"пончик" meaning in Russian

See пончик in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈponʲt͡ɕɪk] Audio: Ru-пончик.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish pączek. Doublet of пучок (pučok). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|pączek}} Borrowed from Polish pączek, {{dbt|ru|пучок}} Doublet of пучок (pučok) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|по́нчик|a=ia|adj=по́нчиковый}} по́нчик • (pónčik) m inan or m anim (genitive по́нчика, nominative plural по́нчики, genitive plural по́нчиков, relational adjective по́нчиковый) Forms: по́нчик [canonical], pónčik [romanization], по́нчика [genitive], по́нчики [nominative, plural], по́нчиков [genitive, plural], по́нчиковый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́нчик [nominative, singular], по́нчики [nominative, plural], по́нчика [genitive, singular], по́нчиков [genitive, plural], по́нчику [dative, singular], по́нчикам [dative, plural], по́нчика [accusative, animate, singular], по́нчиков [accusative, animate, plural], по́нчик [accusative, inanimate, singular], по́нчики [accusative, inanimate, plural], по́нчиком [instrumental, singular], по́нчиками [instrumental, plural], по́нчике [prepositional, singular], по́нчиках [plural, prepositional], по́нчикъ [alternative]
  1. doughnut Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-пончик-ru-noun-tvj~d6R4 Disambiguation of Foods: 59 41
  2. (figurative, humorous) fat person Tags: figuratively, humorous Categories (topical): Obesity
    Sense id: en-пончик-ru-noun-KRf64eCa Disambiguation of Obesity: 23 77 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 16 84 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 26 74 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: по́нчиковая (pónčikovaja) (english: doughnutery) [feminine], пончикообра́зный (pončikoobráznyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "doughnutery",
      "roman": "pónčikovaja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́нчиковая"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pončikoobráznyj",
      "word": "пончикообра́зный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պոնչիկ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պոնչիկ (pončʻik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պոնչիկ (pončʻik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "ponçik",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ponçik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ponçik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ponchik",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ponchik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ponchik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პონჩიკი",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პონჩიკი (ṗončiḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პონჩიკი (ṗončiḳi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ponçik",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: ponçik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: ponçik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פּאָנטשיק",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאָנטשיק (pontshik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: פּאָנטשיק (pontshik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pączek"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish pączek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пучок"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of пучок (pučok)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pączek. Doublet of пучок (pučok).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́нчик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pónčik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиковый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчик",
      "roman": "pónčik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчики",
      "roman": "pónčiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчика",
      "roman": "pónčika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиков",
      "roman": "pónčikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчику",
      "roman": "pónčiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчикам",
      "roman": "pónčikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчика",
      "roman": "pónčika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиков",
      "roman": "pónčikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчик",
      "roman": "pónčik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчики",
      "roman": "pónčiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиком",
      "roman": "pónčikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиками",
      "roman": "pónčikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчике",
      "roman": "pónčike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиках",
      "roman": "pónčikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчикъ",
      "roman": "pónčik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́нчик",
        "a": "ia",
        "adj": "по́нчиковый"
      },
      "expansion": "по́нчик • (pónčik) m inan or m anim (genitive по́нчика, nominative plural по́нчики, genitive plural по́нчиков, relational adjective по́нчиковый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ru:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doughnut"
      ],
      "id": "en-пончик-ru-noun-tvj~d6R4",
      "links": [
        [
          "doughnut",
          "doughnut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Obesity",
          "orig": "ru:Obesity",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat person"
      ],
      "id": "en-пончик-ru-noun-KRf64eCa",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, humorous) fat person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈponʲt͡ɕɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пончик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пончик"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Foods",
    "ru:Obesity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "doughnutery",
      "roman": "pónčikovaja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́нчиковая"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pončikoobráznyj",
      "word": "пончикообра́зный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պոնչիկ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պոնչիկ (pončʻik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պոնչիկ (pončʻik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "ponçik",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ponçik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ponçik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ponchik",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ponchik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ponchik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პონჩიკი",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პონჩიკი (ṗončiḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პონჩიკი (ṗončiḳi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ponçik",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: ponçik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: ponçik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פּאָנטשיק",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאָנטשיק (pontshik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: פּאָנטשיק (pontshik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pączek"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish pączek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пучок"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of пучок (pučok)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pączek. Doublet of пучок (pučok).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́нчик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pónčik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиковый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчик",
      "roman": "pónčik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчики",
      "roman": "pónčiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчика",
      "roman": "pónčika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиков",
      "roman": "pónčikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчику",
      "roman": "pónčiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчикам",
      "roman": "pónčikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчика",
      "roman": "pónčika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиков",
      "roman": "pónčikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчик",
      "roman": "pónčik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчики",
      "roman": "pónčiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиком",
      "roman": "pónčikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиками",
      "roman": "pónčikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчике",
      "roman": "pónčike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчиках",
      "roman": "pónčikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́нчикъ",
      "roman": "pónčik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́нчик",
        "a": "ia",
        "adj": "по́нчиковый"
      },
      "expansion": "по́нчик • (pónčik) m inan or m anim (genitive по́нчика, nominative plural по́нчики, genitive plural по́нчиков, relational adjective по́нчиковый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doughnut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doughnut",
          "doughnut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, humorous) fat person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈponʲt͡ɕɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пончик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пончик"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пончик meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.