See покрутить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for покрутить meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "покрути́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pokrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "крути́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ть",
"roman": "pokrutítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́вший",
"roman": "pokrutívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́ченный",
"roman": "pokrúčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́в",
"roman": "pokrutív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́вши",
"roman": "pokrutívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покручу́",
"roman": "pokručú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тишь",
"roman": "pokrútišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тит",
"roman": "pokrútit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тим",
"roman": "pokrútim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тите",
"roman": "pokrútite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тят",
"roman": "pokrútjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́",
"roman": "pokrutí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́те",
"roman": "pokrutíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́л",
"roman": "pokrutíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ли",
"roman": "pokrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ла",
"roman": "pokrutíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ли",
"roman": "pokrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ло",
"roman": "pokrutílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ли",
"roman": "pokrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "покрути́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "покрути́ть • (pokrutítʹ) pf (imperfective крути́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "покрути́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to twist, to turn, to rotate"
],
"id": "en-покрутить-ru-verb-UOafivaz",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play around (with smb), to have an affair (with smb)"
],
"id": "en-покрутить-ru-verb-gF928dIH",
"links": [
[
"play around",
"play around"
],
[
"have an affair",
"have an affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to play around (with smb), to have an affair (with smb)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəkrʊˈtʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "покрутить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "покрути́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pokrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "крути́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ть",
"roman": "pokrutítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́вший",
"roman": "pokrutívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́ченный",
"roman": "pokrúčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́в",
"roman": "pokrutív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́вши",
"roman": "pokrutívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покручу́",
"roman": "pokručú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тишь",
"roman": "pokrútišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тит",
"roman": "pokrútit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тим",
"roman": "pokrútim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тите",
"roman": "pokrútite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покру́тят",
"roman": "pokrútjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́",
"roman": "pokrutí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́те",
"roman": "pokrutíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́л",
"roman": "pokrutíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ли",
"roman": "pokrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ла",
"roman": "pokrutíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ли",
"roman": "pokrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ло",
"roman": "pokrutílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покрути́ли",
"roman": "pokrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "покрути́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "покрути́ть • (pokrutítʹ) pf (imperfective крути́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "покрути́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to twist, to turn, to rotate"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to play around (with smb), to have an affair (with smb)"
],
"links": [
[
"play around",
"play around"
],
[
"have an affair",
"have an affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to play around (with smb), to have an affair (with smb)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəkrʊˈtʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "покрутить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.