"покупаться" meaning in Russian

See покупаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəkʊˈpat͡sːə]
Etymology: покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|покупа́ть|-ся|t1=to buy}} покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|покупа́ться|impf|pf=купи́ться}} покупа́ться • (pokupátʹsja) impf (perfective купи́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|покупа́ться}} Forms: покупа́ться [canonical], pokupátʹsja [romanization], купи́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], покупа́ться [imperfective, infinitive], покупа́ющийся [active, participle, present], покупа́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], покупа́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], покупа́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], покупа́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду покупа́ться [first-person, future, singular], покупа́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь покупа́ться [future, second-person, singular], покупа́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет покупа́ться [future, singular, third-person], покупа́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем покупа́ться [first-person, future, plural], покупа́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете покупа́ться [future, plural, second-person], покупа́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут покупа́ться [future, plural, third-person], покупа́йся [imperative, singular], покупа́йтесь [imperative, plural], покупа́лся [masculine, past, singular], покупа́лись [masculine, past, plural], покупа́лась [feminine, past, singular], покупа́лись [feminine, past, plural], покупа́лось [neuter, past, singular], покупа́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sell
    Sense id: en-покупаться-ru-verb-l6CkWB53 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 21 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 21 25 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 18 22 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 40 18 22 20
  2. passive of покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: покупа́ть (extra: pokupátʹ, “to buy”)
    Sense id: en-покупаться-ru-verb-TXb6nR0U Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 21 28 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: покупа́ть (pokupátʹ), купи́ть (kupítʹ), поку́пка (pokúpka), покупа́тель (pokupátelʹ), купе́ц (kupéc), ку́пля (kúplja), покупа́тельный (pokupátelʹnyj), покупа́тельский (pokupátelʹskij), покупно́й (pokupnój), купе́ческий (kupéčeskij), подкупа́ть (podkupátʹ), подкупи́ть (podkupítʹ)

