"пожать" meaning in Russian

See пожать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈʐatʲ] Audio: Ru-пожать.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|жать}} по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пожа́ть|pf|impf=жать|impf2=пожима́ть}} пожа́ть • (požátʹ) pf (imperfective жать or пожима́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14b+p|пожа́ть|пожм}} Forms: пожа́ть [canonical], požátʹ [romanization], жать [imperfective], пожима́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], пожа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пожа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пожа́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пожа́в [adverbial, participle, past], пожа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пожму́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пожмёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пожмёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], пожмём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], пожмёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], пожму́т [future, plural, third-person], пожми́ [imperative, singular], пожми́те [imperative, plural], пожа́л [masculine, past, singular], пожа́ли [masculine, past, plural], пожа́ла [feminine, past, singular], пожа́ли [feminine, past, plural], пожа́ло [neuter, past, singular], пожа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to press, to squeeze (now only used in set idioms below) Tags: dated Related terms: пожа́тие (požátije)
    Sense id: en-пожать-ru-verb-A38tCDB9 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈʐatʲ] Audio: Ru-пожать.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|жать}} по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пожа́ть|pf|impf=жать|impf2=пожина́ть}} пожа́ть • (požátʹ) pf (imperfective жать or пожина́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14b+p|пожа́ть|пожн}} Forms: пожа́ть [canonical], požátʹ [romanization], жать [imperfective], пожина́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], пожа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пожа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пожа́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пожа́в [adverbial, participle, past], пожа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пожну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пожнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пожнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], пожнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], пожнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], пожну́т [future, plural, third-person], пожни́ [imperative, singular], пожни́те [imperative, plural], пожа́л [masculine, past, singular], пожа́ли [masculine, past, plural], пожа́ла [feminine, past, singular], пожа́ли [feminine, past, plural], пожа́ло [neuter, past, singular], пожа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to reap, to crop
    Sense id: en-пожать-ru-verb-QKwBnViS Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for пожать meaning in Russian (10.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "жать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "požátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "roman": "požátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вший",
      "roman": "požávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́тый",
      "roman": "požátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́в",
      "roman": "požáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вши",
      "roman": "požávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожму́",
      "roman": "požmú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмёшь",
      "roman": "požmjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмёт",
      "roman": "požmjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмём",
      "roman": "požmjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмёте",
      "roman": "požmjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожму́т",
      "roman": "požmút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожми́",
      "roman": "požmí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожми́те",
      "roman": "požmíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́л",
      "roman": "požál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ла",
      "roman": "požála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ло",
      "roman": "požálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пожа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "жать",
        "impf2": "пожима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пожа́ть • (požátʹ) pf (imperfective жать or пожима́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b+p",
        "3": "пожа́ть",
        "4": "пожм"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to press hand / to shake hands",
          "roman": "požátʹ rúku",
          "text": "пожа́ть ру́ку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She got up in order to shake his hand.",
          "roman": "Oná vstála, štóby požátʹ jemú rúku.",
          "text": "Она́ вста́ла, что́бы пожа́ть ему́ ру́ку.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shrug one's shoulders",
          "roman": "požátʹ plečámi",
          "text": "пожа́ть плеча́ми",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press, to squeeze (now only used in set idioms below)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пожать-ru-verb-A38tCDB9",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to press, to squeeze (now only used in set idioms below)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "požátije",
          "word": "пожа́тие"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пожать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пожать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "жать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "požátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "roman": "požátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вший",
      "roman": "požávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́тый",
      "roman": "požátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́в",
      "roman": "požáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вши",
      "roman": "požávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожну́",
      "roman": "požnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнёшь",
      "roman": "požnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнёт",
      "roman": "požnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнём",
      "roman": "požnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнёте",
      "roman": "požnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожну́т",
      "roman": "požnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожни́",
      "roman": "požní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожни́те",
      "roman": "požníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́л",
      "roman": "požál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ла",
      "roman": "požála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ло",
      "roman": "požálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пожа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "жать",
        "impf2": "пожина́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пожа́ть • (požátʹ) pf (imperfective жать or пожина́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b+p",
        "3": "пожа́ть",
        "4": "пожн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as you sow, so shall you reap",
          "roman": "što poséješʹ, to i požnjóšʹ",
          "text": "что посе́ешь, то и пожнёшь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reap, to crop"
      ],
      "id": "en-пожать-ru-verb-QKwBnViS",
      "links": [
        [
          "reap",
          "reap"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пожать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пожать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 14 verbs",
    "Russian class 14b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "жать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "požátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "roman": "požátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вший",
      "roman": "požávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́тый",
      "roman": "požátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́в",
      "roman": "požáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вши",
      "roman": "požávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожму́",
      "roman": "požmú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмёшь",
      "roman": "požmjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмёт",
      "roman": "požmjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмём",
      "roman": "požmjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожмёте",
      "roman": "požmjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожму́т",
      "roman": "požmút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожми́",
      "roman": "požmí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожми́те",
      "roman": "požmíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́л",
      "roman": "požál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ла",
      "roman": "požála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ло",
      "roman": "požálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пожа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "жать",
        "impf2": "пожима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пожа́ть • (požátʹ) pf (imperfective жать or пожима́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b+p",
        "3": "пожа́ть",
        "4": "пожм"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "požátije",
      "word": "пожа́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to press hand / to shake hands",
          "roman": "požátʹ rúku",
          "text": "пожа́ть ру́ку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She got up in order to shake his hand.",
          "roman": "Oná vstála, štóby požátʹ jemú rúku.",
          "text": "Она́ вста́ла, что́бы пожа́ть ему́ ру́ку.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shrug one's shoulders",
          "roman": "požátʹ plečámi",
          "text": "пожа́ть плеча́ми",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press, to squeeze (now only used in set idioms below)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to press, to squeeze (now only used in set idioms below)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пожать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пожать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 14 verbs",
    "Russian class 14b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "жать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + жать (žatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "požátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ть",
      "roman": "požátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вший",
      "roman": "požávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́тый",
      "roman": "požátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́в",
      "roman": "požáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́вши",
      "roman": "požávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожну́",
      "roman": "požnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнёшь",
      "roman": "požnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнёт",
      "roman": "požnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнём",
      "roman": "požnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожнёте",
      "roman": "požnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожну́т",
      "roman": "požnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожни́",
      "roman": "požní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожни́те",
      "roman": "požníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́л",
      "roman": "požál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ла",
      "roman": "požála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ло",
      "roman": "požálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожа́ли",
      "roman": "požáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пожа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "жать",
        "impf2": "пожина́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пожа́ть • (požátʹ) pf (imperfective жать or пожина́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b+p",
        "3": "пожа́ть",
        "4": "пожн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as you sow, so shall you reap",
          "roman": "što poséješʹ, to i požnjóšʹ",
          "text": "что посе́ешь, то и пожнёшь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reap, to crop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reap",
          "reap"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пожать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пожать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.