"полушка" meaning in Russian

See полушка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɐˈɫuʂkə]
Etymology: From полу́ха (polúxa, “half (of a coin)”). By surface analysis, пол (pol, “half”) + -у́шка (-úška). Etymology templates: {{surf|ru|пол|-у́шка|t1=half}} By surface analysis, пол (pol, “half”) + -у́шка (-úška) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|полу́шка|*|adj=полу́шечный|dim=полу́шечка}} полу́шка • (polúška) f inan (genitive полу́шки, nominative plural полу́шки, genitive plural полу́шек, relational adjective полу́шечный, diminutive полу́шечка) Forms: полу́шка [canonical], polúška [romanization], полу́шки [genitive], полу́шки [nominative, plural], полу́шек [genitive, plural], полу́шечный [adjective, relational], полу́шечка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], полу́шка [nominative, singular], полу́шки [nominative, plural], полу́шки [genitive, singular], полу́шек [genitive, plural], полу́шке [dative, singular], полу́шкам [dative, plural], полу́шку [accusative, singular], полу́шки [accusative, plural], полу́шкой [instrumental, singular], полу́шкою [instrumental, singular], полу́шками [instrumental, plural], полу́шке [prepositional, singular], полу́шках [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], полу́шка [dated, nominative, singular], полу́шки [dated, nominative, plural], полу́шки [dated, genitive, singular], полу́шекъ [dated, genitive, plural], полу́шкѣ [dated, dative, singular], полу́шкамъ [dated, dative, plural], полу́шку [accusative, dated, singular], полу́шки [accusative, dated, plural], полу́шкой [dated, instrumental, singular], полу́шкою [dated, instrumental, singular], полу́шками [dated, instrumental, plural], полу́шкѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], полу́шкахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. polushka Wikipedia link: en:polushka, ru:полушка Categories (topical): Coins, Currency Derived forms: Proverbs, за мо́рем телу́шка — полу́шка, да рубль перево́з (da rublʹ perevóz) (alt: za mórem telúška — polúška)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "polushka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: polushka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: polushka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пол",
        "3": "-у́шка",
        "t1": "half"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пол (pol, “half”) + -у́шка (-úška)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From полу́ха (polúxa, “half (of a coin)”). By surface analysis, пол (pol, “half”) + -у́шка (-úška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полу́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polúška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шечный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шка",
      "roman": "polúška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шек",
      "roman": "polúšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шке",
      "roman": "polúške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкам",
      "roman": "polúškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шку",
      "roman": "polúšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкой",
      "roman": "polúškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкою",
      "roman": "polúškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шками",
      "roman": "polúškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шке",
      "roman": "polúške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шках",
      "roman": "polúškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шка",
      "roman": "polúška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шекъ",
      "roman": "polúšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкѣ",
      "roman": "polúškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкамъ",
      "roman": "polúškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шку",
      "roman": "polúšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкой",
      "roman": "polúškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкою",
      "roman": "polúškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шками",
      "roman": "polúškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкѣ",
      "roman": "polúškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкахъ",
      "roman": "polúškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полу́шка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "полу́шечный",
        "dim": "полу́шечка"
      },
      "expansion": "полу́шка • (polúška) f inan (genitive полу́шки, nominative plural полу́шки, genitive plural полу́шек, relational adjective полу́шечный, diminutive полу́шечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ушка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Coins",
          "orig": "ru:Coins",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Currency",
          "orig": "ru:Currency",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Proverbs"
        },
        {
          "alt": "za mórem telúška — polúška",
          "roman": "da rublʹ perevóz",
          "word": "за мо́рем телу́шка — полу́шка, да рубль перево́з"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polushka"
      ],
      "id": "en-полушка-ru-noun-mvvHEK27",
      "links": [
        [
          "polushka",
          "polushka"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "en:polushka",
        "ru:полушка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɫuʂkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полушка"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Proverbs"
    },
    {
      "alt": "za mórem telúška — polúška",
      "roman": "da rublʹ perevóz",
      "word": "за мо́рем телу́шка — полу́шка, да рубль перево́з"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "polushka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: polushka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: polushka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пол",
        "3": "-у́шка",
        "t1": "half"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пол (pol, “half”) + -у́шка (-úška)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From полу́ха (polúxa, “half (of a coin)”). By surface analysis, пол (pol, “half”) + -у́шка (-úška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полу́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polúška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шечный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шка",
      "roman": "polúška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шек",
      "roman": "polúšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шке",
      "roman": "polúške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкам",
      "roman": "polúškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шку",
      "roman": "polúšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкой",
      "roman": "polúškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкою",
      "roman": "polúškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шками",
      "roman": "polúškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шке",
      "roman": "polúške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шках",
      "roman": "polúškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шка",
      "roman": "polúška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шекъ",
      "roman": "polúšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкѣ",
      "roman": "polúškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкамъ",
      "roman": "polúškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шку",
      "roman": "polúšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шки",
      "roman": "polúški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкой",
      "roman": "polúškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкою",
      "roman": "polúškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шками",
      "roman": "polúškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкѣ",
      "roman": "polúškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полу́шкахъ",
      "roman": "polúškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полу́шка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "полу́шечный",
        "dim": "полу́шечка"
      },
      "expansion": "полу́шка • (polúška) f inan (genitive полу́шки, nominative plural полу́шки, genitive plural полу́шек, relational adjective полу́шечный, diminutive полу́шечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ушка",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Coins",
        "ru:Currency"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polushka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polushka",
          "polushka"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "en:polushka",
        "ru:полушка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɫuʂkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полушка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for полушка meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.