"порошок" meaning in Russian

See порошок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pərɐˈʂok] Audio: Ru-порошок.ogg
Etymology: по́рох (pórox) + -о́к (-ók) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по́рох|-о́к}} по́рох (pórox) + -о́к (-ók) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|порошо́к|*|adj=порошко́вый}} порошо́к • (porošók) m inan (genitive порошка́, nominative plural порошки́, genitive plural порошко́в, relational adjective порошко́вый) Forms: порошо́к [canonical], porošók [romanization], порошка́ [genitive], порошки́ [nominative, plural], порошко́в [genitive, plural], порошко́вый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], порошо́к [nominative, singular], порошки́ [nominative, plural], порошка́ [genitive, singular], порошко́в [genitive, plural], порошку́ [dative, singular], порошка́м [dative, plural], порошо́к [accusative, singular], порошки́ [accusative, plural], порошко́м [instrumental, singular], порошка́ми [instrumental, plural], порошке́ [prepositional, singular], порошка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. powder Wikipedia link: ru:порошок Synonyms: порошо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (porošók) Derived forms: порошкообра́зный (poroškoobráznyj)

Download JSON data for порошок meaning in Russian (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "poroşok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: poroşok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: poroşok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́рох",
        "3": "-о́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́рох (pórox) + -о́к (-ók)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по́рох (pórox) + -о́к (-ók)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порошо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porošók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошо́к",
      "roman": "porošók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошки́",
      "roman": "poroškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́",
      "roman": "porošká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́в",
      "roman": "poroškóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошку́",
      "roman": "poroškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́м",
      "roman": "poroškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошо́к",
      "roman": "porošók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошки́",
      "roman": "poroškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́м",
      "roman": "poroškóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́ми",
      "roman": "poroškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошке́",
      "roman": "porošké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́х",
      "roman": "poroškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "порошо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "порошко́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "порошо́к • (porošók) m inan (genitive порошка́, nominative plural порошки́, genitive plural порошко́в, relational adjective порошко́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "poroškoobráznyj",
          "word": "порошкообра́зный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "soap powder, washing powder",
          "roman": "stirálʹnyj porošók",
          "text": "стира́льный порошо́к",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tooth powder",
          "roman": "zubnój porošók",
          "text": "зубно́й порошо́к",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "стере́ть в порошо́к (кого́-либо./что́-либо.) ― sterétʹ v porošók (kovó-libo./štó-libo.) ― to make mincemeat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powder"
      ],
      "id": "en-порошок-ru-noun-6OuHQdPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "porošók",
          "word": "порошо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:порошок"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈʂok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-порошок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "порошок"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "poroškoobráznyj",
      "word": "порошкообра́зный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "poroşok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: poroşok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: poroşok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́рох",
        "3": "-о́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́рох (pórox) + -о́к (-ók)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по́рох (pórox) + -о́к (-ók)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порошо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porošók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошо́к",
      "roman": "porošók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошки́",
      "roman": "poroškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́",
      "roman": "porošká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́в",
      "roman": "poroškóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошку́",
      "roman": "poroškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́м",
      "roman": "poroškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошо́к",
      "roman": "porošók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошки́",
      "roman": "poroškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошко́м",
      "roman": "poroškóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́ми",
      "roman": "poroškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошке́",
      "roman": "porošké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порошка́х",
      "roman": "poroškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "порошо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "порошко́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "порошо́к • (porošók) m inan (genitive порошка́, nominative plural порошки́, genitive plural порошко́в, relational adjective порошко́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "soap powder, washing powder",
          "roman": "stirálʹnyj porošók",
          "text": "стира́льный порошо́к",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tooth powder",
          "roman": "zubnój porošók",
          "text": "зубно́й порошо́к",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "стере́ть в порошо́к (кого́-либо./что́-либо.) ― sterétʹ v porošók (kovó-libo./štó-libo.) ― to make mincemeat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:порошок"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈʂok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-порошок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "porošók",
      "word": "порошо́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "порошок"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.