"покашливать" meaning in Russian

See покашливать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈkaʂlʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + ка́шл- (kášl-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|кашлять|-ивать|alt2=ка́шл-}} по- (po-) + ка́шл- (kášl-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пока́шливать|impf}} пока́шливать • (pokášlivatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|пока́шливать}} Forms: пока́шливать [canonical], pokášlivatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], пока́шливать [imperfective, infinitive], пока́шливающий [active, participle, present], пока́шливавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], пока́шливая [adverbial, participle, present], пока́шливав [adverbial, participle, past], пока́шливавши [adverbial, participle, past], пока́шливаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пока́шливать [first-person, future, singular], пока́шливаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пока́шливать [future, second-person, singular], пока́шливает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пока́шливать [future, singular, third-person], пока́шливаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пока́шливать [first-person, future, plural], пока́шливаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пока́шливать [future, plural, second-person], пока́шливают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пока́шливать [future, plural, third-person], пока́шливай [imperative, singular], пока́шливайте [imperative, plural], пока́шливал [masculine, past, singular], пока́шливали [masculine, past, plural], пока́шливала [feminine, past, singular], пока́шливали [feminine, past, plural], пока́шливало [neuter, past, singular], пока́шливали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cough periodically Derived forms: пока́шливание (pokášlivanije) Related terms: ка́шлять (kášljatʹ) [imperfective], ка́шлянуть (kášljanutʹ) [perfective], ка́шель (kášelʹ)

Download JSON data for покашливать meaning in Russian (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "кашлять",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "ка́шл-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ка́шл- (kášl-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ка́шл- (kášl-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пока́шливать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokášlivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливать",
      "roman": "pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливающий",
      "roman": "pokášlivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливавший",
      "roman": "pokášlivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливая",
      "roman": "pokášlivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливав",
      "roman": "pokášlivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливавши",
      "roman": "pokášlivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаю",
      "roman": "pokášlivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdu pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаешь",
      "roman": "pokášlivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливает",
      "roman": "pokášlivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdet pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаем",
      "roman": "pokášlivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdem pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаете",
      "roman": "pokášlivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdete pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливают",
      "roman": "pokášlivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdut pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливай",
      "roman": "pokášlivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливайте",
      "roman": "pokášlivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливал",
      "roman": "pokášlival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливали",
      "roman": "pokášlivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливала",
      "roman": "pokášlivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливали",
      "roman": "pokášlivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливало",
      "roman": "pokášlivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливали",
      "roman": "pokášlivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пока́шливать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пока́шливать • (pokášlivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пока́шливать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pokášlivanije",
          "word": "пока́шливание"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough periodically"
      ],
      "id": "en-покашливать-ru-verb-x70UdiBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ],
        [
          "periodically",
          "periodically"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kášljatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ка́шлять"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kášljanutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ка́шлянуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kášelʹ",
          "word": "ка́шель"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈkaʂlʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покашливать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pokášlivanije",
      "word": "пока́шливание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "кашлять",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "ка́шл-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ка́шл- (kášl-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ка́шл- (kášl-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пока́шливать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokášlivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливать",
      "roman": "pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливающий",
      "roman": "pokášlivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливавший",
      "roman": "pokášlivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливая",
      "roman": "pokášlivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливав",
      "roman": "pokášlivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливавши",
      "roman": "pokášlivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаю",
      "roman": "pokášlivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdu pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаешь",
      "roman": "pokášlivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливает",
      "roman": "pokášlivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdet pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаем",
      "roman": "pokášlivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdem pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливаете",
      "roman": "pokášlivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdete pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливают",
      "roman": "pokášlivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пока́шливать",
      "roman": "búdut pokášlivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливай",
      "roman": "pokášlivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливайте",
      "roman": "pokášlivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливал",
      "roman": "pokášlival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливали",
      "roman": "pokášlivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливала",
      "roman": "pokášlivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливали",
      "roman": "pokášlivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливало",
      "roman": "pokášlivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пока́шливали",
      "roman": "pokášlivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пока́шливать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пока́шливать • (pokášlivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пока́шливать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kášljatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ка́шлять"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kášljanutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ка́шлянуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kášelʹ",
      "word": "ка́шель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough periodically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ],
        [
          "periodically",
          "periodically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈkaʂlʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покашливать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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