"половина" meaning in Russian

See половина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pəɫɐˈvʲinə] Audio: Ru-половина.ogg
Etymology: полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|полу-|-ови́на|t1=half}} полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|полови́на|adj=полови́нный|dim=полови́нка}} полови́на • (polovína) f inan (genitive полови́ны, nominative plural полови́ны, genitive plural полови́н, relational adjective полови́нный, diminutive полови́нка) Forms: полови́на [canonical], polovína [romanization], полови́ны [genitive], полови́ны [nominative, plural], полови́н [genitive, plural], полови́нный [adjective, relational], полови́нка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], полови́на [nominative, singular], полови́ны [nominative, plural], полови́ны [genitive, singular], полови́н [genitive, plural], полови́не [dative, singular], полови́нам [dative, plural], полови́ну [accusative, singular], полови́ны [accusative, plural], полови́ной [instrumental, singular], полови́ною [instrumental, singular], полови́нами [instrumental, plural], полови́не [prepositional, singular], полови́нах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], полови́на [dated, nominative, singular], полови́ны [dated, nominative, plural], полови́ны [dated, genitive, singular], полови́нъ [dated, genitive, plural], полови́нѣ [dated, dative, singular], полови́намъ [dated, dative, plural], полови́ну [accusative, dated, singular], полови́ны [accusative, dated, plural], полови́ной [dated, instrumental, singular], полови́ною [dated, instrumental, singular], полови́нами [dated, instrumental, plural], полови́нѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], полови́нахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. half, moiety Categories (topical): Russian fractional numbers

Download JSON data for половина meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полу-",
        "3": "-ови́на",
        "t1": "half"
      },
      "expansion": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полови́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polovína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́на",
      "roman": "polovína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́н",
      "roman": "polovín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́не",
      "roman": "polovíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нам",
      "roman": "polovínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ну",
      "roman": "polovínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ной",
      "roman": "polovínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ною",
      "roman": "polovínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нами",
      "roman": "polovínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́не",
      "roman": "polovíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нах",
      "roman": "polovínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́на",
      "roman": "polovína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нъ",
      "roman": "polovín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нѣ",
      "roman": "polovíně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́намъ",
      "roman": "polovínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ну",
      "roman": "polovínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ной",
      "roman": "polovínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ною",
      "roman": "polovínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нами",
      "roman": "polovínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нѣ",
      "roman": "polovíně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нахъ",
      "roman": "polovínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полови́на",
        "adj": "полови́нный",
        "dim": "полови́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "полови́на • (polovína) f inan (genitive полови́ны, nominative plural полови́ны, genitive plural полови́н, relational adjective полови́нный, diminutive полови́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Russian fractional numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Fractional numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with полу-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "half past four (literally, “half of the fifth”)",
          "roman": "polovína pjátovo",
          "text": "полови́на пя́того",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half, moiety"
      ],
      "id": "en-половина-ru-noun-1XCpDbjX",
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "moiety",
          "moiety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈvʲinə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-половина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "половина"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полу-",
        "3": "-ови́на",
        "t1": "half"
      },
      "expansion": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "полу- (polu-, “half”) + -ови́на (-ovína)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полови́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polovína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́на",
      "roman": "polovína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́н",
      "roman": "polovín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́не",
      "roman": "polovíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нам",
      "roman": "polovínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ну",
      "roman": "polovínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ной",
      "roman": "polovínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ною",
      "roman": "polovínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нами",
      "roman": "polovínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́не",
      "roman": "polovíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нах",
      "roman": "polovínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́на",
      "roman": "polovína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нъ",
      "roman": "polovín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нѣ",
      "roman": "polovíně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́намъ",
      "roman": "polovínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ну",
      "roman": "polovínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ны",
      "roman": "polovíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ной",
      "roman": "polovínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́ною",
      "roman": "polovínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нами",
      "roman": "polovínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нѣ",
      "roman": "polovíně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полови́нахъ",
      "roman": "polovínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полови́на",
        "adj": "полови́нный",
        "dim": "полови́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "полови́на • (polovína) f inan (genitive полови́ны, nominative plural полови́ны, genitive plural полови́н, relational adjective полови́нный, diminutive полови́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian fractional numbers",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms prefixed with полу-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -овина",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "half past four (literally, “half of the fifth”)",
          "roman": "polovína pjátovo",
          "text": "полови́на пя́того",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half, moiety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "moiety",
          "moiety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈvʲinə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-половина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "половина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.