roman": "portjánke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "портя́нках",
      "roman": "portjánkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "портя́нка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "портя́нка • (portjánka) f inan or f anim (genitive портя́нки, nominative plural портя́нки, genitive plural портя́нок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "footwrap, portyanki (a strip of cloth worn around the feet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footwrap",
          "footwrap"
        ],
        [
          "portyanki",
          "portyanki"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) footwrap, portyanki (a strip of cloth worn around the feet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall of text"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall of text",
          "wall of text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, slang, figurative) wall of text"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "простыня́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person trusting the government, believing any propaganda, following leaders"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Russia or Russians",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate, derogatory, Russia or Russians) a person trusting the government, believing any propaganda, following leaders"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сово́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "ва́тник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐrˈtʲankə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:портянка"
  ],
  "word": "портянка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for портянка meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.