"попыхивать" meaning in Russian

See попыхивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈpɨxʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: Has the form and meaning of a diminutive verb, constructed of по- (po-) + -пых- (-pyx-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ), apparently based on a no-longer-existent verb (compare пыхте́ть (pyxtétʹ, “to puff, to pant”)). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-||-ивать|alt2=-пых-}} по- (po-) + -пых- (-pyx-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|попы́хивать|impf}} попы́хивать • (popýxivatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|попы́хивать}} Forms: попы́хивать [canonical], popýxivatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], попы́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], попы́хивающий [active, participle, present], попы́хивавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], попы́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], попы́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], попы́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], попы́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду попы́хивать [first-person, future, singular], попы́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь попы́хивать [future, second-person, singular], попы́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет попы́хивать [future, singular, third-person], попы́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем попы́хивать [first-person, future, plural], попы́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете попы́хивать [future, plural, second-person], попы́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут попы́хивать [future, plural, third-person], попы́хивай [imperative, singular], попы́хивайте [imperative, plural], попы́хивал [masculine, past, singular], попы́хивали [masculine, past, plural], попы́хивала [feminine, past, singular], попы́хивали [feminine, past, plural], попы́хивало [neuter, past, singular], попы́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to blow smoke (occasionally)
    Sense id: en-попыхивать-ru-verb-ecAo2bBN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 82 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 90 10
  2. to puff on [with instrumental ‘a pipe, cigar, etc.’]
    Sense id: en-попыхивать-ru-verb-F2L4ZHu6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пыхте́ть (pyxtétʹ), пыхте́ние (pyxténije) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "-пых-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -пых- (-pyx-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Has the form and meaning of a diminutive verb, constructed of по- (po-) + -пых- (-pyx-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ), apparently based on a no-longer-existent verb (compare пыхте́ть (pyxtétʹ, “to puff, to pant”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попы́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popýxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивать",
      "roman": "popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивающий",
      "roman": "popýxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивавший",
      "roman": "popýxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивая",
      "roman": "popýxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивав",
      "roman": "popýxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивавши",
      "roman": "popýxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваю",
      "roman": "popýxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваешь",
      "roman": "popýxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивает",
      "roman": "popýxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваем",
      "roman": "popýxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваете",
      "roman": "popýxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивают",
      "roman": "popýxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивай",
      "roman": "popýxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивайте",
      "roman": "popýxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивал",
      "roman": "popýxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивали",
      "roman": "popýxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивала",
      "roman": "popýxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивали",
      "roman": "popýxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивало",
      "roman": "popýxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивали",
      "roman": "popýxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попы́хивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "попы́хивать • (popýxivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "попы́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pyxtétʹ",
      "word": "пыхте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pyxténije",
      "word": "пыхте́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow smoke (occasionally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-попыхивать-ru-verb-ecAo2bBN",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to puff on"
      ],
      "id": "en-попыхивать-ru-verb-F2L4ZHu6",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<a pipe, cigar, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘a pipe, cigar, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘a",
              "pipe",
              "cigar",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to puff on [with instrumental ‘a pipe, cigar, etc.’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈpɨxʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попыхивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian diminutive verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "-пых-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -пых- (-pyx-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Has the form and meaning of a diminutive verb, constructed of по- (po-) + -пых- (-pyx-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ), apparently based on a no-longer-existent verb (compare пыхте́ть (pyxtétʹ, “to puff, to pant”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попы́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popýxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивать",
      "roman": "popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивающий",
      "roman": "popýxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивавший",
      "roman": "popýxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивая",
      "roman": "popýxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивав",
      "roman": "popýxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивавши",
      "roman": "popýxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваю",
      "roman": "popýxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваешь",
      "roman": "popýxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивает",
      "roman": "popýxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваем",
      "roman": "popýxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хиваете",
      "roman": "popýxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивают",
      "roman": "popýxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут попы́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut popýxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивай",
      "roman": "popýxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивайте",
      "roman": "popýxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивал",
      "roman": "popýxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивали",
      "roman": "popýxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивала",
      "roman": "popýxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивали",
      "roman": "popýxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивало",
      "roman": "popýxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попы́хивали",
      "roman": "popýxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попы́хивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "попы́хивать • (popýxivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "попы́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pyxtétʹ",
      "word": "пыхте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pyxténije",
      "word": "пыхте́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow smoke (occasionally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to puff on"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<a pipe, cigar, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘a pipe, cigar, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘a",
              "pipe",
              "cigar",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to puff on [with instrumental ‘a pipe, cigar, etc.’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈpɨxʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попыхивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for попыхивать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.