"порося" meaning in Russian

See порося in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pərɐˈsʲa]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic поросѧ, from Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|поросѧ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic поросѧ, {{inh+|ru|orv|поросѧ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic поросѧ, {{der|ru|sla-pro|*porsę||piglet}} Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”) Head templates: {{ru-noun|порося́|n-an|manual=1}} порося́ • (porosjá) n anim Forms: порося́ [canonical], porosjá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], порося́ [nominative, singular], порося́ти [genitive, singular], porosjáti [genitive, singular], порося́ти [dative, singular], porosjáti [dative, singular], порося́ [accusative, irregular, singular], порося́тей [instrumental, singular], порося́тею [instrumental, singular], porosjátej [instrumental, singular], porosjáteju [instrumental, singular], порося́ти [prepositional, singular], porosjáti [prepositional, singular]
  1. (regional, Ukraine or humorous) young pig, piglet Tags: Ukraine, humorous, regional Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Pigs Synonyms: поросёнок
    Sense id: en-порося-ru-noun-Ud2-nUPy Disambiguation of Baby animals: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pigs: 47 53 Categories (other): Regional Russian, Ukrainian Russian, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 50 50
  2. (figuratively, derogatory) pig (a dirty, unscrupulous, or mean person) Tags: derogatory, figuratively Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Pigs Synonyms: свинья́
    Sense id: en-порося-ru-noun-Mg07vzB6 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pigs: 47 53 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular, Russian nouns with irregular dative singular, Russian nouns with irregular genitive singular, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental singular, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional singular Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative singular: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive singular: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental singular: 34 66 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional singular: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: поросёнок, поросята
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "поросёнок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "поросята"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "поросѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic поросѧ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "поросѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic поросѧ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porsę",
        "4": "",
        "5": "piglet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic поросѧ, from Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порося́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́",
      "roman": "porosjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́ти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́ти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́",
      "roman": "porosjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́тей",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́тею",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjátej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáteju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́ти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "порося́",
        "2": "n-an",
        "manual": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "порося́ • (porosjá) n anim",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ru:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "ru:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "trouble comes to him who seeks it (lit.: the woman (impolite) didn't have any trouble but the woman bought a piglet)",
          "roman": "né bylo u báby zabót tak kupíla bába porosjá",
          "text": "не́ было у ба́бы забо́т так купи́ла ба́ба порося́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Many a time I saw children playing with a piglet in the room […]",
          "ref": "2016, Гунта Рудзите, Записки пилигрима, translation of Svētceļotāja piezīmes by R. Rudzītis:",
          "roman": "Ne odnáždy ja vídel, kak déti v kómnate igrájutsja s porosjátej […]",
          "text": "Не одна́жды я ви́дел, как де́ти в ко́мнате игра́ются с порося́тей […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young pig, piglet"
      ],
      "id": "en-порося-ru-noun-Ud2-nUPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "piglet",
          "piglet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Ukraine or humorous) young pig, piglet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поросёнок"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "humorous",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ru:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "ru:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig (a dirty, unscrupulous, or mean person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-порося-ru-noun-Mg07vzB6",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, derogatory) pig (a dirty, unscrupulous, or mean person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свинья́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈsʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "порося"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular",
    "Russian nouns with irregular dative singular",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive singular",
    "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental singular",
    "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional singular",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Baby animals",
    "ru:Pigs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "поросёнок"
    },
    {
      "word": "поросята"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "поросѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic поросѧ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "поросѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic поросѧ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porsę",
        "4": "",
        "5": "piglet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic поросѧ, from Proto-Slavic *porsę (“piglet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порося́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́",
      "roman": "porosjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́ти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́ти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́",
      "roman": "porosjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́тей",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́тею",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjátej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáteju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порося́ти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porosjáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "порося́",
        "2": "n-an",
        "manual": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "порося́ • (porosjá) n anim",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Russian",
        "Russian humorous terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Ukrainian Russian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "trouble comes to him who seeks it (lit.: the woman (impolite) didn't have any trouble but the woman bought a piglet)",
          "roman": "né bylo u báby zabót tak kupíla bába porosjá",
          "text": "не́ было у ба́бы забо́т так купи́ла ба́ба порося́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Many a time I saw children playing with a piglet in the room […]",
          "ref": "2016, Гунта Рудзите, Записки пилигрима, translation of Svētceļotāja piezīmes by R. Rudzītis:",
          "roman": "Ne odnáždy ja vídel, kak déti v kómnate igrájutsja s porosjátej […]",
          "text": "Не одна́жды я ви́дел, как де́ти в ко́мнате игра́ются с порося́тей […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young pig, piglet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "piglet",
          "piglet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Ukraine or humorous) young pig, piglet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поросёнок"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "humorous",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig (a dirty, unscrupulous, or mean person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, derogatory) pig (a dirty, unscrupulous, or mean person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свинья́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈsʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "порося"
}

Download raw JSONL data for порося meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.