"помахивать" meaning in Russian

See помахивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈmaxʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|махну́ть|-ивать}} по- (po-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пома́хивать|impf}} пома́хивать • (pomáxivatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|пома́хивать}} Forms: пома́хивать [canonical], pomáxivatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], пома́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], пома́хивающий [active, participle, present], пома́хивавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], пома́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], пома́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], пома́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], пома́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пома́хивать [first-person, future, singular], пома́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пома́хивать [future, second-person, singular], пома́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пома́хивать [future, singular, third-person], пома́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пома́хивать [first-person, future, plural], пома́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пома́хивать [future, plural, second-person], пома́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пома́хивать [future, plural, third-person], пома́хивай [imperative, singular], пома́хивайте [imperative, plural], пома́хивал [masculine, past, singular], пома́хивали [masculine, past, plural], пома́хивала [feminine, past, singular], пома́хивали [feminine, past, plural], пома́хивало [neuter, past, singular], пома́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wave, to whisk, to swing, to wag Related terms: помаха́ть (pomaxátʹ), маха́ть (maxátʹ) [imperfective], махну́ть (maxnútʹ) [perfective], мах (max)

Download JSON data for помахивать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "махну́ть",
        "4": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пома́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивать",
      "roman": "pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивающий",
      "roman": "pomáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивавший",
      "roman": "pomáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивая",
      "roman": "pomáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивав",
      "roman": "pomáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивавши",
      "roman": "pomáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваю",
      "roman": "pomáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваешь",
      "roman": "pomáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивает",
      "roman": "pomáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваем",
      "roman": "pomáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваете",
      "roman": "pomáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивают",
      "roman": "pomáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивай",
      "roman": "pomáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивайте",
      "roman": "pomáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивал",
      "roman": "pomáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивали",
      "roman": "pomáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивала",
      "roman": "pomáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивали",
      "roman": "pomáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивало",
      "roman": "pomáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивали",
      "roman": "pomáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пома́хивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пома́хивать • (pomáxivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пома́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he walked twirling/swinging his cane",
          "roman": "on šol, pomáxivaja tróstočkoj",
          "text": "он шёл, пома́хивая тро́сточкой",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the dog wags its tail",
          "roman": "sobáka pomáxivajet xvostóm",
          "text": "соба́ка пома́хивает хвосто́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave, to whisk, to swing, to wag"
      ],
      "id": "en-помахивать-ru-verb-hXr4aBcV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wag",
          "wag"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pomaxátʹ",
          "word": "помаха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "маха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "махну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "max",
          "word": "мах"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помахивать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "махну́ть",
        "4": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пома́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивать",
      "roman": "pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивающий",
      "roman": "pomáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивавший",
      "roman": "pomáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивая",
      "roman": "pomáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивав",
      "roman": "pomáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивавши",
      "roman": "pomáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваю",
      "roman": "pomáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваешь",
      "roman": "pomáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивает",
      "roman": "pomáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваем",
      "roman": "pomáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хиваете",
      "roman": "pomáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивают",
      "roman": "pomáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пома́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut pomáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивай",
      "roman": "pomáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивайте",
      "roman": "pomáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивал",
      "roman": "pomáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивали",
      "roman": "pomáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивала",
      "roman": "pomáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивали",
      "roman": "pomáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивало",
      "roman": "pomáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́хивали",
      "roman": "pomáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пома́хивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пома́хивать • (pomáxivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пома́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pomaxátʹ",
      "word": "помаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "max",
      "word": "мах"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he walked twirling/swinging his cane",
          "roman": "on šol, pomáxivaja tróstočkoj",
          "text": "он шёл, пома́хивая тро́сточкой",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the dog wags its tail",
          "roman": "sobáka pomáxivajet xvostóm",
          "text": "соба́ка пома́хивает хвосто́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave, to whisk, to swing, to wag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wag",
          "wag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помахивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.