"поменять" meaning in Russian

See поменять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəmʲɪˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-поменять.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + меня́ть (menjátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|меня́ть}} по- (po-) + меня́ть (menjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поменя́ть|pf|impf=меня́ть}} поменя́ть • (pomenjátʹ) pf (imperfective меня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|поменя́ть}} Forms: поменя́ть [canonical], pomenjátʹ [romanization], меня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], поменя́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], поменя́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], поме́нянный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], поменя́в [adverbial, participle, past], поменя́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], поменя́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], поменя́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], поменя́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], поменя́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], поменя́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], поменя́ют [future, plural, third-person], поменя́й [imperative, singular], поменя́йте [imperative, plural], поменя́л [masculine, past, singular], поменя́ли [masculine, past, plural], поменя́ла [feminine, past, singular], поменя́ли [feminine, past, plural], поменя́ло [neuter, past, singular], поменя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to alter, to change
    Sense id: en-поменять-ru-verb-UrYAkZrb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 56 44
  2. to exchange, to change
    Sense id: en-поменять-ru-verb-axC5fbvs
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "меня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + меня́ть (menjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + меня́ть (menjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поменя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomenjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ть",
      "roman": "pomenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́вший",
      "roman": "pomenjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́нянный",
      "roman": "poménjannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́в",
      "roman": "pomenjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́вши",
      "roman": "pomenjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ю",
      "roman": "pomenjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ешь",
      "roman": "pomenjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ет",
      "roman": "pomenjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ем",
      "roman": "pomenjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ете",
      "roman": "pomenjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ют",
      "roman": "pomenjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́й",
      "roman": "pomenjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́йте",
      "roman": "pomenjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́л",
      "roman": "pomenjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ли",
      "roman": "pomenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ла",
      "roman": "pomenjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ли",
      "roman": "pomenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ло",
      "roman": "pomenjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ли",
      "roman": "pomenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поменя́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "меня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поменя́ть • (pomenjátʹ) pf (imperfective меня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "поменя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to alter, to change"
      ],
      "id": "en-поменять-ru-verb-UrYAkZrb",
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange, to change"
      ],
      "id": "en-поменять-ru-verb-axC5fbvs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəmʲɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поменять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поменять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "меня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + меня́ть (menjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + меня́ть (menjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поменя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomenjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ть",
      "roman": "pomenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́вший",
      "roman": "pomenjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́нянный",
      "roman": "poménjannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́в",
      "roman": "pomenjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́вши",
      "roman": "pomenjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ю",
      "roman": "pomenjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ешь",
      "roman": "pomenjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ет",
      "roman": "pomenjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ем",
      "roman": "pomenjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ете",
      "roman": "pomenjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ют",
      "roman": "pomenjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́й",
      "roman": "pomenjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́йте",
      "roman": "pomenjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́л",
      "roman": "pomenjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ли",
      "roman": "pomenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ла",
      "roman": "pomenjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ли",
      "roman": "pomenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ло",
      "roman": "pomenjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поменя́ли",
      "roman": "pomenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поменя́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "меня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поменя́ть • (pomenjátʹ) pf (imperfective меня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "поменя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to alter, to change"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange, to change"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəmʲɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поменять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поменять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for поменять meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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