See пойти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пойти meaning in Russian (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "-йти́"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + -йти́ (-jtí)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -йти́ (-jtí)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пойти́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pojtí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "идти́",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пойти́",
"roman": "pojtí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дший",
"roman": "pošédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдя́",
"roman": "pojdjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дши",
"roman": "pošédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́",
"roman": "pojdú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёшь",
"roman": "pojdjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёт",
"roman": "pojdjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдём",
"roman": "pojdjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёте",
"roman": "pojdjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́т",
"roman": "pojdút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́",
"roman": "pojdí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́те",
"roman": "pojdíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошёл",
"roman": "pošól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошла́",
"roman": "pošlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошло́",
"roman": "pošló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пойти́",
"roman": "pojtí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дшій",
"roman": "pošédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдя́",
"roman": "pojdjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дши",
"roman": "pošédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́",
"roman": "pojdú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёшь",
"roman": "pojdjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдётъ",
"roman": "pojdjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёмъ",
"roman": "pojdjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёте",
"roman": "pojdjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́тъ",
"roman": "pojdút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́",
"roman": "pojdí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́те",
"roman": "pojdíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошёлъ",
"roman": "pošól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошла́",
"roman": "pošlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошло́",
"roman": "pošló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пойти́",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "идти́"
},
"expansion": "пойти́ • (pojtí) pf (imperfective идти́)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "пойти́"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "пойти́",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 21 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -йти",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come with me. (polite)",
"roman": "Pojdíte so mnoj.",
"text": "Пойди́те со мной.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-пойти-ru-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"id": "en-пойти-ru-verb-icLBTR14",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's started raining.",
"roman": "Pošól doždʹ.",
"text": "Пошёл дождь.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start, to begin"
],
"id": "en-пойти-ru-verb-vj6JUKUr",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to function, to work"
],
"id": "en-пойти-ru-verb-3c3ljPG6",
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐjˈtʲi]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐjˈtʲːi]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пойти.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пойти"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian concrete verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian irregular verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -йти",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "-йти́"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + -йти́ (-jtí)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -йти́ (-jtí)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пойти́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pojtí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "идти́",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пойти́",
"roman": "pojtí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дший",
"roman": "pošédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдя́",
"roman": "pojdjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дши",
"roman": "pošédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́",
"roman": "pojdú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёшь",
"roman": "pojdjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёт",
"roman": "pojdjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдём",
"roman": "pojdjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёте",
"roman": "pojdjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́т",
"roman": "pojdút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́",
"roman": "pojdí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́те",
"roman": "pojdíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошёл",
"roman": "pošól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошла́",
"roman": "pošlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошло́",
"roman": "pošló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-b/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пойти́",
"roman": "pojtí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дшій",
"roman": "pošédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдя́",
"roman": "pojdjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поше́дши",
"roman": "pošédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́",
"roman": "pojdú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёшь",
"roman": "pojdjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдётъ",
"roman": "pojdjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёмъ",
"roman": "pojdjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойдёте",
"roman": "pojdjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойду́тъ",
"roman": "pojdút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́",
"roman": "pojdí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пойди́те",
"roman": "pojdíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошёлъ",
"roman": "pošól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошла́",
"roman": "pošlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пошло́",
"roman": "pošló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пошли́",
"roman": "pošlí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пойти́",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "идти́"
},
"expansion": "пойти́ • (pojtí) pf (imperfective идти́)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "пойти́"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "пойти́",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come with me. (polite)",
"roman": "Pojdíte so mnoj.",
"text": "Пойди́те со мной.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's started raining.",
"roman": "Pošól doždʹ.",
"text": "Пошёл дождь.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start, to begin"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to function, to work"
],
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"concrete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐjˈtʲi]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐjˈtʲːi]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пойти.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пойти"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.