"попутный" meaning in Russian

See попутный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pɐˈputnɨj] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-попутный.wav
Etymology: по- (po-) + путь (putʹ) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|путь|-ный}} по- (po-) + путь (putʹ) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|попу́тный}} попу́тный • (popútnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|попу́тный|a*}} Forms: попу́тный [canonical], popútnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], попу́тный [masculine, nominative], попу́тное [neuter, nominative], попу́тная [feminine, nominative], попу́тные [nominative, plural], попу́тного [genitive, masculine, neuter], попу́тной [feminine, genitive], попу́тных [genitive, plural], попу́тному [dative, masculine, neuter], попу́тной [dative, feminine], попу́тным [dative, plural], попу́тного [accusative, animate, masculine], попу́тное [accusative, neuter], попу́тную [accusative, feminine], попу́тных [accusative, animate, plural], попу́тный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], попу́тные [accusative, inanimate, plural], попу́тным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], попу́тной [feminine, instrumental], попу́тною [feminine, instrumental], попу́тными [instrumental, plural], попу́тном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], попу́тной [feminine, prepositional], попу́тных [plural, prepositional], попу́тен [masculine, short-form], попу́тно [neuter, short-form], попу́тна [feminine, short-form], попу́тны [plural, short-form]
  1. passing, following Derived forms: попу́тка (popútka), попу́тно (popútno) Related terms: попу́тчик (popútčik) [animate, masculine], попу́тчица (popútčica) [animate, feminine]
    Sense id: en-попутный-ru-adj-h9c3zy8t Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-, Russian terms suffixed with -ный
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "путь",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + путь (putʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + путь (putʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попу́тный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popútnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тный",
      "roman": "popútnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тное",
      "roman": "popútnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тная",
      "roman": "popútnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тные",
      "roman": "popútnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тного",
      "roman": "popútnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тных",
      "roman": "popútnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тному",
      "roman": "popútnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тным",
      "roman": "popútnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тного",
      "roman": "popútnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тное",
      "roman": "popútnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тную",
      "roman": "popútnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тных",
      "roman": "popútnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тный",
      "roman": "popútnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тные",
      "roman": "popútnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тным",
      "roman": "popútnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тною",
      "roman": "popútnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тными",
      "roman": "popútnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тном",
      "roman": "popútnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тных",
      "roman": "popútnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тен",
      "roman": "popúten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тно",
      "roman": "popútno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тна",
      "roman": "popútna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тны",
      "roman": "popútny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попу́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "попу́тный • (popútnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попу́тный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "popútka",
          "word": "попу́тка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "popútno",
          "word": "попу́тно"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "passing car; car going one's way",
          "roman": "popútnaja mašína",
          "text": "попу́тная маши́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "passing remark",
          "roman": "popútnoje zamečánije",
          "text": "попу́тное замеча́ние",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fair/favourable/favorable wind",
          "roman": "popútnyj véter",
          "text": "попу́тный ве́тер",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sail free",
          "roman": "idtí popútnym vétrom",
          "text": "идти́ попу́тным ве́тром",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "попу́тная струя́ ― popútnaja strujá ― back eddy; backwash",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "associated gas",
          "roman": "popútnyj gaz",
          "text": "попу́тный газ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passing, following"
      ],
      "id": "en-попутный-ru-adj-h9c3zy8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "passing",
          "passing"
        ],
        [
          "following",
          "following"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "popútčik",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "попу́тчик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "popútčica",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "попу́тчица"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈputnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-попутный.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попутный"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "popútka",
      "word": "попу́тка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popútno",
      "word": "попу́тно"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "путь",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + путь (putʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + путь (putʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попу́тный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popútnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тный",
      "roman": "popútnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тное",
      "roman": "popútnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тная",
      "roman": "popútnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тные",
      "roman": "popútnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тного",
      "roman": "popútnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тных",
      "roman": "popútnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тному",
      "roman": "popútnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тным",
      "roman": "popútnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тного",
      "roman": "popútnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тное",
      "roman": "popútnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тную",
      "roman": "popútnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тных",
      "roman": "popútnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тный",
      "roman": "popútnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тные",
      "roman": "popútnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тным",
      "roman": "popútnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тною",
      "roman": "popútnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тными",
      "roman": "popútnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тном",
      "roman": "popútnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тной",
      "roman": "popútnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тных",
      "roman": "popútnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тен",
      "roman": "popúten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тно",
      "roman": "popútno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тна",
      "roman": "popútna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попу́тны",
      "roman": "popútny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попу́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "попу́тный • (popútnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попу́тный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "popútčik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "попу́тчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popútčica",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "попу́тчица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "passing car; car going one's way",
          "roman": "popútnaja mašína",
          "text": "попу́тная маши́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "passing remark",
          "roman": "popútnoje zamečánije",
          "text": "попу́тное замеча́ние",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fair/favourable/favorable wind",
          "roman": "popútnyj véter",
          "text": "попу́тный ве́тер",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sail free",
          "roman": "idtí popútnym vétrom",
          "text": "идти́ попу́тным ве́тром",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "попу́тная струя́ ― popútnaja strujá ― back eddy; backwash",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "associated gas",
          "roman": "popútnyj gaz",
          "text": "попу́тный газ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passing, following"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passing",
          "passing"
        ],
        [
          "following",
          "following"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈputnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-попутный.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попутный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for попутный meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.