"полежать" meaning in Russian

See полежать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəlʲɪˈʐatʲ] Audio: Ru-полежать.ogg
Etymology: From по- (po-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ). Compare Czech poležet, Kashubian pòleżec, Silesian poleżeć, and Polish poleżeć. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|лежа́ть}} по- (po-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ), {{cog|cs|poležet}} Czech poležet, {{cog|csb|pòleżec}} Kashubian pòleżec, {{cog|szl|poleżeć}} Silesian poleżeć, {{cog|pl|poleżeć}} Polish poleżeć Head templates: {{ru-verb|полежа́ть|pf}} полежа́ть • (poležátʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|5b|полежа́ть}} Forms: полежа́ть [canonical], poležátʹ [romanization], intransitive perfective [table-tags], полежа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], полежа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], полежа́в [adverbial, participle, past], полежа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], полежу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], полежи́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], полежи́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], полежи́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], полежи́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], полежа́т [future, plural, third-person], полежи́ [imperative, singular], полежи́те [imperative, plural], полежа́л [masculine, past, singular], полежа́ли [masculine, past, plural], полежа́ла [feminine, past, singular], полежа́ли [feminine, past, plural], полежа́ло [neuter, past, singular], полежа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lie, to lie down (for a while), to have a lie-down Related terms: лежа́ть (ležátʹ), лежа́чий (ležáčij), лёжа (ljóža), лежа́нка (ležánka), ложи́ться (ložítʹsja) [imperfective], лечь (lečʹ) [perfective], -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)
    Sense id: en-полежать-ru-verb-xShZpDMA Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-

Download JSON data for полежать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "лежа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "poležet"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech poležet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòleżec"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòleżec",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "poleżeć"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian poleżeć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "poleżeć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish poleżeć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ). Compare Czech poležet, Kashubian pòleżec, Silesian poleżeć, and Polish poleżeć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полежа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poležátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ть",
      "roman": "poležátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́вший",
      "roman": "poležávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́в",
      "roman": "poležáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́вши",
      "roman": "poležávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежу́",
      "roman": "poležú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́шь",
      "roman": "poležíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́т",
      "roman": "poležít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́м",
      "roman": "poležím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́те",
      "roman": "poležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́т",
      "roman": "poležát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́",
      "roman": "poleží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́те",
      "roman": "poležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́л",
      "roman": "poležál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ли",
      "roman": "poležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ла",
      "roman": "poležála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ли",
      "roman": "poležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ло",
      "roman": "poležálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ли",
      "roman": "poležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полежа́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "полежа́ть • (poležátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "полежа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stay in hospital (for a while)",
          "roman": "poležátʹ v bolʹníce",
          "text": "полежа́ть в больни́це",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie, to lie down (for a while), to have a lie-down"
      ],
      "id": "en-полежать-ru-verb-xShZpDMA",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "lie-down",
          "lie-down"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ležátʹ",
          "word": "лежа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ležáčij",
          "word": "лежа́чий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljóža",
          "word": "лёжа"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ležánka",
          "word": "лежа́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ložítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ложи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lečʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "лечь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-lagátʹ",
          "word": "-лага́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-полежать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полежать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "лежа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "poležet"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech poležet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòleżec"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòleżec",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "poleżeć"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian poleżeć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "poleżeć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish poleżeć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + лежа́ть (ležátʹ). Compare Czech poležet, Kashubian pòleżec, Silesian poleżeć, and Polish poleżeć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полежа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poležátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ть",
      "roman": "poležátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́вший",
      "roman": "poležávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́в",
      "roman": "poležáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́вши",
      "roman": "poležávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежу́",
      "roman": "poležú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́шь",
      "roman": "poležíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́т",
      "roman": "poležít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́м",
      "roman": "poležím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́те",
      "roman": "poležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́т",
      "roman": "poležát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́",
      "roman": "poleží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежи́те",
      "roman": "poležíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́л",
      "roman": "poležál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ли",
      "roman": "poležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ла",
      "roman": "poležála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ли",
      "roman": "poležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ло",
      "roman": "poležálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полежа́ли",
      "roman": "poležáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полежа́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "полежа́ть • (poležátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "полежа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ležátʹ",
      "word": "лежа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ležáčij",
      "word": "лежа́чий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljóža",
      "word": "лёжа"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ležánka",
      "word": "лежа́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ložítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "лечь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-lagátʹ",
      "word": "-лага́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 5 verbs",
        "Russian class 5b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stay in hospital (for a while)",
          "roman": "poležátʹ v bolʹníce",
          "text": "полежа́ть в больни́це",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie, to lie down (for a while), to have a lie-down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "lie-down",
          "lie-down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-полежать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полежать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.