Verb

IPA: [pəkʊˈpat͡sːə]
Etymology: покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|покупа́ть|-ся|t1=to bathe}} покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|покупа́ться|pf|impf=купа́ться}} покупа́ться • (pokupátʹsja) pf (imperfective купа́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a|покупа́ться}} Forms: покупа́ться [canonical], pokupátʹsja [romanization], купа́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], покупа́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], покупа́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], покупа́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], покупа́юсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], покупа́ешься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], покупа́ется [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], покупа́емся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], покупа́етесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], покупа́ются [future, plural, third-person], покупа́йся [imperative, singular], покупа́йтесь [imperative, plural], покупа́лся [masculine, past, singular], покупа́лись [masculine, past, plural], покупа́лась [feminine, past, singular], покупа́лись [feminine, past, plural], покупа́лось [neuter, past, singular], покупа́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to have a bathe, to bathe, to have/take a bath
    Sense id: en-покупаться-ru-verb-74-4CxOJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 21 28 23
  2. passive of покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: покупа́ть (extra: pokupátʹ, “to bathe”)
    Sense id: en-покупаться-ru-verb-bgQtwfC~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 21 28 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: купа́льник (kupálʹnik), купальница (kupalʹnica), купа́льный (kupálʹnyj), купа́льня (kupálʹnja), купальщик (kupalʹščik), купальщица (kupalʹščica), купа́ние (kupánije), купа́ть (kupátʹ) [imperfective], покупа́ть (pokupátʹ) [perfective], искупа́ть (iskupátʹ) [perfective], вы́купать (výkupatʹ) [perfective], купе́ль (kupélʹ)
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "покупа́ть",
        "3": "-ся",
        "t1": "to buy"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokupátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "купи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "roman": "pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ющийся",
      "roman": "pokupájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшийся",
      "roman": "pokupávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ясь",
      "roman": "pokupájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшись",
      "roman": "pokupávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́юсь",
      "roman": "pokupájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdu pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ешься",
      "roman": "pokupáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ется",
      "roman": "pokupájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdet pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́емся",
      "roman": "pokupájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdem pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́етесь",
      "roman": "pokupájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdete pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ются",
      "roman": "pokupájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdut pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йся",
      "roman": "pokupájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йтесь",
      "roman": "pokupájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лся",
      "roman": "pokupálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лась",
      "roman": "pokupálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лось",
      "roman": "pokupálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покупа́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "купи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ться • (pokupátʹsja) impf (perfective купи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "покупа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokupátʹ",
      "word": "покупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupítʹ",
      "word": "купи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokúpka",
      "word": "поку́пка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokupátelʹ",
      "word": "покупа́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupéc",
      "word": "купе́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kúplja",
      "word": "ку́пля"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokupátelʹnyj",
      "word": "покупа́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokupátelʹskij",
      "word": "покупа́тельский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokupnój",
      "word": "покупно́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupéčeskij",
      "word": "купе́ческий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podkupátʹ",
      "word": "подкупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podkupítʹ",
      "word": "подкупи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 21 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 18 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 18 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "these goods sell well",
          "roman": "éti továry xorošó pokupájutsja",
          "text": "э́ти това́ры хорошо́ покупа́ются",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "id": "en-покупаться-ru-verb-l6CkWB53",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pokupátʹ, “to buy”",
          "word": "покупа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-покупаться-ru-verb-TXb6nR0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "покупа́ть",
          "покупать#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkʊˈpat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покупаться"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "покупа́ть",
        "3": "-ся",
        "t1": "to bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokupátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "купа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "roman": "pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшийся",
      "roman": "pokupávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшись",
      "roman": "pokupávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́юсь",
      "roman": "pokupájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ешься",
      "roman": "pokupáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ется",
      "roman": "pokupájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́емся",
      "roman": "pokupájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́етесь",
      "roman": "pokupájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ются",
      "roman": "pokupájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йся",
      "roman": "pokupájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йтесь",
      "roman": "pokupájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лся",
      "roman": "pokupálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лась",
      "roman": "pokupálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лось",
      "roman": "pokupálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покупа́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "купа́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ться • (pokupátʹsja) pf (imperfective купа́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "покупа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupálʹnik",
      "word": "купа́льник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupalʹnica",
      "word": "купальница"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupálʹnyj",
      "word": "купа́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupálʹnja",
      "word": "купа́льня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupalʹščik",
      "word": "купальщик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupalʹščica",
      "word": "купальщица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupánije",
      "word": "купа́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "купа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iskupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "искупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výkupatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́купать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kupélʹ",
      "word": "купе́ль"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a bathe, to bathe, to have/take a bath"
      ],
      "id": "en-покупаться-ru-verb-74-4CxOJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "bathe",
          "bathe"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pokupátʹ, “to bathe”",
          "word": "покупа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-покупаться-ru-verb-bgQtwfC~",
      "links": [
        [
          "покупа́ть",
          "покупать#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "bathe",
          "bathe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkʊˈpat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покупаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "покупа́ть",
        "3": "-ся",
        "t1": "to buy"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokupátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "купи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "roman": "pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ющийся",
      "roman": "pokupájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшийся",
      "roman": "pokupávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ясь",
      "roman": "pokupájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшись",
      "roman": "pokupávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́юсь",
      "roman": "pokupájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdu pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ешься",
      "roman": "pokupáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ется",
      "roman": "pokupájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdet pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́емся",
      "roman": "pokupájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdem pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́етесь",
      "roman": "pokupájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdete pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ются",
      "roman": "pokupájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут покупа́ться",
      "roman": "búdut pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йся",
      "roman": "pokupájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йтесь",
      "roman": "pokupájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лся",
      "roman": "pokupálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лась",
      "roman": "pokupálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лось",
      "roman": "pokupálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покупа́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "купи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ться • (pokupátʹsja) impf (perfective купи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "покупа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pokupátʹ",
      "word": "покупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupítʹ",
      "word": "купи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokúpka",
      "word": "поку́пка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokupátelʹ",
      "word": "покупа́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupéc",
      "word": "купе́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kúplja",
      "word": "ку́пля"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokupátelʹnyj",
      "word": "покупа́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokupátelʹskij",
      "word": "покупа́тельский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokupnój",
      "word": "покупно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupéčeskij",
      "word": "купе́ческий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podkupátʹ",
      "word": "подкупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podkupítʹ",
      "word": "подкупи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "these goods sell well",
          "roman": "éti továry xorošó pokupájutsja",
          "text": "э́ти това́ры хорошо́ покупа́ются",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pokupátʹ, “to buy”",
          "word": "покупа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "покупа́ть",
          "покупать#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkʊˈpat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покупаться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "покупа́ть",
        "3": "-ся",
        "t1": "to bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokupátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "купа́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ться",
      "roman": "pokupátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшийся",
      "roman": "pokupávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́вшись",
      "roman": "pokupávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́юсь",
      "roman": "pokupájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ешься",
      "roman": "pokupáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ется",
      "roman": "pokupájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́емся",
      "roman": "pokupájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́етесь",
      "roman": "pokupájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́ются",
      "roman": "pokupájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йся",
      "roman": "pokupájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́йтесь",
      "roman": "pokupájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лся",
      "roman": "pokupálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лась",
      "roman": "pokupálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лось",
      "roman": "pokupálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покупа́лись",
      "roman": "pokupálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покупа́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "купа́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "покупа́ться • (pokupátʹsja) pf (imperfective купа́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "покупа́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kupálʹnik",
      "word": "купа́льник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupalʹnica",
      "word": "купальница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupálʹnyj",
      "word": "купа́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupálʹnja",
      "word": "купа́льня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupalʹščik",
      "word": "купальщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupalʹščica",
      "word": "купальщица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupánije",
      "word": "купа́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "купа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iskupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "искупа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výkupatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́купать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupélʹ",
      "word": "купе́ль"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have a bathe, to bathe, to have/take a bath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "bathe",
          "bathe"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pokupátʹ, “to bathe”",
          "word": "покупа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to bathe”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "покупа́ть",
          "покупать#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "bathe",
          "bathe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkʊˈpat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покупаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for покупаться meaning in Russian (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.